Sahih Muslim Hadith No 3755 - Sahih Muslim 3755

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Sahih Muslim

The Book of Invoking Curses of Sahih Muslim is from Chapter No. 20, The Book of Invoking Curses, written by Imam Muslim. This chapter contains 27 hadiths. The Sahih Muslim collection encompasses a total of fifty-eight chapters and 7563 hadiths.

Chapter Name

The Book of Invoking Curses

Book Name

Sahih Muslim by Imam Muslim Ibn Al-Hajjaj

Book Writer

Imam Muslim Ibn Al-Hajjaj

Chapter No

Numbers Of Hadith In Chapter

Translation

Arabic, english and urdu

Abdullah reported: We were on the night of Friday staying in the mosque when a person from the Ansar came there and said: If a person finds hiswoman along with a man, and he speaks about it, you would lash him, and if he kills, you will kill him, and if he keeps quiet he shall have to consume anger. By Allah, I will definitely ask about him from Allah's Mescenger ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ). On the following day he came to Allah's Messenger ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) and asked him thus: If a man were to find with his wife a man and if he were to talk about it, you would lash him; and if he killed, you would kill him, and if he were to keep quiet. he would consume anger, whereupon he (the Holy Prophet) said: Allah, solve (this problem), and he began to supplicate (before Him), and then the verses pertaining to li'an were revealed: Those who accuse their wives and have no witnesses except themselves (xxiv. 6). The person was then put to test according to these verses in the presence of the people. There came he and his wife in the presence of Allah's Messenger ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ), and they invoked curses (in order to testify their claim). The man swore four times in the name of Allah that he was one of the truthful and then invoked curse for the fifth time saying: Let there be curse of Allah upon him if he were among the liars. Then she began to invoke curse. Allah's Messenger ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) said to her: just wait (and curse after considering over it), but she refused and invoked curse and when she turned away, he (Allah's Apostle) said: It seems that this woman shall give birth to a curly-haired black child, And so she did gave birth to a curly-haired black child.

حَدَّثَنَا زُهَيْرُ بْنُ حَرْبٍ، وَعُثْمَانُ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ، وَإِسْحَاقُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، - وَاللَّفْظُ لِزُهَيْرٍ - قَالَ إِسْحَاقُ أَخْبَرَنَا وَقَالَ الآخَرَانِ، حَدَّثَنَا جَرِيرٌ، عَنِ الأَعْمَشِ، عَنْ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، عَنْ عَلْقَمَةَ، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ، قَالَ إِنَّا لَيْلَةَ الْجُمُعَةِ فِي الْمَسْجِدِ إِذْ جَاءَ رَجُلٌ مِنَ الأَنْصَارِ فَقَالَ لَوْ أَنَّ رَجُلاً وَجَدَ مَعَ امْرَأَتِهِ رَجُلاً فَتَكَلَّمَ جَلَدْتُمُوهُ أَوْ قَتَلَ قَتَلْتُمُوهُ وَإِنْ سَكَتَ سَكَتَ عَلَى غَيْظٍ وَاللَّهِ لأَسْأَلَنَّ عَنْهُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏.‏ فَلَمَّا كَانَ مِنَ الْغَدِ أَتَى رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم فَسَأَلَهُ فَقَالَ لَوْ أَنَّ رَجُلاً وَجَدَ مَعَ امْرَأَتِهِ رَجُلاً فَتَكَلَّمَ جَلَدْتُمُوهُ أَوْ قَتَلَ قَتَلْتُمُوهُ أَوْ سَكَتَ سَكَتَ عَلَى غَيْظٍ ‏.‏ فَقَالَ ‏ ‏ اللَّهُمَّ افْتَحْ ‏ ‏ ‏.‏ وَجَعَلَ يَدْعُو فَنَزَلَتْ آيَةُ اللِّعَانِ ‏{‏ وَالَّذِينَ يَرْمُونَ أَزْوَاجَهُمْ وَلَمْ يَكُنْ لَهُمْ شُهَدَاءُ إِلاَّ أَنْفُسُهُمْ‏}‏ هَذِهِ الآيَاتُ فَابْتُلِيَ بِهِ ذَلِكَ الرَّجُلُ مِنْ بَيْنِ النَّاسِ فَجَاءَ هُوَ وَامْرَأَتُهُ إِلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم فَتَلاَعَنَا فَشَهِدَ الرَّجُلُ أَرْبَعَ شَهَادَاتٍ بِاللَّهِ إِنَّهُ لَمِنَ الصَّادِقِينَ ثُمَّ لَعَنَ الْخَامِسَةَ أَنَّ لَعْنَةَ اللَّهِ عَلَيْهِ إِنْ كَانَ مِنَ الْكَاذِبِينَ فَذَهَبَتْ لِتَلْعَنَ فَقَالَ لَهَا رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صلى الله عليه وسلم ‏ ‏ مَهْ ‏ ‏ ‏.‏ فَأَبَتْ فَلَعَنَتْ فَلَمَّا أَدْبَرَا قَالَ ‏ ‏ لَعَلَّهَا أَنْ تَجِيءَ بِهِ أَسْوَدَ جَعْدًا ‏ ‏ ‏.‏ فَجَاءَتْ بِهِ أَسْوَدَ جَعْدًا‏.‏

عبداﷲ بن مسعودؓ سے روایت ہے میں جمعہ کی رات کو مسجد میں تھا اتنے میں ایک مرد انصاری آیا اور بولا اگر کوئی اپنی جورو کے پاس کسی مرد کو پائے او رمنہ سے نکالے تو تم اس کو کوڑے لگاؤ گے ( حد قذف کے ) اگر مار ڈالے تو تم اس کو مار ڈالوگے ( قصاص میں ) اگر چپ رہے تو اپنا غصہ پی کر چپ رہے قسم اﷲ کی میں جناب رسول اﷲ ﷺ سے پوچھوں گا اس مسئلے کو جب دوسرا دن ہوا تو جناب رسول اﷲ ﷺ کے پاس آیا اور آپ سے پوچھا اس نے کہا اگر کوئی شخص اپنی بی بی کے ساتھ کسی کو پائے پھر منہ سے نکالے تو تم کوڑے لگاؤگے اگر مار ڈالے تو تم اس کو بھی مار ڈالوگے اگر چپ رہے تو اپنا غصہ کھا کر چپ رہے ( یہ بھی نہیں ہوسکتا ) جناب رسول اﷲ ﷺ نے فرمایا اﷲ کھول دے ( اس مشکل کو ) اور دعا کرنے لگے تب لعان کی آیت اتری ۔ والذین یرمون ازواجھم ولم یکن لھم شھداء الا انفسھم ۔ اخیر تک پھر اس مرد کا امتحان لیا گیا لوگوں کے سامنے اور وہ اس کی جورو دونوں رسول اﷲ ﷺ کے پاس آئے اور لعان کیا پہلے مرد نے گواہی دی چار بار کہ وہ سچا ہے پھر پانچویں بار لعنت کرکے کہا اگر وہ جھوٹا ہو تو اس پر لعنت ہے خداتعالیٰ کی پھر عورت چلی لعان کرنے کو آپ نے فرمایا ٹھہر ( اوراگر خاوند کی بات سچ ہے تو تو اپنے قصور کا اقرار کر ) لیکن اس نے نہ مانا اور لعان کیا جب پیٹھ موڑ کر چلے تو آپ نے فرمایا اس عورت کا بچہ شاید کالے رنگ کا گھرنگریالے بالوں والا پیدا ہوگا ( اس شخص کی صورت پر جس کا خاوند کو گمان تھا ) ۔ پھر ویسا ہی کالا گھونگریالے بالوں والا پیدا ہوا ۔

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A hadith like this is narrated on the authority of A'mash.

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Muhammad (one of the narrators) reported: I asked Anas b. Malik (Allah be pleased with him) knowing that he had a knowledge of (the case of li'an). He said: Hilal b. Umayya (Allah be pleased with him) accused his wife with the charge of fornication with Sharik b. Sahma, the brother of al-Bara'b Malik from the side of his mother. And he was the first person who invoked curse (li'an) in Islam. He in fact invoked curse upon her. Allah's Messenger ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) said: See to her if she gives birth to a white-complexioned child having dark hair and bright eyes; he must be the son of Hilal b. Umayya; and if she gives birth to a child with dark eyelids, curly hair and lean shanks, he must be the offspring of Sharik b. Sahma. He said: I was informed that she gave birth to a child having dark eyelids, curly hair and lean shanks.

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Ibn Abbas (Allah be pleased with them) reported: Mention was made of li'an in the presence of Allah's Messenger ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ). And Asim b. 'Adi passed a remark about it and then turned away, and a man of his tribe came to him complaining that he had found a man with his wife, whereupon 'Asim said: I have been taken by my words. He took him to Allah's Messenger ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) and told him about the man whom he had found with his wife and this man was a lean, yellow-coloured man with lank hair, and the person who was accused of committing adultery with her (his wife) had fleshy shanks, with wheat complexion and heavy bulk. Allah's Messenger ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) said: O Allah, make (this case) manifest. And as she gave birth to a child, whose face resembled that person about whom her husband had made mention that he had found her with, and Allah's Messenger (may peace be, upon him) had asked them to invoke curses. A person said to Ibn 'Abbas (Allah be pleased with him): Is she (that woman) about whom Allah's Messenger (may peace be upen him) (said): If I were to stone anybody without evidence, I would have stoned her ? Ibn 'Abbas (Allah be pleased with him) said: No, it is not she. That woman was one who openly spread evil in society.

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This hadith has been narrated on the authority of Ibn 'Abbas (Allah be pleased with them) through another chain of transmitters with the addition of these words: 'With flesh, and curly tangled hair.

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Abdullah b Shaddad reported that mention was made about the invokers of curses before Ibn 'Abbas (Allah be pleased with them). Ibn Shaddad said: Are these the two about whom Allah's Apostle ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) said. If I were to stone one without evidence, I would have definitely stoned her ? Ibn Abbas (Allah be pleased with them) said: She is not this woman; but she is the one who (committed adultery) openly.

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Abu Huraira (Allah be pleased with him) reported that Sa'd b. 'Ubada al-Ansari said: Messenger of Allah, tell me if a man finds his wife with another person, should he kill him? Allah's Messenger ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) said: No. Sa'd said: Why not? I swear by Him Who has honored you with the Truth. There upon Allah's Messenger ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) said: Listen to what your chief says.