Sahih Muslim

The Book of Fasting of Sahih Muslim is from Chapter No. 14, The Book of Fasting, written by Imam Muslim. This chapter contains 285 hadiths. The Sahih Muslim collection encompasses a total of fifty-eight chapters and 7563 hadiths.
Chapter Name
The Book of Fasting
Book Name
Sahih Muslim by Imam Muslim Ibn Al-Hajjaj
Book Writer
Imam Muslim Ibn Al-Hajjaj
Chapter No
14
Numbers Of Hadith In Chapter
285
Translation
Arabic, english and urdu
Abu Huraira and Abu Sa'id (Allah be pleased with both of them) reported Allah's Messenger ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) (as saying): Allah, the Exalted and Majestic, said: Fast (is exclusively) meant for Me and I would give its reward. There are two (occasions) of joy for the observer of fast. He feels joy when he breaks the fast and he is happy when he meets Allah. By Allah in Whose Hand is the life of Muhammad, the breath of the observer of fast is sweeter to Allah than the fragrance of musk.
وحَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ، حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ فُضَيْلٍ، عَنْ أَبِي سِنَانٍ، عَنْ أَبِي صَالِحٍ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، وَأَبِي سَعِيدٍ رَضِيَ اللهُ عَنْهُمَا، قَالَا: قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: إِنَّ اللهَ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ يَقُولُ: إِنَّ الصَّوْمَ لِي وَأَنَا أَجْزِي بِهِ إِنَّ لِلصَّائِمِ فَرْحَتَيْنِ: إِذَا أَفْطَرَ فَرِحَ، وَإِذَا لَقِيَ اللهَ فَرِحَ «وَالَّذِي نَفْسُ مُحَمَّدٍ بِيَدِهِ، لَخُلُوفُ فَمِ الصَّائِمِ أَطْيَبُ عِنْدَ اللهِ مِنْ رِيحِ الْمِسْكِ»
  محمد بن فضیل نے ابو سنان سے ، انھوں نے ابو صالح سے اور انھوں نے حضرت ابو ہریرہ رضی اللہ تعالیٰ عنہ اور حضرت ابو سعید خدری رضی اللہ تعالیٰ عنہ سے روایت کی ، ان دونوں نے کہا : رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے فرمایا : اللہ عزوجل فر ماتا ہے ۔ بلا شبہ روزہ میرے لیے ہے اور میں ہی اس کی جزا دوں گا ۔ بلا شبہ روزہ دار کے لیے دوخوشیاں ہیں : جب وہ ( روزہ ) افطار کرتا ہے خوش ہو تا ہے ۔ اور جب وہ اللہ سے ملا قات کرے گا ۔ خوش ہو گا ، اور اس ذات کی قسم جس کے ہاتھ میں محمد صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم کی جان ہے !اللہ کے ہاں ، روزہ دار کے منہ کی بو کستوری کی خوشبو سے بھی زیادہ پسندیدہ ہے ۔

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A hadith like this is narrated on the authority of Abu Sinan with the same chain of transmitters (and the words are): As he meets Allah, He rewards him, and he is happy.

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Sahl b. Sa'd (Allah be pleased with him) reported Allah's Messenger ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) as saying: In Paradise there is a gate which is called Rayyan through which only the people who fast would enter on the Day on Resurrection. None else would enter along with them. It would be proclaimed: Where are the people who fast that they should be admitted into it? And when the last of them would enter, it would be closed and no one would enter it.

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Abu Sa'id al Khudri (Allah be pleased with him) reported Allah's Messenger ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) as saying: Every servant of Allah who observes fast for a day in the way of Allah, Allah would remove, because of this day, his face farther from the Fire (of Hell) to the extent of seventy years' distance.

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This hadith has been narrated by Suhail with the same chain of transmitters.

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Abu Sa'id al-Khudri (Allah be pleased with him) reported Allah's Messenger ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) as saying: He who observes fast for a day in the way of Allah He would remove his face from the Hell to the extent of seventy years' distance.

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A'isha, the Mother of the Believers (Allah be pleased with her), reported that one day the Messenger of Allah may peace be upon him) said to me: 'A'isha, have you anything (to eat)? I said: 'Messenger of Allah, there is nothing with us. Thereupon he said: I am observing fast. She said: The Messenger of Allah ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) went out, and there was a present, for us and (at the same time) some visitors dropped in. When the Messenger of Allah ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) came back, I said to him: Messenger of Allah, a present was given to us, (and in the meanwhile) there came to us visitors (a major Portion of it has been spent on them), but I have saved something for you. He said: What is it? I said: It is hais (a compound of dates and clarified butter). He said: Bring that. So I brought it to him and he ate it and then said: I woke up in the morning observing fast. Talha said: I narrated this hadith to Mujahid and he said: This (observing of voluntary fast) is like a person who sets apart Sadaqa out of his wealth. He may spend it if he likes, or he may retain it if he so likes.

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