Sahih Bukhari

The Book Of The Two Eid (Prayers And Festivals) of Sahih Bukhari is from Chapter No. 14, The Book Of The Two Eid (Prayers And Festivals), written by Imam Bukhari. This chapter contains 42 hadiths, specifically hadiths about The Book Of The Two Eid (Prayers And Festivals). The Sahih Bukhari collection encompasses a total of ninety-nine chapters and 7558 hadiths.
Chapter Name
The Book Of The Two Eid (Prayers And Festivals)
Book Name
Sahih Bukhari by Muhammad Al-Bukhari
Book Writer
Abū Abd Allāh M. ibn Ismāʿīl ibn Ibrāhīm al-Juʿfī al-Bukhārī
Chapter No
14
Numbers Of Hadith In Chapter
42
Translation
Arabic, english and urdu
Al-Hasan bin Muslim told me that Ibn `Abbas had said, I joined the Prophet, Abu Bakr, `Umar and `Uthman in the `Id ul Fitr prayers. They used to offer the prayer before the Khutba and then they used to deliver the Khutba afterwards. Once the Prophet I came out (for the `Id prayer) as if I were just observing him waving to the people to sit down. He, then accompanied by Bilal, came crossing the rows till he reached the women. He recited the following verse: 'O Prophet! When the believing women come to you to take the oath of fealty to you . . . (to the end of the verse) (60.12).' After finishing the recitation he said, O ladies! Are you fulfilling your covenant? None except one woman said, Yes. Hasan did not know who was that woman. The Prophet said, Then give alms. Bilal spread his garment and said, Keep on giving alms. Let my father and mother sacrifice their lives for you (ladies). So the ladies kept on putting their Fatkhs (big rings) and other kinds of rings in Bilal's garment. `Abdur-Razaq said, 'Fatkhs' is a big ring which used to be worn in the (Pre-Islamic) period of ignorance.
قَالَ ابْنُ جُرَيْجٍ ، وَأَخْبَرَنِي الْحَسَنُ بْنُ مُسْلِمٍ ، عَنْ طَاوُسٍ ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُمَا ، قَالَ : شَهِدْتُ الْفِطْرَ مَعَ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، وَأَبِي بَكْرٍ ، وَعُمَرَ ، وَعُثْمَانَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُمْ يُصَلُّونَهَا قَبْلَ الْخُطْبَةِ ، ثُمَّ يُخْطَبُ بَعْدُ خَرَجَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ كَأَنِّي أَنْظُرُ إِلَيْهِ حِينَ يُجَلِّسُ بِيَدِهِ ، ثُمَّ أَقْبَلَ يَشُقُّهُمْ حَتَّى جَاءَ النِّسَاءَ مَعَهُ بِلَالٌ ، فَقَالَ : يَأَيُّهَا النَّبِيُّ إِذَا جَاءَكَ الْمُؤْمِنَاتُ يُبَايِعْنَكَ سورة الممتحنة آية 12 الْآيَةَ ، ثُمَّ قَالَ حِينَ فَرَغَ مِنْهَا : أَنْتُنَّ عَلَى ذَلِكِ قَالَتِ امْرَأَةٌ وَاحِدَةٌ مِنْهُنَّ : لَمْ يُجِبْهُ غَيْرُهَا ، نَعَمْ لَا يَدْرِي حَسَنٌ مَنْ هِيَ قَالَ : فَتَصَدَّقْنَ ، فَبَسَطَ بِلَالٌ ثَوْبَهُ ثُمَّ قَالَ : هَلُمَّ لَكُنَّ فِدَاءٌ أَبِي وَأُمِّي فَيُلْقِينَ الْفَتَخَ وَالْخَوَاتِيمَ فِي ثَوْبِ بِلَالٍ ، قَالَ عَبْدُ الرَّزَّاقِ : الْفَتَخُ الْخَوَاتِيمُ الْعِظَامُ كَانَتْ فِي الْجَاهِلِيَّةِ .
ابن جریج نے کہا کہ حسن بن مسلم نے مجھے خبر دی، انہیں طاؤس نے، انہیں عبداللہ بن عباس رضی اللہ عنہما نے، انہوں نے فرمایا کہ   میں نبی کریم صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم اور ابوبکر، عمر اور عثمان رضی اللہ عنہم کے ساتھ عیدالفطر کی نماز پڑھنے گیا ہوں۔ یہ سب حضرات خطبہ سے پہلے نماز پڑھتے اور بعد میں خطبہ دیتے تھے۔ نبی کریم صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم اٹھے، میری نظروں کے سامنے وہ منظر ہے، جب آپ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم لوگوں کو ہاتھ کے اشارے سے بٹھا رہے تھے۔ پھر آپ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم صفوں سے گزرتے ہوئے عورتوں کی طرف آئے۔ آپ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم کے ساتھ بلال تھے۔ آپ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے یہ آیت تلاوت فرمائی ”اے نبی! جب تمہارے پاس مومن عورتیں بیعت کے لیے آئیں“ الآیہ۔ پھر جب خطبہ سے فارغ ہوئے تو فرمایا کہ کیا تم ان باتوں پر قائم ہو؟ ایک عورت نے جواب دیا کہ ہاں۔ ان کے علاوہ کوئی عورت نہ بولی، حسن کو معلوم نہیں کہ بولنے والی خاتون کون تھیں۔ آپ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے خیرات کے لیے حکم فرمایا اور بلال رضی اللہ عنہ نے اپنا کپڑا پھیلا دیا اور کہا کہ لاؤ تم پر میرے ماں باپ فدا ہوں۔ چنانچہ عورتیں چھلے اور انگوٹھیاں بلال رضی اللہ عنہ کے کپڑے میں ڈالنے لگیں۔ عبدالرزاق نے کہا «فتخ» بڑے ( چھلے ) کو کہتے ہیں جس کا جاہلیت کے زمانہ میں استعمال تھا۔

sahih-bukhari-980

Narrated Aiyub: Hafsa bint Seereen said, On Id we used to forbid our girls to go out for `Id prayer. A lady came and stayed at the palace of Bani Khalaf and I went to her. She said, 'The husband of my sister took part in twelve holy battles along with the Prophet and my sister was with her husband in six of them. My sister said that they used to nurse the sick and treat the wounded. Once she asked, 'O Allah's Apostle! If a woman has no veil, is there any harm if she does not come out (on `Id day)?' The Prophet said, 'Her companion should let her share her veil with her, and the women should participate in the good deeds and in the religious gatherings of the believers.' Hafsa added, When Um-`Atiya came, I went to her and asked her, 'Did you hear anything about so-and-so?' Um-`Atiya said, 'Yes, let my father be sacrificed for the Prophet (p.b.u.h). (And whenever she mentioned the name of the Prophet she always used to say, 'Let my father be' sacrificed for him). He said, 'Virgin mature girls staying often screened (or said, 'Mature girls and virgins staying often screened--Aiyub is not sure as which was right) and menstruating women should come out (on the `Id day). But the menstruating women should keep away from the Musalla. And all the women should participate in the good deeds and in the religious gatherings of the believers'. Hafsa said, On that I said to Um-`Atiya, 'Also those who are menstruating?' Um-`Atiya replied, Yes. Do they not present themselves at `Arafat and elsewhere? .

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sahih-bukhari-981

Narrated Um-`Atiya: We were ordered to go out (for `Id) and also to take along with us the menstruating women, mature girls and virgins staying in seclusion. (Ibn `Aun said, Or mature virgins staying in seclusion). The menstruating women could present themselves at the religious gathering and invocation of Muslims but should keep away from their Musalla.

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sahih-bukhari-982

Narrated Ibn `Umar: The Prophet (p.b.u.h) used to Nahr or slaughter sacrifices at the Musalla (on `Id-ul-Adha).

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sahih-bukhari-983

Narrated Al-Bara' bin `Azib: On the day of Nahr Allah's Apostle delivered the Khutba after the `Id prayer and said, Anyone who prayed like us and slaughtered the sacrifice like we did then he acted according to our (Nusuk) tradition of sacrificing, and whoever slaughtered the sacrifice before the prayer, then that was just mutton (i.e. not sacrifice). Abu Burda bin Naiyar stood up and said, O Allah's Apostle! By Allah, I slaughtered my sacrifice before I offered the (Id) prayer and thought that today was the day of eating and drinking (nonalcoholic drinks) and so I made haste (in slaughtering) and ate and also fed my family and neighbors. Allah's Apostle said, That was just mutton (not a sacrifice). Then Abu Burda said, I have a young she-goat and no doubt, it is better than two sheep. Will that be sufficient as a sacrifice for me? The Prophet replied, Yes. But it will not be sufficient for anyone else (as a sacrifice), after you.

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sahih-bukhari-984

Narrated Anas bin Malik: Allah's Apostle offered the prayer on the day of Nahr and then delivered the Khutba and ordered that whoever had slaughtered his sacrifice before the prayer should repeat it, that is, should slaughter another sacrifice. Then a person from the Ansar stood up and said, O Allah's Apostle! because of my neighbors (he described them as being very needy or poor) I slaughtered before the prayer. I have a young she-goat which, in my opinion, is better than two sheep. The Prophet gave him the permission for slaughtering it as a sacrifice.

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sahih-bukhari-985

Narrated Jundab: On the day of Nahr the Prophet offered the prayer and delivered the Khutba and then slaughtered the sacrifice and said, Anybody who slaughtered (his sacrifice) before the prayer should slaughter another animal in lieu of it, and the one who has not yet slaughtered should slaughter the sacrifice mentioning Allah's name on it.

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