Sahih Bukhari Hadith No 5337 - Sahih Bukhari 5337

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Sahih Bukhari

The Book Of Divorce of Sahih Bukhari is from Chapter No. 69, The Book Of Divorce, written by Imam Bukhari. This chapter contains 100 hadiths, specifically hadiths about The Book Of Divorce. The Sahih Bukhari collection encompasses a total of ninety-nine chapters and 7558 hadiths.

Chapter Name

The Book Of Divorce

Book Name

Sahih Bukhari by Muhammad Al-Bukhari

Book Writer

Abū Abd Allāh M. ibn Ismāʿīl ibn Ibrāhīm al-Juʿfī al-Bukhārī

Chapter No

Numbers Of Hadith In Chapter

100

Translation

Arabic, english and urdu

I (Humaid) said to Zainab, What does 'throwing a globe of dung when one year had elapsed' mean? Zainab said, When a lady was bereaved of her husband, she would live in a wretched small room and put on the worst clothes she had and would not touch any scent till one year had elapsed. Then she would bring an animal, e.g. a donkey, a sheep or a bird and rub her body against it. The animal against which she would rub her body would scarcely survive. Only then she would come out of her room, whereupon she would be given a globe of dung which she would throw away and then she would use the scent she liked or the like.

قَالَ حُمَيْدٌ فَقُلْتُ لِزَيْنَبَ وَمَا تَرْمِي بِالْبَعَرَةِ عَلَى رَأْسِ الْحَوْلِ فَقَالَتْ زَيْنَبُ كَانَتِ الْمَرْأَةُ إِذَا تُوُفِّيَ عَنْهَا زَوْجُهَا دَخَلَتْ حِفْشًا، وَلَبِسَتْ شَرَّ ثِيَابِهَا، وَلَمْ تَمَسَّ طِيبًا حَتَّى تَمُرَّ بِهَا سَنَةٌ، ثُمَّ تُؤْتَى بِدَابَّةٍ حِمَارٍ أَوْ شَاةٍ أَوْ طَائِرٍ فَتَفْتَضُّ بِهِ، فَقَلَّمَا تَفْتَضُّ بِشَيْءٍ إِلاَّ مَاتَ، ثُمَّ تَخْرُجُ فَتُعْطَى بَعَرَةً فَتَرْمِي، ثُمَّ تُرَاجِعُ بَعْدُ مَا شَاءَتْ مِنْ طِيبٍ أَوْ غَيْرِهِ. سُئِلَ مَالِكٌ مَا تَفْتَضُّ بِهِ قَالَ تَمْسَحُ بِهِ جِلْدَهَا.

حمید نے بیان کیا کہ میں نے زینب بنت ام سلمہ رضی اللہ عنہا سے پوچھا کہ اس کا کیا مطلب ہے کہ ”سال بھر تک مینگنی پھینکنی پڑتی تھی؟“ انہوں نے فرمایا کہ زمانہ جاہلیت میں جب کسی عورت کا شوہر مر جاتا تو وہ ایک نہایت تنگ و تاریک کوٹھڑی میں داخل ہو جاتی۔ سب سے برے کپڑے پہنتی اور خوشبو کا استعمال ترک کر دیتی۔ یہاں تک کہ اسی حالت میں ایک سال گزر جاتا پھر کسی چوپائے گدھے یا بکری یا پرندہ کو اس کے پاس لایا جاتا اور وہ عدت سے باہر آنے کے لیے اس پر ہاتھ پھیرتی۔ ایسا کم ہوتا تھا کہ وہ کسی جانور پر ہاتھ پھیر دے اور وہ مر نہ جائے۔ اس کے بعد وہ نکالی جاتی اور اسے مینگنی دی جاتی جسے وہ پھینکتی۔ اب وہ خوشبو وغیرہ کوئی بھی چیز استعمال کر سکتی تھی۔ امام مالک سے پوچھا گیا کہ «تفتض به» کا کیا مطلب ہے تو آپ نے فرمایا وہ اس کا جسم چھوتی تھی۔

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Narrated Um Salama: A woman was bereaved of her husband and her relatives worried about her eyes (which were diseased). They came to Allah's Apostle, and asked him to allow them to treat her eyes with kohl, but he said, She should not apply kohl to her eyes. (In the Pre-Islamic period of Ignorance) a widowed woman among you would stay in the worst of her clothes (or the worst part of her house) and when a year had elapsed, if a dog passed by her, she would throw a globe of dung, Nay, (she cannot use kohl) till four months and ten days have elapsed.

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Narrated Um Habiba: The Prophet said, It is not lawful for a Muslim woman who believes in Allah and the Last Day to mourn for more than three days, except for her husband, for whom she should mourn for four months and ten days.

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Narrated Um 'Atiyya: We were forbidden to mourn for more than three days except for a husband.

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Narrated Um 'Atiyya: We were forbidden to mourn for more than three days for a dead person, except for a husband, for whom a wife should mourn for four months and ten days (while in the mourning period) we were not allowed to put kohl in our eyes, nor perfume our-selves, nor wear dyed clothes, except a garment of 'Asb (special clothes made in Yemen). But it was permissible for us that when one of us became clean from her menses and took a bath, she could use a piece of a certain kind of incense. And it was forbidden for us to follow funeral processions.

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Narrated Um 'Atiyya: The Prophet said, It is not lawful for a lady who believes in Allah and the Last Day, to mourn for more than three days for a dead person, except for her husband, in which case she should neither put kohl in her eyes, nor perfume herself, nor wear dyed clothes, except a garment of 'Asb

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Um 'Atiyya added: The Prophet said, She should not use perfume except when she becomes clean from her menses whereupon she can use Qust, and Azfar (two kinds of incense).