Sahih Muslim

The Book Of Oaths of Sahih Muslim is from Chapter No. 28, The Book Of Oaths, written by Imam Muslim. This chapter contains 88 hadiths. The Sahih Muslim collection encompasses a total of fifty-eight chapters and 7563 hadiths.
Chapter Name
The Book Of Oaths
Book Name
Sahih Muslim by Imam Muslim Ibn Al-Hajjaj
Book Writer
Imam Muslim Ibn Al-Hajjaj
Chapter No
28
Numbers Of Hadith In Chapter
88
Translation
Arabic, english and urdu
Tamim b. Tarafa reported: A beggar came to 'Adi b. Hatim and he begged him to give him the price of a slave, or some portion of the price of the slave. He ('Adi) said: I have nothing to give you except my coat-of-mail and helmet. I will, however, write to my family to give that to you, but he did not agree to that. Thereupon 'Adi was enraged, and said: By Allah, I will not give you anything. The person (then) agreed to accept that, whereupon he said: By Allah, had I not heard Allah's Messenger ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) saying: He who took an oath, but then found something more pious in the sight of Allah, he should (break the oath) and do that which is more pious, I would not have broken the oath (and thus paid you anything).
حَدَّثَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ، حَدَّثَنَا جَرِيرٌ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الْعَزِيزِ يَعْنِي ابْنَ رُفَيْعٍ، عَنْ تَمِيمِ بْنِ طَرَفَةَ، قَالَ: جَاءَ سَائِلٌ إِلَى عَدِيِّ بْنِ حَاتِمٍ، فَسَأَلَهُ نَفَقَةً فِي ثَمَنِ خَادِمٍ - أَوْ فِي بَعْضِ ثَمَنِ خَادِمٍ - فَقَالَ: لَيْسَ عِنْدِي مَا أُعْطِيكَ إِلَّا دِرْعِي، وَمِغْفَرِي، فَأَكْتُبُ إِلَى أَهْلِي أَنْ يُعْطُوكَهَا، قَالَ: فَلَمْ يَرْضَ، فَغَضِبَ عَدِيٌّ، فَقَالَ: أَمَا وَاللهِ لَا أُعْطِيكَ شَيْئًا، ثُمَّ إِنَّ الرَّجُلَ رَضِيَ، فَقَالَ: أَمَا وَاللهِ لَوْلَا أَنِّي سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، يَقُولُ: «مَنْ حَلَفَ عَلَى يَمِينٍ، ثُمَّ رَأَى أَتْقَى لِلَّهِ مِنْهَا، فَلْيَأْتِ التَّقْوَى» مَا حَنَّثْتُ يَمِينِي
  جریر نے عبدالعزیز بن رفیع سے ، انہوں نے تمیم بن طرفہ سے روایت کی ، انہوں نے کہا : حضرت عدی بن حاتم رضی اللہ عنہ کے پاس ایک سائل آیا اور ان سے غلام کی قیمت یا غلام کی قیمت کا کچھ حصہ ( ادا کرنے کے لیے ) خرچے کا سوال کیا ، تو انہوں نے کہا ، میرے پاس تو تمہیں دینے کے لیے میری زرہ اور ( سر کے ) خَود کے سوا کچھ نہیں ، اس لیے میں اپنے گھر والوں کو لکھ دیتا ہوں کہ وہ یہ خرچہ تمہیں دے دیں ۔ کہا : وہ ( اس پر ) راضی نہ ہوا تو حضرت عدی رضی اللہ عنہ ناراض ہو گئے اور کہا : اللہ کی قسم! میں تمہیں کچھ نہیں دوں گا ، پھر وہ آدمی ( اسی بات پر ) راضی ہو گیا تو انہوں نے کہا : اللہ کی قسم! اگر میں نے رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم کو یہ فرماتے ہوئے نہ سنا ہوتا : " جس نے کوئی قسم کھائی ، پھر کسی اور کام کو اللہ عزوجل کے تقوے کے زیادہ قریب دیکھا تو وہ تقوے والا کام کرے ۔ " تو میں اپنی قسم نہ توڑتا

sahih-muslim-4276

Adi b. Hatim reported Allah's Messenger ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) as saying: He who took an oath, but he found something else better than that, should do that which is better and break his oath.

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sahih-muslim-4277

Adi reported Allah's Messenger ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) as saying: When anyone amongst you takes an oath, but he finds (something) better than that he should expiate (the breaking of the oath), and do that which is better.

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sahih-muslim-4278

This hadith is reported on the authority of Adi b. Hatim through another chain of transmitters.

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sahih-muslim-4279

Tamim b. Tarafa reported that he heard 'Adi b. Hatim say that a person came to him and asked for one hundred dirhams. He ('Adi) said: You asked me for one hundred dirhams and I am the son of Hatim; by Allah, I will not give you. But then he said: (I would have done that) if I had not heard Allah's Messenger ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) say: He who takes an oath, but then finds something better than that, should do that which is better.

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sahih-muslim-4280

Tamim b. Tarafa reported: I heard 'Adi b. Hatim say that a person asked that and then narrated (the hadith) like one (mentioned above), but he made this addition: Here are four hundred (dirhams) for you out of my gift.

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sahih-muslim-4281

Abd al-Rahman b. Samura reported that Allah's Messenger ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) said to me: Abd al-Rahman b. Samura, don't ask for authority for if it is granted to you for asking for it, you would be commissioned for it (without having the support of Allah), but if you are granted it without your asking for it. You would be helped (by Allah) in it. And when you take an oath and find something else better than that, expiate for (breaking) your oath, and do that which is better. This hadith has also been transmitted on the authority of Ibn Farrukh.

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