Sahih Muslim

The Book of Faith of Sahih Muslim is from Chapter No. 1, The Book of Faith, written by Imam Muslim. This chapter contains 441 hadiths, specifically hadiths about The Faith. The Sahih Muslim collection encompasses a total of fifty-eight chapters and 7563 hadiths.
Chapter Name
The Book of Faith
Book Name
Sahih Muslim by Imam Muslim Ibn Al-Hajjaj
Book Writer
Imam Muslim Ibn Al-Hajjaj
Chapter No
1
Numbers Of Hadith In Chapter
441
Translation
Arabic, English and Urdu
It is narrated on the authority of Abu Huraira that when the Messenger of Allah ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) breathed his last and Abu Bakr was appointed as his successor (Caliph), those amongst the Arabs who wanted to become apostates became apostates. 'Umar b. Khattab said to Abu Bakr: Why would you fight against the people, when the Messenger of Allah declared: I have been directed to fight against people so long as they do not say: There is no god but Allah, and he who professed it was granted full protection of his property and life on my behalf except for a right? His (other) affairs rest with Allah. Upon this Abu Bakr said: By Allah, I would definitely fight against him who severed prayer from Zakat, for it is the obligation upon the rich. By Allah, I would fight against them even to secure the cord (used for hobbling the feet of a camel) which they used to give to the Messenger of Allah (as zakat) but now they have withheld it. Umar b. Khattab remarked: By Allah, I found nothing but the fact that Allah had opened the heart of Abu Bakr for (perceiving the justification of) fighting (against those who refused to pay Zakat) and I fully recognized that the (stand of Abu Bakr) was right.
حَدَّثَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ، حَدَّثَنَا لَيْثُ بْنُ سَعْدٍ، عَنْ عُقَيْلٍ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ، قَالَ: أَخْبَرَنِي عُبَيْدُ اللهِ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللهِ بْنِ عُتْبَةَ بْنِ مَسْعُودٍ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، قَالَ: لَمَّا تُوُفِّيَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، وَاسْتُخْلِفَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ بَعْدَهُ، وَكَفَرَ مَنْ كَفَرَ مِنَ الْعَرَبِ، قَالَ عُمَرُ بْنُ الْخَطَّابِ لِأَبِي بَكْرٍ: كَيْفَ تُقَاتِلُ النَّاسَ، وَقَدْ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: أُمِرْتُ أَنْ أُقَاتِلَ النَّاسَ حَتَّى يَقُولُوا: لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللهُ، فَمَنْ قَالَ: لَا إِلَهَ إِلَّا اللهُ، فَقَدْ عَصَمَ مِنِّي مَالَهُ، وَنَفْسَهُ، إِلَّا بِحَقِّهِ وَحِسَابُهُ عَلَى اللهِ ، فَقَالَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ: وَاللهِ لَأُقَاتِلَنَّ مَنْ فَرَّقَ بَيْنَ الصَّلَاةِ، وَالزَّكَاةِ، فَإِنَّ الزَّكَاةَ حَقُّ الْمَالِ، وَاللهِ لَوْ مَنَعُونِي عِقَالًا كَانُوا يُؤَدُّونَهُ إِلَى رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ لَقَاتَلْتُهُمْ عَلَى مَنْعِهِ، فَقَالَ عُمَرُ بْنُ الْخَطَّابِ: فَوَاللهِ، مَا هُوَ إِلَّا أَنْ رَأَيْتُ اللهَ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ قَدْ شَرَحَ صَدْرَ أَبِي بَكْرٍ لِلْقِتَالِ، فَعَرَفْتُ أَنَّهُ الْحَقُّ
  جناب عبید اللہ بن عبد اللہ بن عتبہ بن مسعود نے حضرت ابو ہریرہ ‌رضی ‌اللہ ‌عنہ ‌ ‌ سے روایت کی کہ جب رسول ا للہﷺ نے وفات پائی اور آپ کے بعد حضرت ابو بکر ‌رضی ‌اللہ ‌عنہ ‌ ‌ خلیفہ بنائے گئے تو عربوں میں سے کافر ہونے والے کافر ہو گئے ( اور ابوبکر ‌رضی ‌اللہ ‌عنہ ‌ ‌ نےمانعین زکاۃ سے جنگ کا ارادہ کیا ) تو حضرت عمر بن خطاب ‌رضی ‌اللہ ‌عنہ ‌ ‌ نے حضرت ابو بکر ‌رضی ‌اللہ ‌عنہ ‌ ‌ سے کہا : آپ ان لوگوں سے کیسے جنگ کریں گے جبکہ رسول ا للہ ﷺ فرما چکے ہیں : ’’ مجھے حکم دیا گیا ہے کہ میں لوگوں سے لڑائی کروں یہاں تک کہ وہ لا اله الاالله کا اقرار کر لیں ، پس جو کوئی لا اله الا الله کا قائل ہو گیا ، اس نے میری طرف سے اپنی جان اور اپنا مال محفوظ کر لیا ، الا یہ کہ اس ( لا اله الا الله ) کا حق ہو ، اور اس کا حساب اللہ تعالیٰ پر ہے ؟ ‘ ‘ اس پر ابوبکر ‌رضی ‌اللہ ‌عنہ ‌ ‌ نےجواب دیا : اللہ کی قسم ! میں ان لوگوں سے جنگ کروں گا جو نماز او رزکاۃ میں فرق کریں گے ، کیونکہ زکاۃ مال ( میں اللہ ) کا حق ہے ۔ اللہ کی قسم ! اگر یہ لوگ ( اونٹ کا ) پاؤں باندھنے کی ایک رسی بھی روکیں گے ، جو وہ رسول اللہ ﷺ کو دیا کرتے تھے تو میں اس کے روکنے پر بھی ان سے جنگ کروں گا ۔ اس پر حضرت عمر ‌رضی ‌اللہ ‌عنہ ‌ ‌ نے کہا تھا : اللہ کی قسم ! اصل بات اس کےسوا اور کچھ نہیں کہ میں نے دیکھا اللہ تعالیٰ نےحضرت ابوبکر ‌رضی ‌اللہ ‌عنہ ‌ ‌ کا سینہ جنگ کے لیے کھول دیا ، تو میں جان گیا کہ حق یہی ہے ۔

sahih-muslim-125

It is reported on the authority of Abu Huraira that the Messenger of Allah said: I have been commanded to fight against people so long as they do not declare that there is no god but Allah, and he who professed it was guaranteed the protection of his property and life on my behalf except for the right affairs rest with Allah.

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sahih-muslim-126

It is reported on the authority of Abu Huraira that he heard the Messenger of Allah say: I have been commanded to fight against people, till they testify to the fact that there is no god but Allah, and believe in me (that) I am the messenger (from the Lord) and in all that I have brought. And when they do it, their blood and riches are guaranteed protection on my behalf except where it is justified by law, and their affairs rest with Allah. It is narrated on the authority of Jabir that the Messenger of Allah said: I have been commanded that I should fight against people till they declare that there is no god but Allah, and when they profess it that there is no god but Allah, their blood and riches are guaranteed protection on my behalf except where it is justified by law, and their affairs rest with Allah, and then he (the Holy Prophet) recited (this verse of the Holy Qur'an): Thou art not over them a warden (lxxxviii, 22).

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sahih-muslim-127

It has been narrated on the authority of Abdullah b. 'Umar that the Messenger of Allah said: I have been commanded to fight against people till they testify that there is no god but Allah, that Muhammad is the messenger of Allah, and they establish prayer, and pay Zakat and if they do it, their blood and property are guaranteed protection on my behalf except when justified by law, and their affairs rest with Allah. It Is narrated on the authority of Abu Malik: I heard the Messenger of Allah ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) say: He who professed that there is no god but Allah and made a denial of everything which the people worship beside Allah, his property and blood became inviolable, an their affairs rest with Allah.

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sahih-muslim-128

Abu Malik narrated on the authority of his father that he heard the Apostle ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) say: He who held belief in the unity of Allah, and then narrated what has been stated above.

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sahih-muslim-129

It has been narrated on the authority of Abdullah b. 'Umar that the Messenger of Allah said: I have been commanded to fight against people till they testify that there is no god but Allah, that Muhammad is the messenger of Allah, and they establish prayer, and pay Zakat and if they do it, their blood and property are guaranteed protection on my behalf except when justified by law, and their affairs rest with Allah.

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sahih-muslim-130

It Is narrated on the authority of Abu Malik: I heard the Messenger of Allah ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) say: He who professed that there is no god but Allah and made a denial of everything which the people worship beside Allah, his property and blood became inviolable, an their affairs rest with Allah.

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