Sahih Muslim

The Book of Sacrifices of Sahih Muslim is from Chapter No. 36, The Book of Sacrifices, written by Imam Muslim. This chapter contains 63 hadiths. The Sahih Muslim collection encompasses a total of fifty-eight chapters and 7563 hadiths.
Chapter Name
The Book of Sacrifices
Book Name
Sahih Muslim by Imam Muslim Ibn Al-Hajjaj
Book Writer
Imam Muslim Ibn Al-Hajjaj
Chapter No
36
Numbers Of Hadith In Chapter
63
Translation
Arabic, english and urdu
Al-Bara' reported: My maternal uncle Abu Burda sacrificed his animal before ('Id) prayer. Thereupon Allah's Messenger ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) said: That is a goat (slaughtered for the sake of) flesh (and not as a sacrifice on the day of Adha). He said: I have a lamb of six months. Thereupon he said: Offer it as a sacrifice, but it will not justify for anyone except you, and then said: He who sacrificed (the animal) before ('Id) prayer, he in fact slaughtered it for his own self, and he who slaughtered after prayer, his ritual of sacrifice became complete and he in fact observed the religious practice of the Muslims.
و حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ يَحْيَى أَخْبَرَنَا خَالِدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ عَنْ مُطَرِّفٍ عَنْ عَامِرٍ عَنْ الْبَرَاءِ قَالَ ضَحَّى خَالِي أَبُو بُرْدَةَ قَبْلَ الصَّلَاةِ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ تِلْكَ شَاةُ لَحْمٍ فَقَالَ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ إِنَّ عِنْدِي جَذَعَةً مِنْ الْمَعْزِ فَقَالَ ضَحِّ بِهَا وَلَا تَصْلُحُ لِغَيْرِكَ ثُمَّ قَالَ مَنْ ضَحَّى قَبْلَ الصَّلَاةِ فَإِنَّمَا ذَبَحَ لِنَفْسِهِ وَمَنْ ذَبَحَ بَعْدَ الصَّلَاةِ فَقَدْ تَمَّ نُسُكُهُ وَأَصَابَ سُنَّةَ الْمُسْلِمِينَ
  مطرف نے عامر ( شعبی ) سے ، انھوں نے حضرت براء رضی اللہ تعالیٰ عنہ سے روایت کی ، کہا : میرے ماموں حضرت ابو بردہ رضی اللہ تعالیٰ عنہ نے نماز سے پہلے قربانی کردی ، رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے فرمایا : " یہ گوشت کی ایک ( عام ) بکری ہے ( قربانی کی نہیں ۔ ) " انھوں ( حضرت ابو بردہ رضی اللہ تعالیٰ عنہ ) نے عرض کی : اللہ کے رسول صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم ! میرے پاس بکری کا ایک چھ ماہ کا بچہ ہے ۔ آپ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے فرمایا : " تم اس کی قربانی کردو اور یہ تمہارے سوا کسی اور کے لئے جائز نہیں ہے ۔ " پھر آپ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے فرمایا : " جس شخص نے نماز سے پہلے ذبح کیا اس نے اپنے ( کھانے کے ) لئے ذبح کیا ہے اور جس نے نماز کے بعد ذبح کیا تو اس کی قر بانی مکمل ہوگئی اوراس نے مسلمانوں کے طریقے کو پا لیا ہے ۔ "

sahih-muslim-5070

Al-Bara' b. 'Azib reported that his maternal'uncle Abu Burda b. Niyar sacrificed his animal earlier than the Prophet ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) had sacrificed. Thereupon he said: Apostle of Allah, it is the day of meat and it is not desirable (to have longing for it and not to make use of it immediately), so I hastened in offering my animal as a sacrifice, so that I might feed my family and neighbours and my kith and kin. Thereupon Allah's Messenger ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) said: Offer again your sacrifice. He said: Messenger of Allah, I have a small milch goat of less than one year, and that is better than two dry goats (from which only) meat (can be acquired). Thereupon he said: That is better than the two animals of sacrifice on your behalf, and the sacrifice of a goat, of less than six months shall not be accepted as a sacrifice on behalf of anyone after your (sacrifice).

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sahih-muslim-5071

Al-Bara' b. 'Azib reported: Allah's Messenger ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) delivered an address on the day (of Nahr) in which he said: None of you should offer sacrifice of animals until he has completed the ('Id) prayer. Thereupon my maternal uncle said: Messenger of Allah, it is the day of meat, so it is not desirable (to keep my family in the state of longing). The rest of the hadith is the same.

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sahih-muslim-5072

Al-Bara' reported Allah's Messenger ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) having said: He who observes prayer like our prayer and turns his face towards our Qibla (in prayer) and who offers sacrifices (of animals) as we do, he must not slaughter the (animal as a sacrifice) until he has completed the prayer. Thereupon my maternal uncle said: Messenger of Allah, I have sacrificed the animal on behalf of my son. The Messenger of Allah ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) said: This is the thing in which you have made haste for your family. He said: I have a goat with me better than two goats. Thereupon he said: Sacrifice it for that is the best.

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sahih-muslim-5073

Al-Bara' b. 'Azib reported Allah's Messenger ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) having said: The first (act) with which we started our day (the day of 'Id-ul Adha) was that we offered prayer. We then returned and sacrificed the animals and he who did that in fact adhered to our Sunnah (practice). And he who slaughtered the (animal on that day before the 'Id prayer), for him (the slaughtering of animal was directed to the acquiring of) meat for his family, and there is nothing of the sort of sacrifice in it. It was Abu Burda b. Niyar who had slaughtered (the animal before the 'Id prayer). He said: I have a small lamb, of less than one year, but better than that of more than a year. Thereupon Allah's Messenger ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) qaid: Sacrifice it, but it will not suffice (as a sacrifice) for anyone after you.

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sahih-muslim-5074

A hadith like this has been narrated on the authority of al-Bara' b. 'Azib through another chain of transmitters.

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sahih-muslim-5075

al-Bara' b. 'Azib reported: Allah's Messenger ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) addressed us on the day of Nahr after the ('Id) prayer. The rest of the hadith is the same.

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