Sahih Muslim

The Book of Prayer - Eclipses of Sahih Muslim is from Chapter No. 11, The Book of Prayer - Eclipses, written by Imam Muslim. This chapter contains 34 hadiths. The Sahih Muslim collection encompasses a total of fifty-eight chapters and 7563 hadiths.
Chapter Name
The Book of Prayer - Eclipses
Book Name
Sahih Muslim by Imam Muslim Ibn Al-Hajjaj
Book Writer
Imam Muslim Ibn Al-Hajjaj
Chapter No
11
Numbers Of Hadith In Chapter
34
Translation
Arabic, english and urdu
This hadith is narrated thus on the authority of 'A'isha through another chain of transmitters: The Messenger of Allah ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) observed six ruku's and four prostration in (two rak'ahs).
و حَدَّثَنَا إِسْحَقُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ أَخْبَرَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَكْرٍ أَخْبَرَنَا ابْنُ جُرَيْجٍ قَالَ سَمِعْتُ عَطَاءً يَقُولُ سَمِعْتُ عُبَيْدَ بْنَ عُمَيْرٍ يَقُولُ حَدَّثَنِي مَنْ أُصَدِّقُ حَسِبْتُهُ يُرِيدُ عَائِشَةَ أَنَّ الشَّمْسَ انْكَسَفَتْ عَلَى عَهْدِ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَقَامَ قِيَامًا شَدِيدًا يَقُومُ قَائِمًا ثُمَّ يَرْكَعُ ثُمَّ يَقُومُ ثُمَّ يَرْكَعُ ثُمَّ يَقُومُ ثُمَّ يَرْكَعُ رَكْعَتَيْنِ فِي ثَلَاثِ رَكَعَاتٍ وَأَرْبَعِ سَجَدَاتٍ فَانْصَرَفَ وَقَدْ تَجَلَّتْ الشَّمْسُ وَكَانَ إِذَا رَكَعَ قَالَ اللَّهُ أَكْبَرُ ثُمَّ يَرْكَعُ وَإِذَا رَفَعَ رَأْسَهُ قَالَ سَمِعَ اللَّهُ لِمَنْ حَمِدَهُ فَقَامَ فَحَمِدَ اللَّهَ وَأَثْنَى عَلَيْهِ ثُمَّ قَالَ إِنَّ الشَّمْسَ وَالْقَمَرَ لَا يَكْسِفَانِ لِمَوْتِ أَحَدٍ وَلَا لِحَيَاتِهِ وَلَكِنَّهُمَا مِنْ آيَاتِ اللَّهِ يُخَوِّفُ اللَّهُ بِهِمَا عِبَادَهُ فَإِذَا رَأَيْتُمْ كُسُوفًا فَاذْكُرُوا اللَّهَ حَتَّى يَنْجَلِيَا
  ابن جریج نے کہا : میں نے عطاء ( بن ابی رباح ) کو کہتے ہوئے سنا : میں نے عبید بن عمیر سے سنا ، کہہ رہے تھے : مجھ سے اس شخص نے حدیث بیان کی جنھیں میں سچا سمجھتاہوں ۔ ( عطاء نے کہا : ) میرا خیال ہے ان کی مراد حضرت عائشہ رضی اللہ تعالیٰ عنہا سے تھی ۔ کہ رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم کے عہد مبارک میں سورج کوگرہن لگ گیا تو آپ نے بڑا پُر مشقت قیام کیا ۔ سیدھے کھڑے ہوتے ، پھر رکوع میں چلے جاتے ، پھرکھڑے ہوتے ۔ پھر رکوع کرتے ، پھر کھڑے ہوتے پھر رکوع کرتے ، دو رکعتیں ( تین ) تین رکوع اور چار سجدوں کے ساتھ پڑھیں ، پھر آپ نے سلام پھیر ا تو سورج روشن ہوچکا تھا ۔ جب آپ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم رکوع کرتے تو الله اكبرکہا کہتے اس کے بعد جب رکوع کرتے اور جب سر اٹھاتے تو " سمع الله لمن حمده " کہتے ۔ اسکے بعد آپ ( خطبہ کے لئے ) کھڑے ہوئے ۔ اللہ تعالیٰ کی حمد وثنا بیان کی ، پھر فرمایا : " سورج اور چاند نہ کسی کی موت پر بےنور ہوتے ہیں اور نہ ہی کسی کی زندگی پر بلکہ وہ اللہ کی نشانیاں ہیں ، ان کے ذریعے سے وہ اپنے بندوں کو خوف دلاتا ہے ، جب تم گرہن دیکھو تو اللہ کو یاد کرو حتیٰ کہ وہ روشن ہوجائیں ۔ "

sahih-muslim-2097

Amra reported that a Jewess came to 'A'isha to ask (about something) and said:

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sahih-muslim-2098

May Allah protect you from the torment of the grave! 'A'isha said: Messenger of Allah, would people be tormented in the graves? The Messenger of Allah ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) said: (May there be) protection of Allah! The Messenger of Allah ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) mounted one morning on the ride, and the sun eclipsed. 'A'isha said: I came in the company of the women in the mosque from behind the rooms. The Messenger of Allah (way peace he upon him) dismounted from his ride and came to the place of worship where he used to pray. He stood up (to pray) and the people stood behind him. 'A'isha said: He stood for a long time. He then bowed and it was a long ruku'. He then raised his head and he stood for a long time, less than the first standing. He then bowed and his ruku' was long, but it was less than that (the first) ruku'. He then raised (his head) and the sun had become bright. He (the Holy Prophet) then said: I saw you under trial in the grave like the turmoil of Dajjal. 'Amra said: I heard 'A'isha say: I listened after this to the Messenger of Allah ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) seeking refuge from the torment of Fire and the torment of the grave.

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sahih-muslim-2099

This hadith has been narrated by Yahya b. Sa'id with the same chain of transmitters.

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Jabir b. 'Abdullah reported: The sun eclipsed on one extremely hot day during the lifetime of the Messenger of Allah ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ). The Messenger of Allah ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) prayed along with his Companions. He prolonged his qiyam (standing posture in prayer) till they (his Companions) began to fall down. He then observed a long ruku'. He raised his head (and stood up for long) and then observed a long ruku'. He then raised (his head and stood up) for a long time and then made two prostrations. He then stood up and did like this and thus he observed four ruku's and four prostrations (in two rak'ahs) and then said: All these things were brought to me in which you will be made to enter. Paradise was brought to me till (I was so close to it) that if I (had intended) to pluck a bunch (of grapes) out of it. I would have got it, or he (the Holy Prophet) said: I intended to get a bunch (out of that) but my hand could not reach it. Hell was also brought to me and I saw in it a woman belonging to the tribe of Israel who was tormented for a cat whom she had tied, but did not give it food nor set it free to eat the creatures of the earth; and I saw Abu Thumama 'Amr b. Malik who was dragging his intestines in Hell. They (the Arabs) used to say that the sun and the moon do not eclipse but on the death of some great person; but (in reality) both these (the sun and the moon) are among the signs of Allah which are shown to you; so when there is an eclipse, observe prayer till it (the sun or the moon) brightens. This hadith has been narrated by Hisham with the same chain of transmitters except this I saw a dark woman with a tail stature and loud voice, but he made no mention of from among Bani Israel .

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Same as Hadees 2100

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sahih-muslim-2102

Jabir reported that the sun eclipsed during the lifetime of the Messenger of Allah ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) on that very day when Ibrahim (the Prophet's son) died. The Apostle of Allah ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) stood up and led people in (two rak'ahs of) prayer with six ruku's and four prostrations. He commenced (the prayer) with takbir (Allah-o-Akbar) and then recited and prolonged his recital. He then bowed nearly the (length of time) that he stood up. He then raised his head from the ruku' and recited but less than the first recital. He then bowed (to the length of time) that he stood up. He then raised his head from the ruku' and again recited but less than the second recital. He then bowed (to the length of time) that he stood up. He then lifted his head from the ruku'. He then fell in prostration and observed two prostrations. He stood up and then bowed, observing six ruku's like it, without (completing) the rak'ah in them, except (this difference) that the first (qiyam of ruku') was longer than the later one, and the ruku' was nearly (of the same length) as prostration. He then moved backward and the rows behind him also moved backward till we reached the extreme (Abu Bakr said: till he reached near the women) He then moved forward and the people also moved forward along with him till he stood at his (original) place (of worship). He then completed the prayer as it was required to complete and the sun brightened and he said: O people! verily the sun and the moon are among the signs of Allah and they do not eclipse at the death of anyone among people (Abu Bakr said: On the death of any human being). So when you see anything like it (of the nature of eclipse), pray till it is bright. There is nothing which you have been promised (in the next world) but I have seen it in this prayer of mine. Hell was brought to me as you saw me moving back on account of fear lest its heat might affect me; and I saw the owner of the curved staff who dragged his intestines in the fire, and he used to steal (the belongings) of the pilgrims with his curved staff. If he (the owner of the staff) became aware, he would say: It got (accidentally) entangled in my curved staff, but if he was unaware of that, he would take that away. I also saw in it (in Hell) the owner of a cat whom she had tied and did not feed her nor set her free so that she could eat the creatures of the earth, till the cat died of starvation. Paradise was brought to me, and it was on that occasion that you saw me moving forward till I stood at my place (of worship). I stretched my hand as I wanted to catch hold of its fruits so that you may see them. Then I thought of not doing it. Nothing which you have been promised was there that I did not see in this prayer of mine.

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