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Sahih Muslim

The Book Of Lost Property of Sahih Muslim is from Chapter No. 32, The Book Of Lost Property, written by Imam Muslim. This chapter contains 21 hadiths. The Sahih Muslim collection encompasses a total of fifty-eight chapters and 7563 hadiths.
Chapter Name
The Book Of Lost Property
Book Name
Sahih Muslim by Imam Muslim Ibn Al-Hajjaj
Book Writer
Imam Muslim Ibn Al-Hajjaj
Chapter No
32
Numbers Of Hadith In Chapter
21
Translation
Arabic, english and urdu
Iyas b. Salama reported on the authority of his father: We set out on an expedition with, Allah's Messenger ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ). We faced hardship (in getting provisions) until we decided to slaughter some of our riding animals. Allah's Apostle ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ), commanded us to pool our provisions of food. So we spread a sheet of leather and the provisions of the people were collected on it. I stretched myself to measure how much that was (the length and breadth of the sheet on which the provisions were laid). I measured it and (found) that it was (in length and breadth) of (so much size) on which a goat could sit. We were fourteen hundred persons. We (all) ate until we were fully satisfied and then filled our bags with provisions. Then Allah's Apostle ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) said: Is there any water for performing ablution. Then there came a man with a small bucket containing some water. He threw it in a basin. We all fourteen hundred persons performed ablution using the water in plenty. Then there came after that eight persons and they said: Is there any water to perform ablution? Thereupon Allah's Messenger ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) said: The ablution has already been performed.
حَدَّثَنِي أَحْمَدُ بْنُ يُوسُفَ الْأَزْدِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا النَّضْرُ يَعْنِي ابْنَ مُحَمَّدٍ الْيَمَامِيَّ، حَدَّثَنَا عِكْرِمَةُ وَهُوَ ابْنُ عَمَّارٍ، حَدَّثَنَا إِيَاسُ بْنُ سَلَمَةَ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، قَالَ: خَرَجْنَا مَعَ رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِي غَزْوَةٍ، فَأَصَابَنَا جَهْدٌ حَتَّى هَمَمْنَا أَنْ نَنْحَرَ بَعْضَ ظَهْرِنَا، فَأَمَرَ نَبِيُّ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَجَمَعْنَا مَزَاوِدَنَا، فَبَسَطْنَا لَهُ نِطَعًا، فَاجْتَمَعَ زَادُ الْقَوْمِ عَلَى النِّطَعِ، قَالَ: فَتَطَاوَلْتُ لِأَحْزِرَهُ كَمْ هُوَ؟ فَحَزَرْتُهُ كَرَبْضَةِ الْعَنْزِ [ص:1355]، وَنَحْنُ أَرْبَعَ عَشْرَةَ مِائَةً، قَالَ: فَأَكَلْنَا حَتَّى شَبِعْنَا جَمِيعًا، ثُمَّ حَشَوْنَا جُرُبَنَا، فَقَالَ نَبِيُّ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «فَهَلْ مِنْ وَضُوءٍ؟» قَالَ: فَجَاءَ رَجُلٌ بِإِدَاوَةٍ لَهُ فِيهَا نُطْفَةٌ، فَأَفْرَغَهَا فِي قَدَحٍ، فَتَوَضَّأْنَا كُلُّنَا نُدَغْفِقُهُ دَغْفَقَةً أَرْبَعَ عَشْرَةَ مِائَةً، قَالَ: ثُمَّ جَاءَ بَعْدَ ذَلِكَ ثَمَانِيَةٌ، فَقَالُوا: هَلْ مِنْ طَهُورٍ؟ فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «فَرِغَ الْوَضُوءُ
  ایاس بن سلمہ نے ہمیں اپنے والد حضرت سلمہ بن اکوع رضی اللہ عنہ سے حدیث بیان کی ، انہوں نے کہا : ہم رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم کے ساتھ ایک غزوہ میں نکلے ، ( راستے میں ) تنگی ( زاد راہ کی کمی ) کا شکار ہو گئے حتی کہ ہم نے ارادہ کر لیا کہ اپنی بعض سواریاں ذبح کر لیں ۔ اس پر نبی صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے حکم دیا تو ہم نے اپنا زادراہ اکٹھا کر لیا ۔ ہم نے اس کے لیے چمڑے کا دسترخوان بچھایا تو سب لوگوں کا زادراہ اس دسترخوان پر اکٹھا ہو گیا ۔ کہا : میں نے نگاہ اٹھائی کہ اندازہ کر سکوں کہ وہ کتنا ہے؟ تو میں نے اندازہ لگایا کہ وہ ایک بکری کے بیٹھنے کی جگہ کے بقدر تھا اور ہم چودہ سو آدمی تھے ۔ کہا : تو ہم نے کھایا حتی کہ ہم سب سیر ہو گئے ، پھر ہم نے اپنے ( خوراک کے ) تھیلے ( بھی ) بھر لیے ۔ اس کے بعد نبی صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے پوچھا : "" کیا وضو کے لیے پانی ہے؟ "" کہا : تو ایک آدمی اپنا ایک برتن لایا ۔ اس میں تھوڑا سا پانی تھا ، اس نے وہ ایک کھلے منہ والے پیالے میں انڈیلا تو ہم سب نے وضو کیا ، ہم چودہ سو آدمی اسے کھلا استعمال کر رہے تھے ۔ کہا : پھر اس کے بعد آٹھ افراد ( اور ) آئے ، انہوں نے کہا : کیا وضو کے لیے پانی ہے؟ تو رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے فرمایا : "" وضو کاپانی ختم ہو چکا

sahih-muslim-4519

Ibn 'Aun reported: I wrote to Nafi' inquiring from him whether it was necessary to extend (to the disbelievers) an invitation to accept (Islam) before meeting them in fight. He wrote (in reply) to me that it was necessary in the early days of Islam. The Messenger of Allah ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) made a raid upon Banu Mustaliq while they were unaware and their cattle were having a drink at the water. He killed those who fought and imprisoned others. On that very day, he captured Juwairiya bint al-Harith. Nafi' said that this tradition was related to him by Abdullah b. Umar who (himself) was among the raiding troops.

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sahih-muslim-4520

This hadith has been narrated on the authority of Ibn 'Aun and the name of Juwairiya bint al-Harith was mentioned beyond any doubt.

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sahih-muslim-4521

Same as Hadees 4522

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sahih-muslim-4522

It has been reported from Sulaiman b. Buraida through his father that when the Messenger of Allah ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) appointed anyone as leader of an army or detachment he would especially exhort him to fear Allah and to be good to the Muslims who were with him. He would say: Fight in the name of Allah and in the way of Allah. Fight against those who disbelieve in Allah. Make a holy war, do not embezzle the spoils; do not break your pledge; and do not mutilate (the dead) bodies; do not kill the children. When you meet your enemies who are polytheists, invite them to three courses of action. If they respond to any one of these, you also accept it and withhold yourself from doing them any harm. Invite them to (accept) Islam; if they respond to you, accept it from them and desist from fighting against them. Then invite them to migrate from their lands to the land of the Muhajireen and inform them that, if they do so, they shall have all the privileges and obligations of the Muhajireen. If they refuse to migrate, tell them that they will have the status of Bedouin Muslims and will be subjected to the Commands of Allah like other Muslims, but they will not get any share from the spoils of war or Fai' except when they actually fight with the Muslims (against the disbelievers). If they refuse to accept Islam, demand from them the Jizya. If they agree to pay, accept it from them and hold off your hands. If they refuse to pay the tax, seek Allah's help and fight them. When you lay siege to a fort and the besieged appeal to you for protection in the name of Allah and His Prophet, do not accord to them the guarantee of Allah and His Prophet, but accord to them your own guarantee and the guarantee of your companions for it is a lesser sin that the security given by you or your companions be disregarded than that the security granted in the name of Allah and His Prophet be violated. When you besiege a fort and the besieged want you to let them out in accordance with Allah's Command, do not let them come out in accordance with His Command, but do so at your (own) command, for you do not know whether or not you will be able to carry out Allah's behest with regard to them.

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sahih-muslim-4523

Sulaiman b. Buraida repotted on the authority of his father that when Allah's Messenger ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) sent an Amir with a detachment he called him and advised him. The rest of the hadith is the same.

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sahih-muslim-4524

This hadith has been transmitted on the authority of Shu'ba.

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