Sahih Muslim Hadith No 3245 - Sahih Muslim 3245

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The Book of Pilgrimage of Sahih Muslim is from Chapter No. 16, The Book of Pilgrimage, written by Imam Muslim. This chapter contains 607 hadiths. The Sahih Muslim collection encompasses a total of fifty-eight chapters and 7563 hadiths.

Chapter Name

The Book of Pilgrimage

Book Name

Sahih Muslim by Imam Muslim Ibn Al-Hajjaj

Book Writer

Imam Muslim Ibn Al-Hajjaj

Chapter No

Numbers Of Hadith In Chapter

607

Translation

Arabic, english and urdu

Ata' reported: The House was burnt during the time of Yazid b. Muawiya when the people of Syria had fought (in Mecca). And it happened with it (the Ka'ba) what was (in store for it). Ibn Zubair (Allah be pleased with him) felt it (in the same state) until the people came in the season (of Hajj). (The idea behind was) that he wanted to exhort them or incite them (to war) against the people of Syria. When the people had arrived he said to them: O people, advise me about the Ka'ba. Should I demolish it and then build it from its very foundation, or should I repair whatever has been damaged of it? Ibn 'Abbas said: An idea has occurred to me according to which I think that you should only repair (the portion which has been) damaged, and leave the House (in that very state in which) people embraced Islam (and leave those very stones in the same state) when people embraced Islam, and over which Allah's Apostle ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) had raised it. Thereupon Ibn Zubair said: It the house of any one of you is burnt, he would not be contented until he had reconstructed it, then what about the House of your Lord (which is far more Important than your house)? I would seek good advice from my Lord thrice and then I would make up (my mind) about this affair. After seeking good advice thrice, he made up his mind to demolish it. The people apprehended that calamity might fall from heaven on those persons who would be first to climb (over the building for the purpose of demolishing it), till one (took up courage, and ascended the roof), and threw down one of its stones. When the people saw no calamity befalling him, they followed him, demolished it until it was razed to the ground. Then Ibn Zubair erected pillars and hung cartains on them (in order to provide facilities to the people for observing the time of its construction). And the walls were raised; and Ibn Zubair said: I heard 'A'isha (Allah be pleased with her) say that Allah's Apostle ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) had observed: If the people had Rot recently (abandoned) unbelief, find I had means enough to reconstruct it, which I had not, I would have definitely excompassed in it five cubits of area from Hijr. And I would also have constructed a door for the people to enter, and a door for their exit. I today have (the means to spend) and I entertain no fearfrom the side of people (that they would protest against this change). So he added five cubits of area from the side of Hatim to it that there appeared (the old) foundation (upon which Hadrat Ibrahim had built the Ka'ba). and the people saw that and it was upon this foundation that the wall was raised. The length of the Ka'ba was eighteen cubits. when addition was made to it (which was in its breadth), then naturally the length appears to be) small (as compared with its breadth). Then addition of ten cubits (of area) was made in its length (also). Two doors were also constructed, one of which (was meant) for entrance and the other one for exit. When Ibn Zubair (Allah be pleased with him) was killed, Hajjaj wrote to 'Abd al-Malik (b. Marwan) informing him about it, and telling him that Ibn Zubair (Allah be pleased with him) had built (the Ka'ba) on those very foundations (which were laid by Ibrahim) and which reliable persons among the Meccans had seen. 'Abd al-Malik wrote to him: We are not concerned with the censuring of Ibn Zubair in anything. Keep intact the addition made by him in the side of length, and whatever he has added frem the side of Hijr revert to (its previous) foundation, and wall up the door which he had opened. Thus Hajjaj at the command of Abd al-Malik) demolished it (that portion) and rebuilt it on (its previous) foundations.

حَدَّثَنَا هَنَّادُ بْنُ السَّرِيِّ، حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ أَبِي زَائِدَةَ، أَخْبَرَنِي ابْنُ أَبِي سُلَيْمَانَ، عَنْ عَطَاءٍ، قَالَ: لَمَّا احْتَرَقَ الْبَيْتُ زَمَنَ يَزِيدَ بْنِ مُعَاوِيَةَ، حِينَ غَزَاهَا أَهْلُ الشَّامِ، فَكَانَ مِنْ أَمْرِهِ مَا كَانَ، تَرَكَهُ ابْنُ الزُّبَيْرِ حَتَّى قَدِمَ النَّاسُ الْمَوْسِمَ يُرِيدُ أَنْ يُجَرِّئَهُمْ - أَوْ يُحَرِّبَهُمْ - عَلَى أَهْلِ الشَّامِ، فَلَمَّا صَدَرَ النَّاسُ، قَالَ: يَا أَيُّهَا النَّاسُ، أَشِيرُوا عَلَيَّ فِي الْكَعْبَةِ، أَنْقُضُهَا ثُمَّ أَبْنِي بِنَاءَهَا؟ أَوْ أُصْلِحُ مَا وَهَى مِنْهَا؟ قَالَ ابْنُ عَبَّاسٍ: فَإِنِّي قَدْ فُرِقَ لِي رَأْيٌ فِيهَا، أَرَى أَنْ تُصْلِحَ مَا وَهَى مِنْهَا، وَتَدَعَ بَيْتًا أَسْلَمَ النَّاسُ عَلَيْهِ، وَأَحْجَارًا أَسْلَمَ النَّاسُ عَلَيْهَا، وَبُعِثَ عَلَيْهَا النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، فَقَالَ ابْنُ الزُّبَيْرِ: لَوْ كَانَ أَحَدُكُمُ احْتَرَقَ بَيْتُهُ، مَا رَضِيَ حَتَّى يُجِدَّهُ، فَكَيْفَ بَيْتُ رَبِّكُمْ؟ إِنِّي مُسْتَخِيرٌ رَبِّي ثَلَاثًا، ثُمَّ عَازِمٌ عَلَى أَمْرِي، فَلَمَّا مَضَى الثَّلَاثُ أَجْمَعَ رَأْيَهُ عَلَى أَنْ يَنْقُضَهَا، فَتَحَامَاهُ النَّاسُ أَنْ يَنْزِلَ بِأَوَّلِ النَّاسِ يَصْعَدُ فِيهِ أَمْرٌ مِنَ السَّمَاءِ، حَتَّى صَعِدَهُ رَجُلٌ، فَأَلْقَى مِنْهُ حِجَارَةً، فَلَمَّا لَمْ يَرَهُ النَّاسُ أَصَابَهُ شَيْءٌ تَتَابَعُوا فَنَقَضُوهُ حَتَّى بَلَغُوا بِهِ الْأَرْضَ، فَجَعَلَ ابْنُ الزُّبَيْرِ أَعْمِدَةً، فَسَتَّرَ عَلَيْهَا السُّتُورَ حَتَّى ارْتَفَعَ بِنَاؤُهُ، وَقَالَ ابْنُ الزُّبَيْرِ: إِنِّي سَمِعْتُ عَائِشَةَ تَقُولُ: إِنَّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ: «لَوْلَا أَنَّ النَّاسَ حَدِيثٌ عَهْدُهُمْ بِكُفْرٍ، وَلَيْسَ عِنْدِي مِنَ النَّفَقَةِ مَا يُقَوِّي عَلَى بِنَائِهِ، لَكُنْتُ أَدْخَلْتُ فِيهِ مِنَ الْحِجْرِ خَمْسَ أَذْرُعٍ، وَلَجَعَلْتُ لَهَا بَابًا يَدْخُلُ النَّاسُ مِنْهُ، وَبَابًا يَخْرُجُونَ مِنْهُ»، قَالَ: «فَأَنَا الْيَوْمَ أَجِدُ مَا أُنْفِقُ، وَلَسْتُ أَخَافُ النَّاسَ»، قَالَ: فَزَادَ فِيهِ خَمْسَ أَذْرُعٍ مِنَ الْحِجْرِ حَتَّى أَبْدَى أُسًّا نَظَرَ النَّاسُ إِلَيْهِ، فَبَنَى عَلَيْهِ الْبِنَاءَ وَكَانَ طُولُ الْكَعْبَةِ ثَمَانِيَ عَشْرَةَ ذِرَاعًا، فَلَمَّا زَادَ فِيهِ اسْتَقْصَرَهُ، فَزَادَ فِي طُولِهِ عَشْرَ أَذْرُعٍ، وَجَعَلَ لَهُ بَابَيْنِ: أَحَدُهُمَا يُدْخَلُ مِنْهُ، وَالْآخَرُ يُخْرَجُ مِنْهُ . فَلَمَّا قُتِلَ ابْنُ الزُّبَيْرِ كَتَبَ الْحَجَّاجُ إِلَى عَبْدِ الْمَلِكِ بْنِ مَرْوَانَ يُخْبِرُهُ بِذَلِكَ وَيُخْبِرُهُ أَنَّ ابْنَ الزُّبَيْرِ قَدْ وَضَعَ الْبِنَاءَ عَلَى أُسٍّ نَظَرَ إِلَيْهِ الْعُدُولُ مِنْ أَهْلِ مَكَّةَ، فَكَتَبَ إِلَيْهِ عَبْدُ الْمَلِكِ: إِنَّا لَسْنَا مِنْ تَلْطِيخِ ابْنِ الزُّبَيْرِ فِي شَيْءٍ، أَمَّا مَا زَادَ فِي طُولِهِ فَأَقِرَّهُ، وَأَمَّا مَا زَادَ فِيهِ مِنَ الْحِجْرِ فَرُدَّهُ إِلَى بِنَائِهِ، وَسُدَّ الْبَابَ الَّذِي فَتَحَهُ، فَنَقَضَهُ وَأَعَادَهُ إِلَى بِنَائِهِ

عطا ء سے روایت ہے انھوں نے کہا یزید بن معاویہ کے دور میں جب اہل شام نے ( مکہ پر ) حملہ کیا اور کعبہ جل گیا تو اس کی جو حالت تھی سو تھی ابن زبیر رضی اللہ تعالیٰ عنہ نے اسے ( اسی حالت پر ) رہنے دیا حتیٰ کہ حج کے مو سم میں لو گ ( مکہ ) آنے لگے وہ چا ہتے تھے کہ انھیں ہمت دلا ئیں ۔ ۔ یا اہل شام کے خلاف جنگ پر ابھا ریں ۔ ۔ ۔ جب لو گ آئے تو انھوں نے کہا اے لوگو! مجھے کعبہ کے بارے میں مشورہ دو میں اسے گرا کر ( از سر نو ) اس کی عمارت بنا دوں یا اس کا جو حصہ بو سیدہ ہو چکا ہے صرف اس کی مرمت کرا دوں ؟ابن عباس رضی اللہ تعالیٰ عنہ نے کہا میرے سامنے ایک رائے واضح ہو ئی ہے میری را ئے یہ ہے کہ اس کا بڑا حصہ کمزور ہو گیا ہے آپ اس می مرمت کرا دیں اور بیت اللہ کو ( اسی طرح باقی ) رہنے دیں جس پر لو گ اسلا م لا ئے اور ان پتھروں کو ( باقی چھوڑ دیں ) جن پر لوگ اسلام لائے اور جن پر نبی صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم کی بعثت ہو ئی ، اس پر ابن زبیر رضی اللہ تعالیٰ عنہ نے کہا اگر تم میں سے کسی کا اپنا گھر جل جا ئے تو وہ اس وقت تک راضی نہیں ہو تا جب تک کہ اسے نیا ( نہ ) بنا لے تو تمھا رے رب کے گھر کا کیا ہو؟ میں تین دن اپنے رب سے استخارہ کروں گا پھر اپنے کام کا پختہ عزم کروں گا ۔ جب تین دن گزر گئے تو انھوں نے اپنی را ئے پختہ کر لی کہ اسے گرا دیں تو لو گ ( اس ڈرسے ) اس سے بچنے لگے کہ جو شخص اس ( عمارت ) پر سب سے پہلے چڑھے گا اس پر آسمان سے کو ئی آفت نازل ہو جا ئے گی یہاں تک کہ ایک آدمی اس پر چڑھا اور اس سے ایک پتھر گرادیا جب لوگوں نے دیکھا کہ اسے کچھ نہیں ہوا تو لوگ ایک دوسرے کے پیچھے ( گرا نے لگے ) حتیٰ کہ اسے زمین تک پہنچا دیا ۔ ابن زبیر رضی اللہ تعالیٰ عنہ نے چند ( عارضی ) ستون بنا ئے اور پردے ان پر لٹکا دیے یہاں تک کہ اس کی عمارت بلند ہو گئی ۔ ابن زبیر رضی اللہ تعالیٰ عنہ نے کہا میں نے حضرت عائشہ رضی اللہ تعالیٰ عنہا کو یہ کہتے سنا بلا شبہ اللہ کے رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے فر ما یا : "" اگر لوگوں کے کفر کا زمانہ قریب کا نہ ہوتا اور میرے پاس اتنا مال بھی نہیں جو اس کی تعمیر ( مکمل کرنے ) میں میرا معاون ہو تو میں حطیم سے پانچ ہاتھ ( زمین ) اس میں ضرور شامل کرتا اور اس کا ایک ( ایسا ) دروازہ بنا تا جس سے لوگ اندر داخل ہو تے اور ایک دروازہ ( ایسا بنا تا ) جس سے باہر نکلتے ۔ ( ابن زبیر رضی اللہ تعالیٰ عنہ نے ) کہا آج میرے پاس اتنا مال ہے جو خرچ کرسکتا ہوں اور مجھے لوگوں کا خوف بھی نہیں ( عطاء نے ) کہا تو انھوں نے حطیم سے پانچ ہاتھ اس میں شامل کیے ( کھدا ئی کی ) حتیٰ کہ انھوں نے ابرا ہیمی ) بنیا د کو ظاہر کر دیا لوگوں نے بھی اسے دیکھا اس کے بعد انھوں نے اس پر عمارت بنا ئی کعبہ کا طول ( اونچا ئی ) اٹھا رہ ہاتھ تھی ( یہ اس طرح ہو ئی کہ ) جب انھوں نے ( حطیم کی طرف سے ) اس میں اضافہ کر دیا تو ( پھر ) انھیں ( پہلی اونچا ئی ) کم محسوس ہو ئی چنانچہ انھوں نے اس کی اونچا ئی میں دس ہاتھ کا اضافہ کر دیا اور اس کے دروازے بنائے ایک میں سے اندر دا خلہ ہو تا تھا اور دوسرے سے باہر نکلا جا تا تھا جب ابن زبیر رضی اللہ تعالیٰ عنہ قتل کر دیے گئے تو حجاج نے عبد الملک بن مروان کو اطلا ع دیتے ہو ئے خط لکھا اور اسے خبر دی کہ ابن زبیر رضی اللہ تعالیٰ عنہ نے اس کی تعمیر اس ( ابرا ہیمی ) بنیا دوں پر استورکی جسے اہل مکہ کے معتبر ( عدول ) لوگوں نے ( خود ) دیکھا عبد الملک نے اسے لکھا ۔ ہمارا ابن زبیر رضی اللہ تعالیٰ عنہ کے ردو بدل سے کو ئی تعلق نہیں البتہ انھوں نے اس کی اونچائی میں جو اضافہ کیا ہے اسے بر قرار رہنے دو اور جو انھوں نے حطیم کی طرف سے اس میں اضافہ کیا ہے اسے ( ختم کر کے ) اس کی سابقہ بنیا د پر لوٹا دو اور اس دروازے کو بند کر دو جو انھوں نے کھو لا ہے چنانچہ اس نے اسے گرادیا اس کی ( پچھلی ) بنیاد پر لو ٹا دیا ۔

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Abdullah b. 'Ubaid reported that Harith b. 'Abdullah led a deputation to 'Abd al-Malik b. Marwan during his caliphate. 'Abd al-Malik said: I do riot think that Abu Khubaib (i. e. Ibn Zabair) had heard from 'A'isha (Allah be pleased with her) (about the intended wish of the Prophet [may peace be upon him) In regard to the alteration of the Ka'ba). Harith said: Yes, I myself did hear from her. He ('Abd al-Malik) said: Well, tell me what you heard from her. He stated that she (Hadrat 'A'isha) had said that Allah's Messenger ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) remarked: Verily your people have reduced (the area) of the House from its (original foundations, and if they had not recently abandoned polytheism (and embraced Islam) I would have reversed it to (those foundations) which they had left out of it. nd if your people would take initiative after me in rebuilding it, then come along with me so that I should show you what they have left out of it. He showed her about fifteen cubits of area from the side of Hatim (that they had separated). This is the narration transmitted by 'Abdullah b. Ubaid. Walid b. 'Ata' has, however, made this addition to it: Allah's Apostle ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) said: I would have made two doors on the level of the ground (facing) the east and the west. Do you know why your people raised the level of its door (i. e. the door of the Ka'ba)? She said: No. He said: (They did it) out of vanity so that (they might be in a position) to grant admittance to him only whom they wished. When a person intended to get into it, they let him climb (the stairs), and as he was about to enter, they pushed him and he fell down. 'Abd al-Malik said to Harith; Did you yourself hear her saying this? He said: Yes. He (Harith) said that he ('Abd al-Malik) scratched the ground with his staff for some time and then said: I wish I had left his (Ibn Zubair's) work there.

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This hadith has been narrated on the authority of Juraij with the same chain of transmitters.

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Abu Qaza'ah reported that while Abd al-Malik b. Marwan was circumambulating the Ka'ba he said: May Allah ruin Ibn Zubair that he lies in attributing to the Mother of the Faithful, as he says: I heard her stating that Allah's Messenger (may'peace be upon him) had said: 'A'isha, if your people had not been new converts to Islam, I would have demolished the House and would have added (in it area) from the Hijr for your people have reduced the area from its foundations. Harith b. 'Abdullah b. Abu Rabi'a (Allah be pleased with him) said: Commander of the Faithful, don't say that, for I heard the Mother of the Faithful saying this, whereupon he said: If I had heard this before demolishing it, I would have left it in the state in which Ibn Zabair had built it.

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A'isha (Allah be pleased with her) reported: I asked Allah's Messenger ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) about the wall, circumpassing the House (i. e. whether the wall on the side of Hijr was included in the Ka'ba). He said, Yes. I said: Then why did they not include it in the House? He said: 'Your people ran short of the means (to do so). I said: Why is it that the level of its door is raised high? He said: Your people did it so that they should admit one whom they liked, and forbid him whom they disliked, and if your people were not new converts to faith, and I did not apprehend that their hearts would feel agitated at this. I would have definitely included (the area of) this wall-in the House and would have brought the door to the level of the ground.

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A'isha reported: I asked Allah's Messenger ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) about Hijr, and the rest of the hadith is the same. I also said: Why is it that the door has been made on a higher level, and one cannot (get into it) but with the help of a ladder? The rest of the hadith is the same as reported above and the concluding words are: (I do not change it) out of the apprehension that their hearts may disapprove of it.

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Abdullah b. 'Abbas reported that while al-Fadl b. Abbas had been riding behind Allah's Messenger ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) a women of the tribe of Khath'am came to him (to the Holy Proppet) asking for a religious verdict. Fadl looked at her and she looked at him. Allah's Messenger ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) turned the face of al-Fadl to the other side. She said: Messenger of Allah, there is an obligation from Allah upon His servants in regard to Hajj. (But) my father is an aged man; he is incapable of riding safely. May I perform Hajj on his behalf? He said: Yes. It was during the Farewell Pilgrimage.