Sahih Muslim Hadith No 4431 - Sahih Muslim 4431

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The Book Of Legal Punishments of Sahih Muslim is from Chapter No. 30, The Book Of Legal Punishments, written by Imam Muslim. This chapter contains 72 hadiths. The Sahih Muslim collection encompasses a total of fifty-eight chapters and 7563 hadiths.

Chapter Name

The Book Of Legal Punishments

Book Name

Sahih Muslim by Imam Muslim Ibn Al-Hajjaj

Book Writer

Imam Muslim Ibn Al-Hajjaj

Chapter No

Numbers Of Hadith In Chapter

Translation

Arabic, english and urdu

Sulaiman b. Buraida reported on the authority of his father that Ma, iz b. Malik came to Allah's Apostle ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) and said to him: Messenger of Allah, purify me, whereupon he said: Woe be upon you, go back, ask forgiveness of Allah and turn to Him in repentance. He (the narrator) said that he went back not far, then came and said: Allah's Messenger, purify me. whereupon Allah's Messenger ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) said: Woe be upon you, go back and ask forgiveness of Allah and turn to Him in repentance. He (the narrator) said that he went back not far, when he came and said: Allah's Messenger, purify me. Allah's Apostle ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) said as he had said before. When it was the fourth time, Allah's Messenger (may, peace be upon him) said: From what am I to purify you? He said: From adultery, Allah's Messenger ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) asked if he had been mad. He was informed that he was not mad. He said: Has he drunk wine? A person stood up and smelt his breath but noticed no smell of wine. Thereupon Allah's Messenger ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) said: Have you committed adultery? He said: Yes. He made pronouncement about him and he was stoned to death. The people had been (divided) into two groups about him (Ma'iz). One of them said: He has been undone for his sins had encompassed him, whereas another said: There is no repentance more excellent than the repentance of Ma'iz, for he came to Allah's Apostle ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) and placing his hand in his (in the Holy Prophet's) hand said: Kill me with stones. (This controversy about Ma'iz) remained for two or three days. Then came Allah's Messenger ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) to them (his Companions) as they were sitting. He greeted them with salutation and then sat down and said: Ask forgiveness for Ma'iz b. Malik. They said: May Allah forgive Ma'iz b. Malik. Thereupon Allah's Messenger ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) said: He (Ma'iz) has made such a repentance that if that were to be divided among a people, it would have been enough for all of them. He (the narrator) said: Then a woman of Ghamid, a branch of Azd, came to him and said: Messenger of of Allah, purify me, whereupon he said: Woe be upon you; go back and beg forgiveness from Allah and turn to Him in repentance. She said: I find that you intend to send me back as you sent back Ma'iz. b. Malik. He (the Holy, Prophet) said: What has happened to you? She said that she had become pregnant as a result of fornication. He (the Holy Prophet) said: Is it you (who has done that)? She said: Yes. He (the Holy Prophet) said to her: (You will not be punished) until you deliver what is there in your womb. One of the Ansar became responsible for her until she was delivered (of the child). He (that Ansari) came to Allah's Apostle ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) and said the woman of Ghamid has given birth to a child. He (the Holy Prophet) said: In that case we shall not stone her and so leave her infant with none to suckle him. One of the Ansar got up and said: Allah's Apostle, let the responsibility of his suckling be upon me. She was then stoned to death.

وحَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ الْعَلَاءِ الْهَمْدَانِيُّ، حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ يَعْلَى وَهُوَ ابْنُ الْحَارِثِ الْمُحَارِبِيُّ، عَنْ غَيْلَانَ وَهُوَ ابْنُ جَامِعٍ الْمُحَارِبِيُّ، عَنْ عَلْقَمَةَ بْنِ مَرْثَدٍ، عَنْ سُلَيْمَانَ بْنِ بُرَيْدَةَ، عَنْ [ص:1322] أَبِيهِ، قَالَ: جَاءَ مَاعِزُ بْنُ مَالِكٍ إِلَى النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، فَقَالَ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، طَهِّرْنِي، فَقَالَ: «وَيْحَكَ، ارْجِعْ فَاسْتَغْفِرِ اللهَ وَتُبْ إِلَيْهِ»، قَالَ: فَرَجَعَ غَيْرَ بَعِيدٍ، ثُمَّ جَاءَ، فَقَالَ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، طَهِّرْنِي، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «وَيْحَكَ، ارْجِعْ فَاسْتَغْفِرِ اللهَ وَتُبْ إِلَيْهِ»، قَالَ: فَرَجَعَ غَيْرَ بَعِيدٍ، ثُمَّ جَاءَ، فَقَالَ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، طَهِّرْنِي، فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: مِثْلَ ذَلِكَ حَتَّى إِذَا كَانَتِ الرَّابِعَةُ، قَالَ لَهُ رَسُولُ اللهِ: «فِيمَ أُطَهِّرُكَ؟» فَقَالَ: مِنَ الزِّنَى، فَسَأَلَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «أَبِهِ جُنُونٌ؟» فَأُخْبِرَ أَنَّهُ لَيْسَ بِمَجْنُونٍ، فَقَالَ: «أَشَرِبَ خَمْرًا؟» فَقَامَ رَجُلٌ فَاسْتَنْكَهَهُ، فَلَمْ يَجِدْ مِنْهُ رِيحَ خَمْرٍ، قَالَ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «أَزَنَيْتَ؟» فَقَالَ: نَعَمْ، فَأَمَرَ بِهِ فَرُجِمَ، فَكَانَ النَّاسُ فِيهِ فِرْقَتَيْنِ، قَائِلٌ يَقُولُ: لَقَدْ هَلَكَ، لَقَدْ أَحَاطَتْ بِهِ خَطِيئَتُهُ، وَقَائِلٌ يَقُولُ: مَا تَوْبَةٌ أَفْضَلَ مِنْ تَوْبَةِ مَاعِزٍ، أَنَّهُ جَاءَ إِلَى النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَوَضَعَ يَدَهُ فِي يَدِهِ، ثُمَّ قَالَ: اقْتُلْنِي بِالْحِجَارَةِ، قَالَ: فَلَبِثُوا بِذَلِكَ يَوْمَيْنِ أَوْ ثَلَاثَةً، ثُمَّ جَاءَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَهُمْ جُلُوسٌ، فَسَلَّمَ ثُمَّ جَلَسَ، فَقَالَ: «اسْتَغْفِرُوا لِمَاعِزِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ»، قَالَ: فَقَالُوا: غَفَرَ اللهُ لِمَاعِزِ بْنِ مَالِكٍ، قَالَ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «لَقَدْ تَابَ تَوْبَةً لَوْ قُسِمَتْ بَيْنَ أُمَّةٍ لَوَسِعَتْهُمْ»، قَالَ: ثُمَّ جَاءَتْهُ امْرَأَةٌ مِنْ غَامِدٍ مِنَ الْأَزْدِ، فَقَالَتْ: يَا رَسُولَ اللهِ، طَهِّرْنِي، فَقَالَ: «وَيْحَكِ ارْجِعِي فَاسْتَغْفِرِي اللهَ وَتُوبِي إِلَيْهِ» فَقَالَتْ: أَرَاكَ تُرِيدُ أَنْ تُرَدِّدَنِي كَمَا رَدَّدْتَ مَاعِزَ بْنَ مَالِكٍ، قَالَ: «وَمَا ذَاكِ؟» قَالَتْ: إِنَّهَا حُبْلَى مِنَ الزِّنَى، فَقَالَ: «آنْتِ؟» قَالَتْ: نَعَمْ، فَقَالَ لَهَا: «حَتَّى تَضَعِي مَا فِي بَطْنِكِ»، قَالَ: فَكَفَلَهَا رَجُلٌ مِنَ الْأَنْصَارِ حَتَّى وَضَعَتْ، قَالَ: فَأَتَى النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، فَقَالَ: «قَدْ وَضَعَتِ الْغَامِدِيَّةُ»، فَقَالَ: «إِذًا لَا نَرْجُمُهَا وَنَدَعُ وَلَدَهَا صَغِيرًا لَيْسَ لَهُ مَنْ يُرْضِعُهُ»، فَقَامَ رَجُلٌ مِنَ الْأَنْصَارِ، فَقَالَ: إِلَيَّ رَضَاعُهُ يَا نَبِيَّ اللهِ، قَالَ: فَرَجَمَهَا

سلیمان بن بریدہ نے اپنے والد ( بریدہ بن حصیب اسلمی رضی اللہ عنہ ) سے روایت کی ، انہوں نے کہا : ماعز بن مالک ( اسلمی ) رضی اللہ عنہ نبی صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم کے پاس آئے اور کہنے لگے : اے اللہ کے رسول! مجھے پاک کیجیے ۔ آپ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے فرمایا : "" تم پر افسوس! جاؤ ، اللہ سے استغفار کرو اور اس کی بارگاہ میں توبہ کرو ۔ "" کہا : وہ لوٹ کر تھوڑی دور تک گئے ، پھر واپس آئے اور کہنے لگے : اے اللہ کے رسول! مجھے پاک کیجیے ۔ تو نبی صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے فرمایا : "" تم پر افسوس! جاؤ ، اللہ سے استغفار کرو اور اس کی طرف رجوع کرو ۔ "" کہا : وہ لوٹ کر تھوڑی دور تک گئے ، پھر آئے اور کہنے لگے : اے اللہ کے رسول! مجھے پاک کیجیے ۔ تو نبی صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے ( پھر ) اسی طرح فرمایا حتی کہ جب چوتھی بارر ( یہی بات ) ہوئی ، رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے اس سے پوچھا : "" میں تمہیں کس چیز سے پاک کروں؟ "" انہوں نے کہا : زنا سے ۔ رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے پوچھا : "" کیا اسے جنون ہے؟ "" تو آپ کو بتایا گیا کہ یہ مجنون نہیں ہے ۔ تو آپ نے پوچھا : "" کیا اس نے شراب پی ہے؟ "" اس پر ایک آدمی کھڑا ہوا اور اس کا منہ سونگھا تو اسے اس سے شراب کی بو نہ آئی ۔ کہا : تو رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے پوچھا : "" کیا تم نے زنا کیا ہے؟ "" انہوں نے جواب دیا : جی ہاں ( یہیں آپ نے اس سے اس واقعے کی تصدیق چاہی جو آپ تک پہنچا تھا ) پھر آپ نے ان ( کو رجم کرنے ) کے بارے میں حکم دیا ، چنانچہ انہیں رجم کر دیا گیا ۔ بعد ازاں ان کے حوالے سے لوگوں کے دو گروہ بن گئے ، کچھ کہنے والے یہ کہتے : وہ تباہ و برباد ہو گیا ، اس کے گناہ نے اسے گھیر لیا ۔ اور کچھ کہنے والے یہ کہتے : ماعز کی توبہ سے افضل کوئی توبہ نہیں ( ہو سکتی ) کہ وہ ( خود ) نبی صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم کے پاس آئے اور آپ کے ہاتھ میں اپنا ہاتھ دیا ، پھر کہا : مجھے پتھروں سے مار ڈالیے ۔ کہا : دو یا تین دن وہ ( اختلاف کی ) اسی کیفیت میں رہے ، پھر رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم تشریف لائے ، وہ سب بیٹحے ہوئے تھے ، آپ نے سلام کہا ، پھر بیٹھ گئے اور فرمایا : "" ماعز بن مالک کے لیے بخشش مانگو ۔ "" کہا : تو لوگوں نے کہا : اللہ ماعز بن مالک کو معاف فرمائے! تو رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے فرمایا : "" بلاشبہ انہوں نے ایسی توبہ کی ہے کہ اگر وہ ایک امت میں بانٹ دی جائے تو ان سب کو کافی ہو جائے ۔ "" کہا : پھر آپ کے پاس ازد قبیلے کی شاخ غامد کی ایک عورت آئی اور کہنے لگی : اللہ کے رسول! مجھے پاک کیجیے ۔ تو آپ نے فرمایا : "" تم پر افسوس! لوٹ جاؤ ، اللہ سے بخشش مانگو اور اس کی طرف رجوع کرو ۔ "" اس نے کہا : میرا خیال ہے آپ مجھے بھی بار بار لوٹانا چاہتے ہیں جیسے ماعز بن مالک کو لوٹایا تھا ۔ آپ نے پوچھا : "" وہ کیا بات ہے ( جس میں تم تطہیر چاہتی ہو؟ ) "" اس نے کہا : وہ زنا کی وجہ سے حاملہ ہے ۔ تو آپ نے ( تاکیدا ) پوچھا : کیا تم خود؟ "" اس نے جواب دیا : جی ہاں ، تو آپ نے اسے فرمایا : "" ( جاؤ ) یہاں تک کہ جو تمہارے پیٹ میں ہے اسے جنم دے دو ۔ "" کہا : تو انصار کے ایک آدمی نے اس کی کفالت کی حتی کہ اس نے بچے کو جنم دیا ۔ کہا : تو وہ آدمی نبی صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم کی خدمت میں حاضر ہوا ور کہنے لگا : غامدی عورت نے بچے کو جنم دے دیا ہے ۔ آپ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے فرمایا : "" تب ہم ( ابھی ) اسے رجم نہیں کریں گے اور اس کے بچے کو کم سنی میں ( اس طرح ) نہیں چھوڑیں گے کہ کوئی اسے دودھ پلانے والا نہ ہو ۔ "" پھر انصار کا ایک آدمی کھڑا ہوا ور کہا : اے اللہ کے نبی! اس کی رضاعت میرے ذمے ہے ۔ کہا : تو آپ نے اسے رجم کرنے کا حکم دے دیا

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Abdullah b. Buraida reported on the authority of his father that Ma'iz b. Malik al-Aslami came to Allah's Messenger ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) and said: Allah's Messenger, I have wronged myself; I have committed adultery and I earnestly desire that you should purify me. He turned him away. On the following day, he (Ma'iz) again came to him and said: Allah's Messenger, I have committed adultery. Allah's Messenger ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) turned him away for the second time, and sent him to his people saying: Do you know if there is anything wrong with his mind. They denied of any such thing in him and said: We do not know him but as a wise good man among us, so far as we can judge. He (Ma'iz) came for the third time, and he (the Holy Prophet) sent him as he had done before. He asked about him and they informed him that there was nothing wrong with him or with his mind. When it was the fourth time, a ditch was dug for him and he (the Holy Prophet) pronounced judg- ment about him and he wis stoned. He (the narrator) said: There came to him (the Holy Prophet) a woman from Ghamid and said: Allah's Messenger, I have committed adultery, so purify me. He (the Holy Prophet) turned her away. On the following day she said: Allah's Messenger, Why do you turn me away? Perhaps, you turn me away as you turned away Ma'iz. By Allah, I have become pregnant. He said: Well, if you insist upon it, then go away until you give birth to (the child). When she was delivered she came with the child (wrapped) in a rag and said: Here is the child whom I have given birth to. He said: Go away and suckle him until you wean him. When she had weaned him, she came to him (the Holy Prophet) with the child who was holding a piece of bread in his hand. She said: Allah's Apostle, here is he as I have weaned him and he eats food. He (the Holy Prophet) entrusted the child to one of the Muslims and then pronounced punishment. And she was put in a ditch up to her chest and he commanded people and they stoned her. Khalid b Walid came forward with a stone which he flung at her head and there spurted blood on the face of Khalid and so he abused her. Allah's Apostle ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) heard his (Khalid's) curse that he had huried upon her. Thereupon he (the Holy Prophet) said: Khalid, be gentle. By Him in Whose Hand is my life, she has made such a repentance that even if a wrongful tax-collector were to repent, he would have been forgiven. Then giving command regarding her, he prayed over her and she was buried.

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Imran b. Husain reported that a woman from Juhaina came to Allah's Apostle ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) and she had become pregnant because of adultery. She said: Allah's Apostle, I have done something for which (prescribed punishment) must be imposed upon me, so impose that. Allah's Apostle ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) called her master and said: Treat her well, and when she delivers bring her to me. He did accordingly. Then Allah's Apostle ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) pronounced judgment about her and her clothes were tied around her and then he commanded and she was stoned to death. He then prayed over her (dead body). Thereupon Umar said to him: Allah's Apostle, you offer prayer for her, whereas she had committed adultery! Thereupon he said: She has made such a repentance that if it were to be divided among seventy men of Medina, it would be enough. Have you found any repentance better than this that she sacr ficed her life for Allah, the Majestic?

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This hadith has been transmitted on the authority of Yahya b. Abu Kathir.

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Abu Huraira and Zaid b Khalid al-Juhani reported that one of the desert tribes came to Allah's Messenger ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) and said: Messenger of Allah, I beg of you in the name of Allah that you pronounce judgment about me according to the Book of Allah. The second claimant who was wiser than him said: Well, decide amongst us according to the Book of Allah, but permit me (to say something). Thereupon Allah's Messenger (may peace be upon ham) said: Say. He said: My son was a servant in the house of this person and he committed adultery with his wife. I was informed that my son deserved stoning to death (as punishment for this offence). I gave one hundred goats and a slave girl as ransom for this. I asked the scholars (if this could serve as an expiation for this offence). They informed me that my son deserved one hundred lathes and exile for one year. and this woman deserved stoning (as she was married). Thereupon Allah's Messenger (may peace he upon him) said: By Him in Whose Hand is my life. I will decide between you according to the Book of Allah. The slave-girl and the goats should be given back, and your son is to be punished with one hundred lashes and exile for one year. And, O Unais (b. Zuhaq al-Aslami), go to this woman in the morning, and if she makes a confession, then stone her. He (the narrator) said: He went to her in the morning and she made a confession. And Allah's Messenger ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) made pronouncement about her and she was stoned to death.

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This hadith has been narrated on the authority of Zuhri with the same chain of transmitters.

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Abdullah b. 'Umar reported that a Jew and a Jewess were brought to Allah's Messenger ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) who had committed adultery. Allah's Messenger ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) came to the Jews and said: What do you find in Torah for one who commits adultery? They said: We darken their faces and make them ride on the donkey with their faces turned to the opposite direction (and their backs touching each other), and then they are taken round (the city). He said: Bring Torah if you are truthful. They brought it and recited it until when they came to the verse pertaining to stoning, the person who was reading placed his hand on the verse pertaining to stoning, and read (only that which was) between his hands and what was subsequent to that. Abdullah b. Salim who was at that time with the Messenger of Allah ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) said: Command him (the reciter) to lift his hand. He lifted it and there was, underneath that, the verse pertaining to stoning. Allah's Messenger ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) pronounced judgment about both of them and they were stoned. Abdullah b. 'Umar said: I was one of those who stoned them, and I saw him (the Jew) protecting her (the Jewess) with his body.