Sahih Muslim

The Book of The Zakat of Sahih Muslim is from Chapter No. 13, The Book of The Zakat written by Imam Muslim. This chapter contains 232 hadiths. The Sahih Muslim collection encompasses a total of fifty-eight chapters and 7563 hadiths.
Chapter Name
The Book of Zakat
Book Name
Sahih Muslim by Imam Muslim Ibn Al-Hajjaj
Book Writer
Imam Muslim Ibn Al-Hajjaj
Chapter No
13
Numbers Of Hadith In Chapter
232
Translation
Arabic, english and urdu
Anas b. Malik is reported as saying: Abu Talha was the one among the Ansar of Medina who possessed the largest property and among his property he valued most was his garden known as Bairaha' which was opposite the mosque, and the Messenger of Allah ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) often visited it and he drank of its sweet water. When this verse was revealed: You will never attain righteousness till you give freely of what you love (iii. 91), Abu Talha got up and, going to Allah's Messenger ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ), said: Allah says in His Book: You will never attain righteousness till you give freely of what you love, and the dearest of my property is Bairaha' so I give it as Sadaqa to God from Whom I hope for reward for it and the treasure with Allah; so spend it, Messenger of Allah, on whatever purpose you deem it proper. The Messenger of Allah ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) said: Well done! that is a profitable deal, that is a profitable deal. I have heard what you have said, but I think you should spend it on your nearest relatives. So Abu Talha distributed it among the nearest relatives and his cousins on his father's side.
حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ يَحْيَى قَالَ قَرَأْتُ عَلَى مَالِكٍ عَنْ إِسْحَقَ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ أَبِي طَلْحَةَ أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ أَنَسَ بْنَ مَالِكٍ يَقُولُ كَانَ أَبُو طَلْحَةَ أَكْثَرَ أَنْصَارِيٍّ بِالْمَدِينَةِ مَالًا وَكَانَ أَحَبُّ أَمْوَالِهِ إِلَيْهِ بَيْرَحَى وَكَانَتْ مُسْتَقْبِلَةَ الْمَسْجِدِ وَكَانَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَدْخُلُهَا وَيَشْرَبُ مِنْ مَاءٍ فِيهَا طَيِّبٍ قَالَ أَنَسٌ فَلَمَّا نَزَلَتْ هَذِهِ الْآيَةُ لَنْ تَنَالُوا الْبِرَّ حَتَّى تُنْفِقُوا مِمَّا تُحِبُّونَ قَامَ أَبُو طَلْحَةَ إِلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَقَالَ إِنَّ اللَّهَ يَقُولُ فِي كِتَابِهِ لَنْ تَنَالُوا الْبِرَّ حَتَّى تُنْفِقُوا مِمَّا تُحِبُّونَ وَإِنَّ أَحَبَّ أَمْوَالِي إِلَيَّ بَيْرَحَى وَإِنَّهَا صَدَقَةٌ لِلَّهِ أَرْجُو بِرَّهَا وَذُخْرَهَا عِنْدَ اللَّهِ فَضَعْهَا يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ حَيْثُ شِئْتَ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بَخْ ذَلِكَ مَالٌ رَابِحٌ ذَلِكَ مَالٌ رَابِحٌ قَدْ سَمِعْتُ مَا قُلْتَ فِيهَا وَإِنِّي أَرَى أَنْ تَجْعَلَهَا فِي الْأَقْرَبِينَ فَقَسَمَهَا أَبُو طَلْحَةَ فِي أَقَارِبِهِ وَبَنِي عَمِّهِ
  اسحاق بن عبداللہ بن ابی طلحہ سے روایت ہے کہ انھوں نے حضرت بن مالک رضی اللہ تعالیٰ عنہ سے سنا ، وہ فرما رہے تھے : ابو طلحہ مدینہ میں کسی بھی انصاری سے زیادہ مالدار تھے ، ان کے مال میں سے بیرحاء والا باغ انھیں سب سے زیادہ پسند تھا جو مسجد نبوی کے سامنے واقع تھا ، رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم اس میں تشریف لے جاتے اور اس کا عمدہ پانی نوش فرماتے ۔ انس رضی اللہ تعالیٰ عنہ نے کہا : جب یہ آیت نازل ہوئی : "" تم نیکی حاصل نہیں کرسکوگے جب تک ا پنی محبوب چیز ( اللہ کی راہ میں ) خرچ نہ کرو گے ۔ "" ابو طلحہ رضی اللہ تعالیٰ عنہ اٹھ کر رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم کے پاس گئے اور عرض کی : اللہ تعالیٰ اپنی کتاب میں فرماتے ہیں کہ : تم نیکی حاصل نہیں کرسکو گے حتیٰ کہ ا پنی پسندیدہ چیز ( اللہ کی راہ میں ) خرچ کرو ۔ "" مجھے اپنے اموال میں سے سب سے زیادہ بیرحاء پسند ہے اور وہ اللہ کے لئے صدقہ ہے ، مجھے اس کے اچھے بدلے اور اللہ کے ہاں ذخیرہ ( کے طور پر محفوظ ) ہوجانے کی امید ہے ۔ اے اللہ کے رسول صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم ! آپ اسے جہاں چاہیں رکھیں ۔ رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے فرمایا : "" بہت خوب ، یہ سود مند مال ہے ، یہ نفع بخش مال ہے ، جو تم نے اس کے بارے میں کہا میں نے سن لیا ہے اور میری رائے یہ ہےکہ تم اسے ( اپنے ) قرابت داروں کو دے دو ۔ "" توابو طلحہ رضی اللہ تعالیٰ عنہ نے اسے اپنے عزیزوں اور اپنے چچا کے بیٹوں میں تقسیم کردیا ۔

sahih-muslim-2316

Anas reported that when this verse was tevealed: You will not attain righteousness till you give freely of what you love, Abu Talha said: I see that our Lord has demanded from us out of our property; so I make you a witness, Messenger of Allah. that I give my land known as Bairaha' for the sake of Allah. Upon this the Messenger of Allah ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) said: Give that to your relatives. So he gave it to Hassan b. Thabit and Ubayy b. Ka'b.

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Maimuna bint Harith reported that she set free a slave-girl during the lifetime of the Messenger of Allah ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) and she made a mention of that to the Messenger of Allah ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) and he said: Had you gives her to your maternal uncles, you would have a greater reward.

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Zainab, the wife of 'Abdullah (b. Mas'ud ), reported that the Messenger of Allah ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) said: 0 women, give sadaqa even though it be some of your jewellery. She returned to 'Abdullah and said: You are a person with empty hands, whereas the Messenger of Allah ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) has commanded us to give sadaqa, so better go to him and ask and if this will suffice for me; otherwise I shall give it to someone else. 'Abdullah said to me (his wife): You better go yourself. So I went and there was another woman of the Ansar at the door of the Messenger of Allah ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) having the same porpose as I had. Now Allah's Messenger ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) was invested with awe (so we did not like to knock). Then Bilal came out and we said to him: Go to the Messenger of Allah ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) and inform him that there are two women at the door asking him whether it will serve them to give sadaqa to their spouses and to orphans who are under their charge, but do not inform him who we are. Bilal went to the Messenger of Allah ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) and asked him (what these women had instructed him to ask). The Messenger of Allah ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) asked him who these women were. He (Bilal) said: They are women from Ansar and Zainab. Upon this the Messenger of Allah ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) said: Which of the Zainabs? He said: The wife of 'Abdullah. The Messenger of Allah ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) said: There are two rewards for them, the reward of kinship and the reward of Sadaqa.

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sahih-muslim-2319

A hadith like this has been narrated on the authority of Zainab the wife of 'Abdullah, and she said: I was in the mosque and the Prophet of Allah ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) saw me and said: Give Sadaqa even though it is out of your jewellery. The rest of the hadith is the same.

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Umm Salama said: I asked the Messenger of Allah ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) whether there is a reward for me if I spend on Abu Salama's sons, and I am not going to abandon them in this state (of helplessness) for they are my sons. He (the Holy Prophet) said: Yes. For you is the reward for what you spend on them.

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This hadith has been narrated by Ibn 'Urwa with the same chain of transmitters.

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