Sahih Muslim

The Book of Fasting of Sahih Muslim is from Chapter No. 14, The Book of Fasting, written by Imam Muslim. This chapter contains 285 hadiths. The Sahih Muslim collection encompasses a total of fifty-eight chapters and 7563 hadiths.
Chapter Name
The Book of Fasting
Book Name
Sahih Muslim by Imam Muslim Ibn Al-Hajjaj
Book Writer
Imam Muslim Ibn Al-Hajjaj
Chapter No
14
Numbers Of Hadith In Chapter
285
Translation
Arabic, english and urdu
Khalid b. Dhakwan reported: I asked Rubayyi' daugther of Mu'awwidh about fasting on the day of 'Ashura. Thereupon she said: The Messenger of Allah (may peace he upon him) sent his messenger to the villages of the Ansar, and the rest of the hadith is the same (but with this variation that one of the Companions) said: We used to make toys out of wool and took (them to the mosque) along with us. When they (the children) asked us for food, we gave them these toys to play with, and these made them forgetful till they completed their fast.
وحَدَّثَنَاه يَحْيَى بْنُ يَحْيَى، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو مَعْشَرٍ الْعَطَّارُ، عَنْ خَالِدِ بْنِ ذَكْوَانَ، قَالَ: سَأَلْتُ الرُّبَيِّعَ بِنْتَ مُعَوِّذٍ عَنْ صَوْمِ عَاشُورَاءَ؟ قَالَتْ: بَعَثَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ رُسُلَهُ فِي قُرَى الْأَنْصَارِ، فَذَكَرَ بِمِثْلِ حَدِيثِ بِشْرٍ غَيْرَ أَنَّهُ قَالَ: وَنَصْنَعُ لَهُمُ اللُّعْبَةَ مِنَ الْعِهْنِ، فَنَذْهَبُ بِهِ مَعَنَا، فَإِذَا سَأَلُونَا الطَّعَامَ، أَعْطَيْنَاهُمُ اللُّعْبَةَ تُلْهِيهِمْ حَتَّى يُتِمُّوا صَوْمَهُمْ
  یحییٰ بن یحییٰ ، ابو معشر ، عطار ، حضرت خالد بن ذکوان کہتے ہیں کہ میں نے ربیع بنت معوذ رضی اللہ تعالیٰ عنہ سے عاشورہ کے روزے کے بارے میں پوچھا تو انہوں نے فرمایا کہ رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے انصار کی بستی میں اپنا نمائندہ بھیجا پھر آکر بشر کی حدیث کی طرح روایت ذکر کی سوائے اس کے کہ انہوں نے کہا کہ ہم ان بچوں کے لئے روئی کی گڑیاں بناتے تاکہ وہ ان سے کھیلیں اور وہ ہمارے ساتھ مسجد میں جاتے تو جب وہ ہم سے کھانا مانگتے تو ہم انہیں وہ گڑیاں دے دیتے اور وہ ان سے کھیل میں لگ کر روزہ بھول جاتے یہاں تک کہ ان کا روزہ پورا ہوجاتا ۔

sahih-muslim-2671

Abu Ubaid, the freed slave of Ibn Azhar, reported: I observed Id along with Umar b. al-Khattab (Allah be pleased with him). He came (out in an open space) and prayed and (after) completing it addressed the people and said: The Messenger of Allah ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) has forbidden the observing of fast on these two days. One is the day of Fitr (at the end of your fasts), and the second one, the day when you eat (the meat) of your sacrifices.

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sahih-muslim-2672

Abu Huraira (Allah be pleased with him) reported that the Messenger of Allah ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) forbade fasting on these two days. 'Id-ul-Adha and 'Id-ul-Fitr.

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sahih-muslim-2673

Qaza'a related from Abu Sa'id. He said: I heard from him (Abu Sa'id) a hadith which impressed me, and I said to him: Did you hear it from the Messenger of Allah ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم )? Thereupon he said: (Is it possible) that (I should) say about the Messenger of Allah ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) that which I have not heard? I heard him saying: It is not proper to fast on two days, Adha and Fitr (at the end) of Ramadan.

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sahih-muslim-2674

Abu Sa'id al-Khudri (Allah be pleased with him) reported that the Messenger of Allah ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) forbade to observe fast on two days the day of Fitr and the day of Sacrifice ('Id-ul-Adha).

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sahih-muslim-2675

Ziyad b. Jubair reported that a person came to Ibn 'Umar (Allah be pleased with them) and said: I had taken a vow that I would fast on the day (but it accidentally) synchronises with the day of Adha or the day of Fitr. Thereupon Ibn 'Umar (Allah be pleased with him) said: Allah, the Exalted, has commanded fulfilling of the vow, but the Messenger of Allah ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) has forbidden the observance of fast on this day.

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sahih-muslim-2676

A'isha (Allah be pleased with her) said that the Prophet ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) forbade to observe fast on two days-the day of Fitr and the day of Adha.

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