Sahih Bukhari

The Book Of Al- Maghazi of Sahih Bukhari is from Chapter No. 65, The Book Of Al- Maghazi, written by Imam Bukhari. This chapter contains 525 hadiths, specifically hadiths about The Book Of Al- Maghazi. The Sahih Bukhari collection encompasses a total of ninety-nine chapters and 7558 hadiths.
Chapter Name
The Book Of Al- Maghazi
Book Name
Sahih Bukhari by Muhammad Al-Bukhari
Book Writer
Abū Abd Allāh M. ibn Ismāʿīl ibn Ibrāhīm al-Juʿfī al-Bukhārī
Chapter No
65
Numbers Of Hadith In Chapter
525
Translation
Arabic, english and urdu
Narrated Abu Burda: Allah's Apostle sent Abu Musa and Mu`adh bin Jabal to Yemen. He sent each of them to administer a province as Yemen consisted of two provinces. The Prophet said (to them), Facilitate things for the people and do not make things difficult for them (Be kind and lenient (both of you) with the people, and do not be hard on them) and give the people good tidings and do not repulse them. So each of them went to carry on his job. So when any one of them toured his province and happened to come near (the border of the province of) his companion, he would visit him and greet him. Once Mu`adh toured that part of his state which was near (the border of the province of) his companion Abu Musa. Mu`adh came riding his mule till he reached Abu Musa and saw him sitting, and the people had gathered around him. Behold! There was a man tied with his hands behind his neck. Mu`adh said to Abu Musa, O `Abdullah bin Qais! What is this? Abu Musa replied. This man has reverted to Heathenism after embracing Islam. Mu`adh said, I will not dismount till he is killed. Abu Musa replied, He has been brought for this purpose, so come down. Mu`adh said, I will not dismount till he is killed. So Abu Musa ordered that he be killed, and he was killed. Then Mu`adh dismounted and said, O `Abdullah (bin Qais)! How do you recite the Qur'an ? Abu Musa said, I recite the Qur'an regularly at intervals and piecemeal. How do you recite it O Mu`adh? Mu`adh said, I sleep in the first part of the night and then get up after having slept for the time devoted for my sleep and then recite as much as Allah has written for me. So I seek Allah's Reward for both my sleep as well as my prayer (at night).
حَدَّثَنَا مُوسَى ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو عَوَانَةَ ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الْمَلِكِ ، عَنْ أَبِي بُرْدَةَ ، قَالَ : بَعَثَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ أَبَا مُوسَى وَمُعَاذَ بْنَ جَبَلٍ إِلَى الْيَمَنِ ، قَالَ : وَبَعَثَ كُلَّ وَاحِدٍ مِنْهُمَا عَلَى مِخْلَافٍ ، قَالَ : وَالْيَمَنُ مِخْلَافَانِ ، ثُمَّ قَالَ : يَسِّرَا وَلَا تُعَسِّرَا ، وَبَشِّرَا وَلَا تُنَفِّرَا ، فَانْطَلَقَ كُلُّ وَاحِدٍ مِنْهُمَا إِلَى عَمَلِهِ ، وَكَانَ كُلُّ وَاحِدٍ مِنْهُمَا إِذَا سَارَ فِي أَرْضِهِ كَانَ قَرِيبًا مِنْ صَاحِبِهِ أَحْدَثَ بِهِ عَهْدًا فَسَلَّمَ عَلَيْهِ ، فَسَارَ مُعَاذٌ فِي أَرْضِهِ قَرِيبًا مِنْ صَاحِبِهِ أَبِي مُوسَى ، فَجَاءَ يَسِيرُ عَلَى بَغْلَتِهِ حَتَّى انْتَهَى إِلَيْهِ ، وَإِذَا هُوَ جَالِسٌ ، وَقَدِ اجْتَمَعَ إِلَيْهِ النَّاسُ وَإِذَا رَجُلٌ عِنْدَهُ قَدْ جُمِعَتْ يَدَاهُ إِلَى عُنُقِهِ ، فَقَالَ لَهُ مُعَاذٌ : يَا عَبْدَ اللَّهِ بْنَ قَيْسٍ ، أَيُّمَ هَذَا ؟ قَالَ : هَذَا رَجُلٌ كَفَرَ بَعْدَ إِسْلَامِهِ ، قَالَ : لَا أَنْزِلُ حَتَّى يُقْتَلَ ، قَالَ : إِنَّمَا جِيءَ بِهِ لِذَلِكَ ، فَانْزِلْ ، قَالَ : مَا أَنْزِلُ حَتَّى يُقْتَلَ ، فَأَمَرَ بِهِ فَقُتِلَ ، ثُمَّ نَزَلَ ، فَقَالَ : يَا عَبْدَ اللَّهِ ، كَيْفَ تَقْرَأُ الْقُرْآنَ ؟ قَالَ : أَتَفَوَّقُهُ تَفَوُّقًا ، قَالَ : فَكَيْفَ تَقْرَأُ أَنْتَ يَا مُعَاذُ ؟ قَالَ : أَنَامُ أَوَّلَ اللَّيْلِ ، فَأَقُومُ وَقَدْ قَضَيْتُ جُزْئِي مِنَ النَّوْمِ ، فَأَقْرَأُ مَا كَتَبَ اللَّهُ لِي ، فَأَحْتَسِبُ نَوْمَتِي كَمَا أَحْتَسِبُ قَوْمَتِي .
ہم سے موسیٰ بن اسماعیل نے بیان کیا، کہا ہم سے ابوعوانہ نے بیان کیا، کہا ہم سے عبدالملک بن عمیر نے بیان کیا، ان سے ابوبردہ رضی اللہ عنہ نے بیان کیا کہ   رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے ابوموسیٰ اشعری اور معاذ بن جبل رضی اللہ عنہما کو یمن کا حاکم بنا کر بھیجا۔ راوی نے بیان کیا کہ دونوں صحابیوں کو اس کے ایک ایک صوبے میں بھیجا۔ راوی نے بیان کیا کہ یمن کے دو صوبے تھے۔ پھر نبی کریم صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے ان سے فرمایا کہ دیکھو لوگوں کے لیے آسانیاں پیدا کرنا، دشواریاں نہ پیدا کرنا، انہیں خوش کرنے کی کوشش کرنا، دین سے نفرت نہ دلانا۔ یہ دونوں بزرگ اپنے اپنے کاموں پر روانہ ہو گئے۔ دونوں میں سے جب کوئی اپنے علاقے کا دورہ کرتے کرتے اپنے دوسرے ساتھی کے پاس پہنچ جاتا تو ان سے تازی ( ملاقات ) کے لیے آتا اور سلام کرتا۔ ایک مرتبہ معاذ رضی اللہ عنہ اپنے علاقہ میں اپنے صاحب ابوموسیٰ رضی اللہ عنہ کے قریب پہنچ گئے اور اپنے خچر پر ان سے ملاقات کے لیے چلے۔ جب ان کے قریب پہنچے تو دیکھا کہ وہ بیٹھے ہوئے ہیں اور ان کے پاس کچھ لوگ جمع ہیں اور ایک شخص ان کے سامنے ہے جس کی مشکیں کسی ہوئی ہیں۔ معاذ رضی اللہ عنہ نے ان سے پوچھا: اے عبداللہ بن قیس! یہ کیا واقعہ ہے؟ ابوموسیٰ رضی اللہ عنہ نے بتلایا کہ یہ شخص اسلام لانے کے بعد مرتد ہو گیا ہے۔ انہوں نے کہا کہ پھر جب تک اسے قتل نہ کر دیا جائے میں اپنی سواری سے نہیں اتروں گا۔ موسیٰ رضی اللہ عنہ نے کہا کہ قتل کرنے ہی کے لیے اسے یہاں لایا گیا ہے۔ آپ اتر جائیں لیکن انہوں نے اب بھی یہی کہا کہ جب تک اسے قتل نہ کیا جائے گا میں نہ اتروں گا۔ آخر موسیٰ رضی اللہ عنہ نے حکم دیا اور اسے قتل کر دیا گیا۔ تب وہ اپنی سواری سے اترے اور پوچھا، عبداللہ! آپ قرآن کس طرح پڑھتے ہیں؟ انہوں نے کہا میں تو تھوڑا تھوڑا ہر وقت پڑھتا رہتا ہوں پھر انہوں نے معاذ رضی اللہ عنہ سے پوچھا کہ معاذ! آپ قرآن مجید کس طرح پڑھتے ہیں؟ معاذ رضی اللہ عنہ نے کہا کہ میں تو رات کے شروع میں سوتا ہوں پھر اپنی نیند کا ایک حصہ پورا کر کے میں اٹھ بیٹھتا ہوں اور جو کچھ اللہ تعالیٰ نے میرے لیے مقدر کر رکھا ہے اس میں قرآن مجید پڑھتا ہوں۔ اس طرح بیداری میں جس ثواب کی امید اللہ تعالیٰ سے رکھتا ہوں سونے کی حالت کے ثواب کا بھی اس سے اسی طرح امیدوار رہتا ہوں۔

sahih-bukhari-4343

Narrated Abi Burda: That Abu Musa Al-Ash`ari said that the Prophet had sent him to Yemen and he asked the Prophet about certain (alcoholic) drink which used to be prepared there The Prophet said, What are they? Abu Musa said, Al-Bit' and Al-Mizr? He said, Al-Bit is an alcoholic drink made from honey; and Al-Mizr is an alcoholic drink made from barley. The Prophet said, All intoxicants are prohibited.

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sahih-bukhari-4344

Narrated Abu Burda: That the Prophet sent his (i.e. Abu Burda's) grandfather, Abu Musa and Mu`adh to Yemen and said to both of them Facilitate things for the people (Be kind and lenient) and do not make things difficult (for people), and give them good tidings, and do not repulse them and both of you should obey each other. Abu Musa said, O Allah's Prophet! In our land there is an alcoholic drink (prepared) from barley called Al-Mizr, and another (prepared) from honey, called Al-Bit ' The Prophet said, All intoxicants are prohibited. Then both of them proceeded and Mu`adh asked Abu Musa, How do you recite the Qur'an? Abu Musa replied, I recite it while I am standing, sitting or riding my riding animals, at intervals and piecemeal. Mu`adh said, But I sleep and then get up. I sleep and hope for Allah's Reward for my sleep as I seek His Reward for my night prayer. Then he (i.e. Mu`adh) pitched a tent and they started visiting each other. Once Mu`adh paid a visit to Abu Musa and saw a chained man. Mu`adh asked, What is this? Abu Musa said, (He was) a Jew who embraced Islam and has now turned apostate. Mu`adh said, I will surely chop off his neck!

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sahih-bukhari-4345

Narrated Abu Burda: That the Prophet sent his (i.e. Abu Burda's) grandfather, Abu Musa and Mu`adh to Yemen and said to both of them Facilitate things for the people (Be kind and lenient) and do not make things difficult (for people), and give them good tidings, and do not repulse them and both of you should obey each other. Abu Musa said, O Allah's Prophet! In our land there is an alcoholic drink (prepared) from barley called Al-Mizr, and another (prepared) from honey, called Al-Bit ' The Prophet said, All intoxicants are prohibited. Then both of them proceeded and Mu`adh asked Abu Musa, How do you recite the Qur'an? Abu Musa replied, I recite it while I am standing, sitting or riding my riding animals, at intervals and piecemeal. Mu`adh said, But I sleep and then get up. I sleep and hope for Allah's Reward for my sleep as I seek His Reward for my night prayer. Then he (i.e. Mu`adh) pitched a tent and they started visiting each other. Once Mu`adh paid a visit to Abu Musa and saw a chained man. Mu`adh asked, What is this? Abu Musa said, (He was) a Jew who embraced Islam and has now turned apostate. Mu`adh said, I will surely chop off his neck!

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sahih-bukhari-4346

Narrated Abu Musa Al-Ash`ari: Allah's Apostle sent me (as a governor) to the land of my people, and I came while Allah's Apostle was encamping at a place called Al-Abtah. The Prophet said, Have you made the intention to perform the Hajj, O `Abdullah bin Qais? I replied, Yes, O Allah's Apostle! He said, What did you say? I replied, I said, 'Labbaik' and expressed the same intention as yours. He said, Have you driven the Hadi along with you? I replied, No, I did not drive the Hadi. He said, So perform the Tawaf of the Ka`ba and then the Sai, between Safa and Marwa and then finish the state of Ihram. So I did the same, and one of the women of (the tribe of) Banu-Qais combed my hair. We continued follow in that tradition till the caliphate of `Umar.

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sahih-bukhari-4347

Narrated Ibn `Abbas: Allah's Apostle said to Mu`adh bin Jabal when he sent him to Yemen. You will come to the people of Scripture, and when you reach them, invite them to testify that none has the right to be worshipped except Allah and that Muhammad is His Apostle. And if they obey you in that, then tell them that Allah has enjoined on them five prayers to be performed every day and night. And if they obey you in that, then tell them that Allah has enjoined on them Sadaqa (i.e. rak`at) to be taken from the rich amongst them and given to the poor amongst them. And if they obey you in that, then be cautious! Don't take their best properties (as Zakat) and be afraid of the curse of an oppressed person as there is no screen between his invocation and Allah.

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sahih-bukhari-4348

Narrated `Amr bin Maimuin: When Mu`adh arrived at Yemen, he led them (i.e. the people of Yemen) in the Fajr prayer wherein he recited: 'Allah took Abraham as a Khalil.' A man amongst the people said, (How) glad the mother of Abraham is! (In another narration) `Amr said, The Prophet sent Mu`adh to Yemen and he (led the people) in the Fajr prayer and recited: 'Allah took Abraham as a Khalil. A man behind him said, (How) glad the mother of Abraham is!

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