Sahih Muslim Hadith No 6210 - Sahih Muslim 6210

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Sahih Muslim

The Book of the Merits of the Companions of Sahih Muslim is from Chapter No. 45, The Book of the Merits of the Companions, written by Imam Muslim. This chapter contains 331 hadiths. The Sahih Muslim collection encompasses a total of fifty-eight chapters and 7563 hadiths.

Chapter Name

The Book of the Merits of the Companions

Book Name

Sahih Muslim by Imam Muslim Ibn Al-Hajjaj

Book Writer

Imam Muslim Ibn Al-Hajjaj

Chapter No

Numbers Of Hadith In Chapter

331

Translation

Arabic, english and urdu

A'isha, the wife of Allah's Apostle (mav peace be upon him), and Uthman both reported that Abu Bakr sought permission from Allah's Messenger ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) for entrance (in his apartment) as he had been lying on his bed covered with the bed-sheet of A'isha, and he gave permission to Abu Bakr in that very state and he, having his need fulfilled, went back. Then Umar sought permission and it was given to him in that very state and, after having his need fulfilled, he went back. And 'Uthman reported: Then I sought permission from him and he got up and raid to A'isha: Wrap yourself well with your cloth, then I got my need fulfilled and came back. And A'isha said: Allah's Messenger, why is it that I did not see you feeling any anxiety in case of dressing properly in the presence of Abu Bakr and 'Umar (Allah be pleased with them) as you showed in case of 'Uthman. Thereupon Allah's Messenger ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) said: Verily Uthman is a person who is very modest and I was afraid that if I permitted him to enter in this very state he would not inform me of his need.

حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْمَلِكِ بْنُ شُعَيْبِ بْنِ اللَّيْثِ بْنِ سَعْدٍ، حَدَّثَنِي أَبِي، عَنْ جَدِّي، حَدَّثَنِي عُقَيْلُ بْنُ خَالِدٍ، عَنِ ابْنِ شِهَابٍ، عَنْ يَحْيَى بْنِ سَعِيدِ بْنِ الْعَاصِ، أَنَّ سَعِيدَ بْنَ الْعَاصِ، أَخْبَرَهُ أَنَّ عَائِشَةَ زَوْجَ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، وَعُثْمَانَ، حَدَّثَاهُ أَنَّ أَبَا بَكْرٍ اسْتَأْذَنَ عَلَى رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَهُوَ مُضْطَجِعٌ عَلَى فِرَاشِهِ، لَابِسٌ مِرْطَ عَائِشَةَ، فَأَذِنَ لِأَبِي بَكْرٍ وَهُوَ كَذَلِكَ، فَقَضَى إِلَيْهِ حَاجَتَهُ، ثُمَّ انْصَرَفَ، ثُمَّ اسْتَأْذَنَ عُمَرُ، فَأَذِنَ لَهُ وَهُوَ عَلَى تِلْكَ الْحَالِ فَقَضَى إِلَيْهِ حَاجَتَهُ، ثُمَّ انْصَرَفَ، قَالَ عُثْمَانُ: ثُمَّ اسْتَأْذَنْتُ عَلَيْهِ فَجَلَسَ، وَقَالَ لِعَائِشَةَ: «اجْمَعِي عَلَيْكِ ثِيَابَكِ» فَقَضَيْتُ إِلَيْهِ حَاجَتِي، ثُمَّ انْصَرَفْتُ، فَقَالَتْ عَائِشَةُ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ مَالِي لَمْ أَرَكَ فَزِعْتَ لِأَبِي بَكْرٍ، وَعُمَرَ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُمَا، كَمَا فَزِعْتَ لِعُثْمَانَ؟ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «إِنَّ عُثْمَانَ رَجُلٌ حَيِيٌّ، وَإِنِّي خَشِيتُ، إِنْ أَذِنْتُ لَهُ عَلَى تِلْكَ الْحَالِ، أَنْ لَا يَبْلُغَ إِلَيَّ فِي حَاجَتِهِ»

عقیل بن خالد نے ابن شہاب سے ، انھوں نے یحییٰ بن سعید بن عاص سے روایت کی ، انھیں سعید بن عاص نے بتایا کہ نبی کریم صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم کی اہلیہ حضرت عائشہ رضی اللہ تعالیٰ عنہا اور حضرت عثمان رضی اللہ تعالیٰ عنہ نے ان سے بیان کیا کہ حضرت ابو بکر رضی اللہ تعالیٰ عنہ نے رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم سے اجازت طلب کی ، اس وقت رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم اپنے بستر پر لیٹے ہوئے تھے ، حضرت عائشہ رضی اللہ تعالیٰ عنہا کی چادر اوڑھ رکھی تھی ۔ آپ نے حضرت ابو بکر رضی اللہ تعالیٰ عنہ کو اس حالت میں اندر آنے کی اجازت دے دی ، حضرت ابو بکر رضی اللہ تعالیٰ عنہ نے اپنی بات کی ، پھر چلے گئے ، ان کے بعد حضرت عمر رضی اللہ تعالیٰ عنہ نے اجازت طلب کی ، آپ نے اجازت دے دی ۔ وہ بھی جس کام کے لئے آئے تھے ، وہ کیا ، پھر چلے گئے ۔ حضرت عثمان رضی اللہ تعالیٰ عنہ نے کہا : پھر میں نے آپ کے پاس حاضری کی اجازت چاہی تو آپ اٹھ کر بیٹھ گئے اور حضرت عائشہ رضی اللہ تعالیٰ عنہا سے کہا : " اپنے کپڑے اپنے اوپر اکھٹے کرلو ۔ " پھر میں جس کام کے لئے آیا تھا وہ کیا اور واپس آگیا توحضرت عائشہ رضی اللہ تعالیٰ عنہا نے پوچھا : اللہ کے رسول صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم ! کیا وجہ ہے میں نے آپ کو نہیں دیکھا کہ آپ ابو بکر رضی اللہ تعالیٰ عنہ اور عمر رضی اللہ تعالیٰ عنہ کے لئے اس طرح ہڑ بڑا کے اٹھے ہوں جس طرح عثمان رضی اللہ تعالیٰ عنہ کے لئے اٹھے ۔ رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے فرمایا : " عثمان انتہائی حیادار ہیں ، مجھے ڈر تھا کہ میں نے اسی حالت میں ان کو آنے کی اجازت دی تو وہ اپنی ضرورت کے بارے میں مجھ سے بات نہیں کرسکیں گے ۔ "

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This hadith has been transmitted on the authority of Uthman and A'isha with the same wording.

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Abu Musa al-Ash'ari reported that while Allah's Messenger ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) was in one of the gardens of Medina, reclining against a pillow and fixing a stick in a mud, that a person came asking for the gate to be opened, whereupon he said: Open it for him and give him glad tidings of Paradise and, lo, it was Abu Bakr. I opened (the gate) for him and gave him the glad tidings of Paradise. Then another person asked for the door to be opened, whereupon he said: Open it and give him the glad tidings of Piradise. He said: I went away and, lo, it was 'Umar. I opened it for him and gave him the glad tidings of Paradise. Then still another man asked for the door to be opened, and thereupon Allah's Apostle ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) said: Open it and give him the glad tidings of Paradise after a trial would afflict him. I went and, lo, it was 'Uthman b. 'Affan. 1 opened the door and gave him the glad tidings of Paradise and informed him (what the Prophet had said). Thereupon he said: O Allah, grant me steadfastness. Allah is one Whose help is to be sought.

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This hadith has been transmitted on the authority of Abu Musa al-Ash'ari with a slight variation of wording.

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Abu Musa Ash'ari reported that he performed ablution in his house and then came out saying: I would remain with Allah's Messenger ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) the whole day long. He came to the mosque, and asked about Allah's Apostle ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ). They (his Companions) said: He has gone in this direction. He (Abu Musa Ash'ari) said: I followed his steps asking about him until I came to Bi'r Aris (it is a well in the suburb of Medina). I sat by its wooden door until Allah's Messenger ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) had relieved himself and then performed ablution. I went to him and he was sitting with his shanks uncovered hp to the knees and his legs dangl- ing in that well. I offered him salutations. I then came back and sat at the door as if I had been a chamberlain at the door of Allah's Messenger ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) that day. There came Abu Bakr and knocked the door and I said: Who is it? He said: This is Abu Bakr. I said: Wait, please. I went and said: Allah's Messenger, here is Abu Bakr seeking permission. Thereupon he said: Admit him and give him glad tidings of Paradise. I came and I said to Abu Bakr to get in (and also told him) that Allah's Messenger ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) was giving him the glad tidings of Paradise. Abu Bakr got in and sat on the right side of Allah's Messenger ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) and dangled his feet in the well as Allah's Messenger ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) had done, and he uncovered his shanks. I then returned and sat there and I had left my brother as he had been performing ablution and he was to meet me and I said: If Allah would intend goodness for such and such he would intend goodness for his brother and He would bring him. I was thinking this that a person stirred the door. I said: Who is it. He said: This is Umar b., Khattab. I said: Wait. Then I came to Allah's Messenger ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ), greeted him and said: Here is 'Umar seeking your. permission to get in. Thereupon he said: Let him come in and give him glad tid- ings of Paradise. I came to Umar and said: There is permission for you and glad tidings for you from Allah's Messenger ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) for Paradise. He got in and sat on the left side of Allah's Messenger ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) with his feet dangling in the well. I then returned and sat and said: If Allah would intend goodness for such and such (that is for his brother), He would bring him. And I was contemplat- ing over it that a man stirred the door and I said: Who is it? He said: This is Uthman b. Affan. I said: Wait, please. I then came to Allah's Messenger ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) and informed him. and he said: Admit him and give him glad tidings (and inform) him of the turmoil which he shall have to face. I came and said: Get in, Allah's Messenger ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) gives you the glad tidings of Paradise along with the trial which you shall have to face. He got in and saw the elevated plan round the well fully occupied. He sat on the other side. Sharik said that Sa'id b. al-Musayyib reported: I drew a conclusion from it that their groves would be (in this very state, the graves of Hadrat Abu Bakr, 'Umar Faruq by the tide of the Prophet [may peace be upon him] and the grave of Hadrat 'Uthman away from their graves).

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Abu Musa. reported: I set out with the intention (of meeting) Allah's Messenger ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) and came to know that he had gone to the gardens (in the suburb of Medina). I followed him and found him in a garden sitting upon an elevated place round the well with his shanks uncovered which had been dangling in the well. The rest of the hadith is the same but with this variation that there is no mention of the words of Sa'id: all drew a conclusion from it pertaining to their graves.

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Sa'id b. al-Musayyib reported Abu Musa Ash'ari having said that Allah's Messenger ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) set out one day to the suburbs of Medina for reliev- ing himself. I followed his steps. The rest of the hadith is the same. Ibn Musayyib said: I concluded (from the manner of their sitting) the (order) of their graves. (The three) would be together (the graves of the Holy Prophet, Hadrat Abu Bakr and Hadrat Umar) and that of 'Uthman would be separate (from them).