Sahih Muslim

The Book of Faith of Sahih Muslim is from Chapter No. 1, The Book of Faith, written by Imam Muslim. This chapter contains 441 hadiths, specifically hadiths about The Faith. The Sahih Muslim collection encompasses a total of fifty-eight chapters and 7563 hadiths.
Chapter Name
The Book of Faith
Book Name
Sahih Muslim by Imam Muslim Ibn Al-Hajjaj
Book Writer
Imam Muslim Ibn Al-Hajjaj
Chapter No
1
Numbers Of Hadith In Chapter
441
Translation
Arabic, English and Urdu
It is reported on the authority of Talha b. 'Ubaidullah that a person with dishevelled hair, one of the people of Nejd, came to the Messenger of Allah ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ). We heard the humming of his voice but could not fully discern what he had been saying, till he came nigh to the Messenger of Allah ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ). It was then (disclosed to us) that he was asking questions pertaining to Islam. The Messenger of Allah ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) said: Five prayers during the day and the night. (Upon this he said: Am I obliged to say any other (prayer) besides these? He (the Holy Prophet, ) said: No, but whatever you observe voluntarily, out of your own free will, and the fasts of Ramadan. The inquirer said: Am I obliged to do anything else besides this? He (the Holy Prophet) said: No, but whatever you do out of your own free will. And the Messenger of Allah told him about the Zakat (poor-rate). The inquirer said: Am I obliged to pay anything else besides this? He (the Holy Prophet) said: No, but whatever you pay voluntarily out of your own free will. The man turned back and was saying: I would neither make any addition to this, nor will decrease anything out of it. The Prophet remarked: He is successful, if he is true to what he affirms.
حَدَّثَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ بْنُ سَعِيدِ بْنِ جَمِيلِ بْنِ طَرِيفِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللهِ الثَّقَفِيُّ، عَنْ مَالِكِ بْنِ أَنَسٍ فِيمَا قُرِئَ عَلَيْهِ عَنْ أَبِي سُهَيْلٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ طَلْحَةَ بْنَ عُبَيْدِ اللهِ، يَقُولُ: جَاءَ رَجُلٌ إِلَى رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ مِنْ أَهْلِ نَجْدٍ ثَائِرُ الرَّأْسِ، نَسْمَعُ دَوِيَّ صَوْتِهِ، وَلَا نَفْقَهُ مَا يَقُولُ حَتَّى دَنَا مِنْ رَسُولِ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، فَإِذَا هُوَ يَسْأَلُ عَنِ الْإِسْلَامِ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «خَمْسُ صَلَوَاتٍ فِي الْيَوْمِ، وَاللَّيْلَةِ» فَقَالَ: هَلْ عَلَيَّ غَيْرُهُنَّ؟ قَالَ: «لَا، إِلَّا أَنْ تَطَّوَّعَ، وَصِيَامُ شَهْرِ رَمَضَانَ»، فَقَالَ: هَلْ عَلَيَّ غَيْرُهُ؟ فَقَالَ: «لَا، إِلَّا أَنْ تَطَّوَّعَ»، وَذَكَرَ لَهُ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ الزَّكَاةَ، فَقَالَ: هَلْ عَلَيَّ غَيْرُهَا؟ قَالَ: «لَا، إِلَّا أَنْ تَطَّوَّعَ»، قَالَ: فَأَدْبَرَ الرَّجُلُ، وَهُوَ يَقُولُ: وَاللهِ، لَا أَزِيدُ عَلَى هَذَا، وَلَا أَنْقُصُ مِنْهُ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللهِ صَلَّى اللهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «أَفْلَحَ إِنْ صَدَقَ
  مالک بن انس نے ابو سہیل سے ، اور انہوں نے اپنے والد سے روایت کی ، انہوں نے حضرت طلحہ بن عبیداللہ ‌رضی ‌اللہ ‌عنہ ‌ ‌ سےسنا ، وہ کہہ رہے تھے کہ رسول اللہ ﷺ کے پاس اہل نجد میں سے ایک آدمی آیا ، اس کے بال پراگندہ تھے ، ہم اس کی ہلکی سی آواز سن رہے تھے لیکن جوکچھ وہ کہہ رہا تھا ہم اس کو سمجھ نہیں رہے تھے حتی کہ وہ رسو ل اللہ ﷺ کے قریب آ گیا ، وہ آپ سے اسلام کے بارے میں پوچھ رہا تھا ، رسول اللہ ﷺ نے فرمایا : ’’دن اور رات میں پانچ نمازیں ( فرض ) ہیں ۔ ‘ ‘ اس نے پوچھا : کیا ان کے علاوہ ( اور نمازیں ) بھی میرے ذمے ہیں ؟ آپ نے فرمایا : ’’نہیں : الا یہ کہ تم نفلی نماز پڑھو اور ماہ رمضان کے روزے ہیں ۔ ‘ ‘ اس نے پوچھا : کیا میرے ذمے اس کے علاوہ بھی ( روزے ) ہیں ؟ فرمایا : ’’نہیں ، الا یہ کہ تم نفلی روزے رکھو ۔ ‘ ‘ پھر رسول اللہ ﷺ اسے زکاۃ کے بارے میں بتایا تو اس نے سوال کیا : کیا میرے ذمے اس کےسوا بھی کچھ ہے ؟ آپ نے جواب دیا : ’’نہیں ، سوائے اس کے کہ تم اپنی مرضی سے ( نفلی صدقہ ) دو ۔ ‘ ‘ ( حضرت طلحہ نے ) کہا : پھر وہ آدمی واپس ہوا تو کہہ رہا تھا : اللہ کی قسم ! میں نے اس پر کوئی اضافہ کروں گا نہ اس میں کوئی کمی کروں گا ۔ اس پر رسول اللہ ﷺ نے فرمایا : ’’یہ فلاح پا گیا اگر اس نے سچ کر دکھایا ۔ ‘ ‘

sahih-muslim-101

Another hadith, the like of which has been narrated by Malik (b. Anas) (and mentioned above) is also reported by Talha b. 'Ubaidullah, with the only variation that the Prophet remarked: By his father, he shall succeed if he were true (to what he professed), or: By his father, he would enter heaven if he were true (to what he professed).

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sahih-muslim-102

It is reported on the authority of Anas b. Malik that he said: We were forbidden that we should ask anything (without the genuine need) from the Holy Prophet. It, therefore, pleased us that an intelligent person from the dwellers of the desert should come and asked him (the Holy Prophet) and we should listen to it. A man from the dwellers of the desert came (to the Holy Prophet) and said: Muhammad, your messenger came to us and told us your assertion that verily Allah had sent you (as a prophet). He (the Holy Prophet) remarked: He told the truth. He (the bedouin) said: Who created the heaven? He (the Holy Prophet) replied: Allah. He (the bedouin again) said: Who created the earth? He (the Holy Prophet) replied: Allah. He (the bedouin again) said: Who raised these mountains and who created in them whatever is created there? He (the Holy Prophet) replied: Allah. Upon this he (the bedouin) remarked: By Him Who created the heaven and created the earth and raised mountains thereupon, has Allah (in fact) sent you? He (the Holy Prophet) said: Yes. He (the bedouin) said: Your messenger also told us that five prayers (had been made) obligatory for us during the day and the night. He (the Holy Prophet) remarked: He told you the truth. He (the bedouin) said: By Him Who sent you, is it Allah Who ordered you about this (i. e. prayers)? He (the Holy Prophet) said: Yes. He (the bedouin) said: Your messenger told us that Zakat had been made obligatory in our riches. He (the Holy Prophet) said. He has told the truth. He (the bedouin) said: By Him Who sent you (as a prophet), is it Allah Who ordered you about it (Zakat)? He (the Holy Prophet) said: Yes. He (the bedouin) said: Your messenger told us that it had been made obligatory for us to fast every year during the month of Ramadan. He (the Holy Prophet) said: He has told the truth. He (the bedouin) said: By Him Who sent you (as a prophet), is it Allah Who ordered you about it (the fasts of Ramadan)? He (the Holy Prophet) said: Yes. He (the bedouin) said: Your messenger also told us that pilgrimage (Hajj) to the House (of Ka'bah) had been made obligatory for him who is able to undertake the journey to it. He (the Holy Prophet) said: Yes. The narrator said that he (the bedouin) set off (at the conclusion of this answer, but at the time of his departure) remarked: 'By Him Who sent you with the Truth, I would neither make any addition to them nor would I diminish anything out of them. Upon this the Prophet remarked: If he were true (to what he said) he must enter Paradise.

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sahih-muslim-103

It is narrated on the authority of Thabit that Anas said: We were forbidden in the Holy Qur'an that we should ask about anything from the Messenger of Allah ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) and then Anas reported the hadith in similar words.

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sahih-muslim-104

It is narrated on the authority of Abu Ayyub Ansari that once during the journey of the Prophet (may peace of Allah be upon him) a bedouin appeared before him and caught hold of the nosestring of his she-camel and then said, Messenger of Allah (or Muhammad), inform me about that which takes me near to Paradise and draws me away from the Fire (of Hell). He (the narrator) said: The Prophet ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) stopped for a while and cast a glance upon his companions and then said: He was afforded a good opportunity (or he had been guided well). He (the Holy Prophet) addressing the bedouin said: (Repeat) whatever you have uttered. He (the bedouin) repeated that. Upon this the Apostle ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) remarked: The deed which can draw you near to Paradise and take you away from Hell is, that you worship Allah and associate none with Him, and you establish prayer and pay Zakat, and do good to your kin. After having uttered these words, the Prophet asked the bedouin to release the nosestring of his she-camel.

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sahih-muslim-105

This hadith is transmitted by Muhammad b. Hatim on the authority of Abu Ayyub Ansari.

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sahih-muslim-106

It is narrated on the authority of Abu Ayyub that a man came to the Prophet ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) and said: Direct me to a deed which draws me near to Paradise and takes me away from the Fire (of Hell). Upon this he (the Holy Prophet) said: You worship Allah and never associate anything with Him, establish prayer, and pay Zakat, and do good to your kin. When he turned his back, the Messenger of Allah ( صلی ‌اللہ ‌علیہ ‌وسلم ) remarked: If he adheres to what he has been ordered to do, he would enter Paradise.

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