Sahih Muslim

The Book of Manners and Etiquette of Sahih Muslim is from Chapter No. 39, The Book of Manners and Etiquette, written by Imam Muslim. This chapter contains 60 hadiths. The Sahih Muslim collection encompasses a total of fifty-eight chapters and 7563 hadiths.
Chapter Name
The Book of Manners and Etiquette
Book Name
Sahih Muslim by Imam Muslim Ibn Al-Hajjaj
Book Writer
Imam Muslim Ibn Al-Hajjaj
Chapter No
39
Numbers Of Hadith In Chapter
60
Translation
Arabic, english and urdu
Ubaid b. Umair reported that Abu Musa brought permission from Umar (to enter the house) three times, and finding him busy came back, whereupon Umar said (to the Inmates of his house): Did you not hear the voice of 'Abdullah b. Qais (the Kunya of Abu Musa Ash'ari)? He was called back. and he (Hadrat 'Umar) said: What did prompt you to do it? Thereupon, he said: This is how we have been commanded to act. He (Hadrat 'Umar) said: Bring evidence (in support of) it, otherwise I shall deal (strictly) with you. So he (Abu Musa) set out and came to the meeting of the Ansar and asked them to bear witness before hadrat Umar about this. They (the Companions present there) said: None but the youngest amongst us would bear out this fact. So Abu Sa'id Khudri (who was the youngest one in that company) said: We have been commanded to do so (while visiting the house of other people). Thereupon 'Umar said: This command of Allah's Messenger ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) had remained hidden from me up till now due to (my) business in the market.
وحَدَّثَنِي مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ حَاتِمٍ، حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ سَعِيدٍ الْقَطَّانُ، عَنِ ابْنِ جُرَيْجٍ، حَدَّثَنَا عَطَاءٌ، عَنْ عُبَيْدِ بْنِ عُمَيْرٍ، أَنَّ أَبَا مُوسَى، اسْتَأْذَنَ عَلَى عُمَرَ ثَلَاثًا، فَكَأَنَّهُ وَجَدَهُ مَشْغُولًا، فَرَجَعَ فَقَالَ عُمَرُ: أَلَمْ تَسْمَعْ صَوْتَ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ قَيْسٍ، ائْذَنُوا لَهُ، فَدُعِيَ لَهُ، فَقَالَ: مَا حَمَلَكَ عَلَى مَا صَنَعْتَ، قَالَ: إِنَّا كُنَّا نُؤْمَرُ بِهَذَا قَالَ: لَتُقِيمَنَّ عَلَى هَذَا بَيِّنَةً أَوْ لَأَفْعَلَنَّ، فَخَرَجَ فَانْطَلَقَ إِلَى مَجْلِسٍ مِنَ الْأَنْصَارِ، فَقَالُوا: لَا يَشْهَدُ لَكَ عَلَى هَذَا إِلَّا أَصْغَرُنَا، فَقَامَ أَبُو سَعِيدٍ فَقَالَ: «كُنَّا نُؤْمَرُ بِهَذَا» فَقَالَ عُمَرُ: «خَفِيَ عَلَيَّ هَذَا مِنْ أَمْرِ رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، أَلْهَانِي عَنْهُ الصَّفْقُ بِالْأَسْوَاقِ»
  یحییٰ بن سعیدقطان نے ابن جریج سے روایت کی کہا : ہمیں عطاء نے عبید بن عمیر سے حدیث بیان کی کہ حضرت ابو موسیٰ رضی اللہ تعالیٰ عنہ نے حضرت عمر رضی اللہ تعالیٰ عنہ سے تین مرتبہ اجا زت طلب کی تو جیسے انھوں نے حضرت عمر رضی اللہ تعالیٰ عنہ کو مشغول سمجھا اور واپس ہو گئے ۔ حضرت عمر رضی اللہ تعالیٰ عنہ نے کہا : کیا ہم نے عبد اللہ بن قیس ( ابو موسیٰ رضی اللہ تعالیٰ عنہ ) کی آواز نہیں سنی تھی؟ ان کو اندر آنے کی اجازت دو ، ( حضرت ابو موسیٰ رضی اللہ تعالیٰ عنہ واپس چلے گئے ہوئے تھے ، دوسرے دن ) حضرت ابو موسیٰ رضی اللہ تعالیٰ عنہ کو بلا یا گیا حضرت عمر رضی اللہ تعالیٰ عنہ نے کہا : تم نے ایسا کیوں کیا؟ انھوں نے کہا : ہمیں یہی ( کرنے کا ) حکم دیا جا تا تھا ۔ انھوں نے کہا : تم اس پر گواہی دلاؤ ، نہیں تو میں ( وہ ) کروں گا ( جو کروںگا ) وہ ( حضرت ابو موسیٰ رضی اللہ تعالیٰ عنہ ) نکلے انصار کی مجلس میں آئے انھوں نے کہا : اس بات پر تمھا رے حق میں اور کو ئی نہیں ، ہم میں سے جو سب سے چھوٹا ہے وہی گواہی دے گا ۔ ابو سعید رضی اللہ تعالیٰ عنہ نے ( حضرت عمر رضی اللہ تعالیٰ عنہ کے سامنے ) کھڑے ہو کر کہا : ہمیں ( رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم کے عہد مبارک میں ) اسی کا حکم دیا جا تا تھا ۔ حضرت عمر رضی اللہ تعالیٰ عنہ نے کہا : رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم کا یہ حکم مجھ سے اوجھل رہ گیا ، بازاروں میں ہو نے والے سودوں نے مجھے اس سے مشغول کردیا ۔

sahih-muslim-5632

This hadith has been transmitted on the authority of Ibn Juraij, but there is no mention of the words business in the market .

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sahih-muslim-5633

Abu Musa Ash'ari reported that he went to 'Umar b. Khattab and greeted him by saying: As-Salamu-'Alaikum, here is 'Abdullah b. Qais, but he did not permit him (to get in). He (Abu Musa Ash'ari) again greeted him with as-Salamu-'Alaikum and said: Here is Abu Musa, but he (Hadrat 'Umar) did not permit him (to get in). He again said: As-Salam-u-'Alaikum, (and said) here is Ash'ari, (then receiving no response he came back). He (Hadrat 'Umar) said: Bring him back to me, bring him back to me So he went there (in the presence of Hadrat 'Umar) and he said to him: Abu Musa, what made you go back, while we were busy in some work? He said: I heard Allah's Messenger (may. peace be upon him) as saying: Permission should be sought thrice. And if you are permitted, (then get in), otherwise go back. He said: Bring witness to this fact, otherwise I shall do this and that, i. e. I shall punish you. Abu Musa went away and 'Umar said to him (on his departure): It he (Abu Musa) finds a witness he should meet him by the side of the pulpit in the evening and it he does not find a witness you would not find him there. When it was evening he (Hadrat 'Umar) found him (Abu Musa) there. He (Hadrat 'Umar) said: Abu Musa, have you been able to find a witness to what you have said? He said: Yes. Here is Ubayy bin Ka'b, whereupon he (Hadrat 'Umar) said: Yes, he is an authentic (witness). He (Hadrat 'Umar) said: Abu Tufail (the kunya of Ubayy b. Ka'b), what does he (Abu Musa say? Thereupon he said: Ibn Khattab, I heard Allah's Messenger ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) as saying so. Do not prove to be a hard (task-master) for the Companions of Allah's Messenger ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ), whereupon he Hadrat 'Umar said: Hallowed be Allah. I had heard something (in this connection), but I wished it to be established (as an undeniable fact).

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sahih-muslim-5634

This hadith has been narrated on the authority of Talha b. Yahya with the same chain of transmitters but with this variation of wording: He (Hadrat 'Umar) said: Abu Mundhir (the Kunya of Ubayy b. Ka'b), did you hear this from Allah's Messenger ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم )? Thereupon he said: Yes. and he further said: Ibn Khattab, do not be a torment for the Companions of Allah's Messenger (may peace he upon him). No mention has, however, been made of the words of 'Umar: Hallowed be Allah and what follows subsequently.

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sahih-muslim-5635

Jabir b. Abdullah reported: I came to Allah's Apostle ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) and called him (with a view to seeking permission). whereupon Allah's Apostle ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) said: Who is it? I said: It is I. Thereupon he (the Holy Prophet) came out saying: It is I. it is I.

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sahih-muslim-5636

Jabir b. Abdullah reported: I sought permission from Allah's Messenger (may peace be upoh him) to see him. He said: Who is it? I said: It is I. Thereupon Allah's Messenger ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) said: It is I. it is I (these words lead me to no conclusion).

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sahih-muslim-5637

This hadith has been transmitted on the authority of Shu'ba with a slight variation of wording and that is: The Prophet ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) uttered these words: It is I. it is I. in the manner as if he disapproved of this.

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