Sahih Bukhari

The Book Of Commentary of Sahih Bukhari is from Chapter No. 66, The Book Of Commentary, written by Imam Bukhari. This chapter contains 504 hadiths, specifically hadiths about The Book Of Commentary. The Sahih Bukhari collection encompasses a total of ninety-nine chapters and 7558 hadiths.
Chapter Name
The Book Of Commentary
Book Name
Sahih Bukhari by Muhammad Al-Bukhari
Book Writer
Abū Abd Allāh M. ibn Ismāʿīl ibn Ibrāhīm al-Juʿfī al-Bukhārī
Chapter No
66
Numbers Of Hadith In Chapter
504
Translation
Arabic, english and urdu
Narrated `Abdullah: It (i.e., the imagined smoke) was because, when the Quraish refused to obey the Prophet, he asked Allah to afflict them with years of famine similar to those of (Prophet) Joseph. So they were stricken with famine and fatigue, so much so that they ate even bones. A man would look towards the sky and imagine seeing something like smoke between him and the sky because of extreme fatigue. So Allah revealed:-- 'Then watch you for the Day that the sky will bring forth a kind of smoke plainly visible, covering the people; this is a painfull of torment.' (44.10-11) Then someone (Abu Sufyan) came to Allah's Messenger and said, O Allah's Messenger ! Invoke Allah to send rain for the tribes of Mudar for they are on the verge of destruction. On that the Prophet said (astonishingly) Shall I invoke Allah) for the tribes of Mudar? Verily, you are a brave man! But the Prophet prayed for rain and it rained for them. Then the Verse was revealed. 'But truly you will return (to disbelief).' (44.15) (When the famine was over and) they restored prosperity and welfare, they reverted to their ways (of heathenism) whereupon Allah revealed: 'On the Day when We shall seize you with a Mighty Grasp. We will indeed (then) exact retribution.' (44.16) The narrator said, That was the day of the Battle of Badr.
حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو مُعَاوِيَةَ ، عَنْ الْأَعْمَشِ ، عَنْ مُسْلِمٍ ، عَنْ مَسْرُوقٍ ، قَالَ : قَالَ عَبْدُ اللَّهِ : إِنَّمَا كَانَ هَذَا لِأَنَّ قُرَيْشًا لَمَّا اسْتَعْصَوْا عَلَى النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ دَعَا عَلَيْهِمْ بِسِنِينَ كَسِنِي يُوسُفَ ، فَأَصَابَهُمْ قَحْطٌ ، وَجَهْدٌ حَتَّى أَكَلُوا الْعِظَامَ ، فَجَعَلَ الرَّجُلُ يَنْظُرُ إِلَى السَّمَاءِ ، فَيَرَى مَا بَيْنَهُ وَبَيْنَهَا كَهَيْئَةِ الدُّخَانِ مِنَ الْجَهْدِ ، فَأَنْزَلَ اللَّهُ تَعَالَى : فَارْتَقِبْ يَوْمَ تَأْتِي السَّمَاءُ بِدُخَانٍ مُبِينٍ { 10 } يَغْشَى النَّاسَ هَذَا عَذَابٌ أَلِيمٌ { 11 } سورة الدخان آية 10-11 ، قَالَ : فَأُتِيَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، فَقِيلَ لَهُ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، اسْتَسْقِ اللَّهَ لِمُضَرَ ، فَإِنَّهَا قَدْ هَلَكَتْ ، قَالَ لِمُضَرَ : إِنَّكَ لَجَرِيءٌ ، فَاسْتَسْقَى لَهُمْ ، فَسُقُوا ، فَنَزَلَتْ : إِنَّكُمْ عَائِدُونَ سورة الدخان آية 15 ، فَلَمَّا أَصَابَتْهُمُ الرَّفَاهِيَةُ عَادُوا إِلَى حَالِهِمْ حِينَ أَصَابَتْهُمُ الرَّفَاهِيَةُ ، فَأَنْزَلَ اللَّهُ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ : يَوْمَ نَبْطِشُ الْبَطْشَةَ الْكُبْرَى إِنَّا مُنْتَقِمُونَ سورة الدخان آية 16 ، قَالَ : يَعْنِي يَوْمَ بَدْرٍ .
ہم سے یحییٰ نے بیان کیا، کہا ہم سے ابومعاویہ نے بیان کیا، ان سے اعمش نے، ان سے مسلم نے، ان سے مسروق نے بیان کیا اور ان سے عبداللہ بن مسعود رضی اللہ عنہ نے بیان کیا کہ   یہ ( قحط ) اس لیے پڑا تھا کہ قریش جب رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم کی دعوت قبول کرنے کی بجائے شرک پر جمے رہے تو آپ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے ان کے لیے ایسے قحط کی بددعا کی جیسا یوسف علیہ السلام کے زمانہ میں پڑا تھا۔ چنانچہ قحط کی نوبت یہاں تک پہنچی کہ لوگ ہڈیاں تک کھانے لگے۔ لوگ آسمان کی طرف نظر اٹھاتے لیکن بھوک اور فاقہ کی شدت کی وجہ سے دھویں کے سوا اور کچھ نظر نہ آتا اسی کے متعلق اللہ تعالیٰ نے یہ آیت نازل کی «فارتقب يوم تأتي السماء بدخان مبين * يغشى الناس هذا عذاب أليم‏» ”تو آپ انتظار کریں اس روز کا جب آسمان کی طرف نظر آنے والا دھواں پیدا ہو جو لوگوں پر چھا جائے، یہ ایک درد ناک عذاب ہو گا۔“ بیان کیا کہ پھر ایک صاحب نبی کریم صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم کی خدمت میں حاضر ہوئے اور عرض کی یا رسول اللہ! قبیلہ مضر کے لیے بارش کی دعا کیجئے کہ وہ برباد ہو چکے ہیں۔ نبی کریم صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے فرمایا کہ مضر کے حق میں دعا کرنے کے لیے کہتے ہو، تم بڑے جری ہو۔ آخر نبی کریم صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے ان کے لیے دعا فرمائی اور بارش ہوئی۔ اس پر آیت «إنكم عائدون‏» نازل ہوئی ( یعنی اگرچہ تم نے ایمان کا وعدہ کیا ہے لیکن تم کفر کی طرف پھر لوٹ جاؤ گے ) چنانچہ جب پھر ان میں خوشحالی ہوئی تو شرک کی طرف لوٹ گئے ( اور اپنے ایمان کے وعدے کو بھلا دیا ) اس پر اللہ تعالیٰ نے یہ آیت نازل کی «يوم نبطش البطشة الكبرى إنا منتقمون‏‏» ”جس روز ہم بڑی سخت پکڑ پکڑیں گے ( اس روز ) ہم پورا بدلہ لے لیں گے۔“ بیان کیا اس آیت سے مراد بدر کی لڑائی ہے۔

sahih-bukhari-4822

Narrated `Abdullah: It is a sign of having knowledge that, when you do not know something, you say: 'Allah knows better.' Allah said to his Prophet: 'Say: No wage do I ask of you for this (Qur'an), nor am I one of the pretenders (a person who pretends things which do not exist)' (38.86) When the Quraish troubled and stood against the Prophet he said, O Allah! Help me against them by afflicting them with seven years of famine like the seven years of Joseph. So they were stricken with a year of famine during which they ate bones and dead animals because of too much suffering, and one of them would see something like smoke between him and the sky because of hunger. Then they said: Our Lord! Remove the torment from us, really we are believers. (44.12) And then it was said to the Prophet (by Allah), If we remove it from them. they will revert to their ways (of heathenism). So the Prophet invoked his Lord, who removed the punishment from them, but later they reverted (to heathenism), whereupon Allah punished them on the day of the Battle of Badr, and that is what Allah's Statement indicates: 'Then watch for the day that the sky will bring forth a kind of smoke plainly visible...we will indeed (then) exact retribution.' (44.10).

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sahih-bukhari-4823

Narrated Masruq: I came upon `Abdullah and he said, When Allah's Messenger invited Quraish (to Islam), they disbelieved him and stood against him. So he (the Prophet) said, O Allah! Help me against them by afflicting them with seven years of famine similar to the seven years of Joseph.' So they were stricken with a year of drought that destroyed everything, and they started eating dead animals, and if one of them got up he would see something like smoke between him and the sky from the severe fatigue and hunger. `Abdullah then recited:-- 'Then watch you for the Day that the sky will bring forth a kind of smoke plainly visible, covering the people. This is a painful torment... (till he reached) ........ We shall indeed remove the punishment for a while, but truly you will revert (to heathenism): (44.10-15) `Abdullah added: Will the punishment be removed from them on the Day of Resurrection? He added, The severe grasp was the Day of the Battle of Badr.

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sahih-bukhari-4824

Narrated `Abdullah: Allah sent (the Prophet) Muhammad and said:-- 'Say, No wage do I ask of you for this (Qur'an) nor am I one of the pretenders (i.e. a person who pretends things which do not exist). (38.68) When Allah's Messenger saw Quraish standing against him, he said, O Allah! Help me against them by afflicting them with seven years of famine similar to the seven years (of famine) of Joseph. So they were afflicted with a year of drought that destroyed everything, and they ate bones and hides. (One of them said), And they ate hides and dead animals, and (it seemed to them that) something like smoke was coming out of the earth. So Abu Sufyan came to the Prophet and said, O Muhammad! Your people are on the verge of destruction! Please invoke Allah to relieve them. So the Prophet invoked Allah for them (and the famine disappeared). He said to them. You will revert (to heathenism) after that. `Abdullah then recited: 'Then watch you for the Day that the sky will bring forth a kind of smoke plainly visible.......but truly you will revert (to disbelief).' He added, Will the punishment be removed from them in the Hereafter? The smoke and the grasp and the Al-Lizam have all passed. One of the sub-narrater said, The splitting of the moon. And another said, The defeat of the Romans (has passed).

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sahih-bukhari-4825

Narrated `Abdullah: Five things have passed: Al-Lizam, the defeat of the Romans, the mighty grasp, the splitting of the moon, and the smoke.

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sahih-bukhari-4826

Narrated Abu Huraira: Allah's Messenger said, Allah said, 'The son of Adam hurts me for he abuses Time though I am Time: in My Hands are all things, and I cause the revolution of day and night.'

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sahih-bukhari-4827

Narrated Yusuf bin Mahak: Marwan had been appointed as the governor of Hijaz by Muawiya. He delivered a sermon and mentioned Yazid bin Muawiya so that the people might take the oath of allegiance to him as the successor of his father (Muawiya). Then `Abdur Rahman bin Abu Bakr told him something whereupon Marwan ordered that he be arrested. But `Abdur-Rahman entered `Aisha's house and they could not arrest him. Marwan said, It is he (`AbdurRahman) about whom Allah revealed this Verse:-- 'And the one who says to his parents: 'Fie on you! Do you hold out the promise to me..?' On that, `Aisha said from behind a screen, Allah did not reveal anything from the Qur'an about us except what was connected with the declaration of my innocence (of the slander).

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