Sahih Muslim Hadith No 2383 - Sahih Muslim 2383

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Sahih Muslim

The Book of The Zakat of Sahih Muslim is from Chapter No. 13, The Book of The Zakat written by Imam Muslim. This chapter contains 232 hadiths. The Sahih Muslim collection encompasses a total of fifty-eight chapters and 7563 hadiths.

Chapter Name

The Book of Zakat

Book Name

Sahih Muslim by Imam Muslim Ibn Al-Hajjaj

Book Writer

Imam Muslim Ibn Al-Hajjaj

Chapter No

Numbers Of Hadith In Chapter

232

Translation

Arabic, english and urdu

Abu Huraira reported that a person came to the Messenger of Allah ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) and said: Messenger of Allah, which charity is the greatest in reward? (The Prophet said): By your father, beware, you should give charity (in a state when you are) healthy and close-fisted, haunted by the fear of poverty, and still hoping to live (as rich). And you must not defer charity (to the time) when you are about to die, and would then say: This is for so and so, and this for so and so. It has already become the possession of so and so.

و حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو بَكْرِ بْنُ أَبِي شَيْبَةَ وَابْنُ نُمَيْرٍ قَالَا حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ فُضَيْلٍ عَنْ عُمَارَةَ عَنْ أَبِي زُرْعَةَ عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ قَالَ جَاءَ رَجُلٌ إِلَى النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَقَالَ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ أَيُّ الصَّدَقَةِ أَعْظَمُ أَجْرًا فَقَالَ أَمَا وَأَبِيكَ لَتُنَبَّأَنَّهُ أَنْ تَصَدَّقَ وَأَنْتَ صَحِيحٌ شَحِيحٌ تَخْشَى الْفَقْرَ وَتَأْمُلُ الْبَقَاءَ وَلَا تُمْهِلَ حَتَّى إِذَا بَلَغَتْ الْحُلْقُومَ قُلْتَ لِفُلَانٍ كَذَا وَلِفُلَانٍ كَذَا وَقَدْ كَانَ لِفُلَانٍ

ابن فضیل نے عمارہ سے انھوں نے ابو زرعہ سے انھوں نے حضرت ابو ہریرہ رضی اللہ تعالیٰ عنہ سے روایت کی ، انھوں نے کہا : ایک آدمی رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم کے پا س آیا اور عرض کی : اے اللہ کے رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم ! کون سا صدقہ اجر میں برا ہے ؟ آپ نے فر ما یا : " ہاں تمھا رے باپ کا بھلا ہو تمھیں اس بات سے آگا ہ کیا جا ئے گا وہ یہ کہ تم اس وقت صدقہ کرو جب تم تندرست ہو اور مال کی خواہش رکھتے ہو فقر سے ڈرتے ہو اور لمبی زندگی کی امید رکھتے ہو اور ( خود کو ) اس قدر مہلت نہ دو کہ جب تمھا ری جان حلق تک پہنچ جا ئے تو پھر ( وصیت کرتے ہوئے ) کہو فلا ں کا اتنا ہے اور فلا ں کا اتنا ہے وہ تو فلا ں کا ہو ہی چکا ۔

sahih-muslim-2384

This hadith has been narrated with the same chain of transmitters except with this change (of words): Which charity is most excellent?

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Abdullah b. Umar reported that as Allah's Messenger ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) was sitting on the pulpit and talking about Sadaqa and abstention from begging, he said: The upper hand is better than the lower one, the upper being the one which bestows and the lower one which begs.

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Hakim b. Hizam reported Allah's Messenger ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) having said this: The most excellent Sadaqa or the best of Sadaqa is that after giving which the (giver) remains rich and the upper hand is better than the lower hand, and begin from the members of your household.

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Hakim b. Hizam reported: I begged the Messenger of Allah ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ), and he gave me. I again begged, he again gave me. I again begged, he again gave me, and then said: This property is green and sweet; he who receives it with a cheerful heart is blessed in it, and he who receives it with an avaricious mind would not be blessed in it, he being like one who eats without being satished, and the upper hand is better thad the lower hand.

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Abu Umama reported Allah's Messenger ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) as saying: O son of Adam, it is better for you if you spend your surplus (wealth), but if you withhold it, it is evil for you. There is (however) no reproach for you (if you withhold means necessary) for a living. And begin (charity) with your dependents; and the upper hand is better than the lower hand.

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Mu'awiya said: Be cautious about ahadith except those which were current during the reign of Umar, for he exhorted people to fear Allah, the Exalted and mMajestic. I heard the Messenger of Allah ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) as saying: He upon whom Allah intends to bestow goodness, He confers upon him an insight in religion; and I heard the Messenger of Allah ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) as saying: I am the treasurer. To one whom I give out of (my own) sweet will, he would be blessed in that, but he whom I give (yielding to) his constant begging and for his covetousness is like one who would eat, but would not be satisfied.