Sahih Bukhari

The Book Of Al- Maghazi of Sahih Bukhari is from Chapter No. 65, The Book Of Al- Maghazi, written by Imam Bukhari. This chapter contains 525 hadiths, specifically hadiths about The Book Of Al- Maghazi. The Sahih Bukhari collection encompasses a total of ninety-nine chapters and 7558 hadiths.
Chapter Name
The Book Of Al- Maghazi
Book Name
Sahih Bukhari by Muhammad Al-Bukhari
Book Writer
Abū Abd Allāh M. ibn Ismāʿīl ibn Ibrāhīm al-Juʿfī al-Bukhārī
Chapter No
65
Numbers Of Hadith In Chapter
525
Translation
Arabic, english and urdu
Narrated `Uthman bin Mauhab: A man came to perform the Hajj to (Allah's) House. Seeing some people sitting, he said, Who are these sitting people? Somebody said, They are the people of Quraish. He said, Who is the old man? They said, Ibn `Umar. He went to him and said, I want to ask you about something; will you tell me about it? I ask you with the respect due to the sanctity of this (Sacred) House, do you know that `Uthman bin `Affan fled on the day of Uhud? Ibn `Umar said, Yes. He said, Do you know that he (i.e. `Uthman) was absent from the Badr (battle) and did not join it? Ibn `Umar said, Yes. He said, Do you know that he failed to be present at the Ridwan Pledge of allegiance (i.e. Pledge of allegiance at Hudaibiya) and did not witness it? Ibn `Umar replied, Yes, He then said, Allahu- Akbar! Ibn `Umar said, Come along; I will inform you and explain to you what you have asked. As for the flight (of `Uthman) on the day of Uhud, I testify that Allah forgave him. As regards his absence from the Badr (battle), he was married to the daughter of Allah's Apostle and she was ill, so the Prophet said to him, 'You will have such reward as a man who has fought the Badr battle will get, and will also have the same share of the booty.' As for his absence from the Ridwan Pledge of allegiance if there had been anybody more respected by the Meccans than `Uthman bin `Affan, the Prophet would surely have sent that man instead of `Uthman. So the Prophet sent him (i.e. `Uthman to Mecca) and the Ridwan Pledge of allegiance took place after `Uthman had gone to Mecca. The Prophet raised his right hand saying. 'This is the hand of `Uthman,' and clapped it over his other hand and said, This is for `Uthman.' Ibn `Umar then said (to the man), Go now, after taking this information.
حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدَانُ أَخْبَرَنَا أَبُو حَمْزَةَ عَنْ عُثْمَانَ بْنِ مَوْهَبٍ قَالَ جَاءَ رَجُلٌ حَجَّ الْبَيْتَ فَرَأَى قَوْمًا جُلُوسًا فَقَالَ مَنْ هَؤُلاَءِ الْقُعُودُ قَالُوا هَؤُلاَءِ قُرَيْشٌ. قَالَ مَنِ الشَّيْخُ قَالُوا ابْنُ عُمَرَ. فَأَتَاهُ فَقَالَ: إِنِّي سَائِلُكَ عَنْ شَيْءٍ أَتُحَدِّثُنِي، قَالَ أَنْشُدُكَ بِحُرْمَةِ هَذَا الْبَيْتِ أَتَعْلَمُ أَنَّ عُثْمَانَ بْنَ عَفَّانَ فَرَّ يَوْمَ أُحُدٍ قَالَ نَعَمْ. قَالَ فَتَعْلَمُهُ تَغَيَّبَ عَنْ بَدْرٍ فَلَمْ يَشْهَدْهَا قَالَ نَعَمْ. قَالَ فَتَعْلَمُ أَنَّهُ تَخَلَّفَ عَنْ بَيْعَةِ الرُّضْوَانِ فَلَمْ يَشْهَدْهَا قَالَ نَعَمْ. قَالَ فَكَبَّرَ. قَالَ ابْنُ عُمَرَ تَعَالَ لأُخْبِرَكَ وَلأُبَيِّنَ لَكَ عَمَّا سَأَلْتَنِي عَنْهُ، أَمَّا فِرَارُهُ يَوْمَ أُحُدٍ فَأَشْهَدُ أَنَّ اللَّهَ عَفَا عَنْهُ، وَأَمَّا تَغَيُّبُهُ عَنْ بَدْرٍ فَإِنَّهُ كَانَ تَحْتَهُ بِنْتُ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَكَانَتْ مَرِيضَةً، فَقَالَ لَهُ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ: «إِنَّ لَكَ أَجْرَ رَجُلٍ مِمَّنْ شَهِدَ بَدْرًا وَسَهْمَهُ». وَأَمَّا تَغَيُّبُهُ عَنْ بَيْعَةِ الرُّضْوَانِ فَإِنَّهُ لَوْ كَانَ أَحَدٌ أَعَزَّ بِبَطْنِ مَكَّةَ مِنْ عُثْمَانَ بْنِ عَفَّانَ لَبَعَثَهُ مَكَانَهُ، فَبَعَثَ عُثْمَانَ، وَكَانَ بَيْعَةُ الرُّضْوَانِ بَعْدَ مَا ذَهَبَ عُثْمَانُ إِلَى مَكَّةَ فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بِيَدِهِ الْيُمْنَى: «هَذِهِ يَدُ عُثْمَانَ». فَضَرَبَ بِهَا عَلَى يَدِهِ فَقَالَ: «هَذِهِ لِعُثْمَانَ». اذْهَبْ بِهَذَا الآنَ مَعَكَ.
ہم سے عبدان نے بیان کیا، کہا ہم کو ابوحمزہ نے خبر دی، ان سے عثمان بن موہب نے بیان کیا کہ   ایک صاحب بیت اللہ کے حج کے لیے آئے تھے۔ دیکھا کہ کچھ لوگ بیٹھے ہوئے ہیں۔ پوچھا کہ یہ بیٹھے ہوئے کون لوگ ہیں؟ لوگوں نے بتایا کہ یہ قریش ہیں۔ پوچھا کہ ان میں شیخ کون ہیں؟ بتایا کہ ابن عمر رضی اللہ عنہما۔ وہ صاحب ابن عمر رضی اللہ عنہما کے پاس آئے اور ان سے کہا کہ میں آپ سے ایک بات پوچھتا ہوں۔ آپ مجھ سے واقعات ( صحیح ) بیان کر دیجئیے۔ اس گھر کی حرمت کی قسم دے کر میں آپ سے پوچھتا ہوں۔ کیا آپ کو معلوم ہے کہ عثمان رضی اللہ عنہ نے غزوہ احد کے موقع پر راہ فرار اختیار کی تھی؟ انہوں نے کہا کہ ہاں صحیح ہے۔ انہوں نے پوچھا آپ کو یہ بھی معلوم ہے عثمان رضی اللہ عنہ بدر کی لڑائی میں شریک نہیں تھے؟ کہا کہ ہاں یہ بھی ہوا تھا۔ انہوں نے پوچھا اور آپ کو یہ بھی معلوم ہے کہ وہ بیعت رضوان ( صلح حدیبیہ ) میں بھی پیچھے رہ گئے تھے اور حاضر نہ ہو سکے تھے؟ انہوں نے کہا کہ ہاں یہ بھی صحیح ہے۔ اس پر ان صاحب نے ( مارے خوشی کے ) اللہ اکبر کہا لیکن ابن عمر رضی اللہ عنہما نے کہا۔ یہاں آؤ میں تمہیں بتاؤں گا اور جو سوالات تم نے کئے ہیں ان کی میں تمہارے سامنے تفصیل بیان کر دوں گا۔ احد کی لڑائی میں فرار سے متعلق جو تم نے کہا تو میں گواہی دیتا ہوں کہ اللہ تعالیٰ نے ان کی غلطی معاف کر دی ہے۔ بدر کی لڑائی میں ان کے نہ ہونے کے متعلق جو تم نے کہا تو اس کی وجہ یہ تھی۔ کہ ان کے نکاح میں رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم کی صاحبزادی ( رقیہ رضی اللہ عنہا ) تھیں اور وہ بیمار تھیں۔ آپ نے فرمایا تھا کہ تمہیں اس شخص کے برابر ثواب ملے گا جو بدر کی لڑائی میں شریک ہو گا اور اسی کے برابر مال غنیمت سے حصہ بھی ملے گا۔ بیعت رضوان میں ان کی عدم شرکت کا جہاں تک سوال ہے تو وادی مکہ میں عثمان بن عفان رضی اللہ عنہ سے زیادہ کوئی شخص ہر دل عزیز ہوتا تو نبی کریم صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم ان کے بجائے اسی کو بھیجتے۔ اس لیے عثمان رضی اللہ عنہ کو وہاں بھیجنا پڑا اور بیعت رضوان اس وقت ہوئی جب وہ مکہ میں تھے۔ ( بیعت لیتے ہوئے ) نبی کریم صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے اپنے دائیں ہاتھ کو اٹھا کر فرمایا کہ یہ عثمان کا ہاتھ ہے اور اسے اپنے ( بائیں ) ہاتھ پر مار کر فرمایا کہ یہ بیعت عثمان کی طرف سے ہے۔ اب جا سکتے ہو۔ البتہ میری باتوں کو یاد رکھنا۔

sahih-bukhari-4067

Narrated Al-Bara' bin `Azib: The Prophet appointed `Abdullah bin Jubair as the commander of the cavalry archers on the day of the battle of Uhud. Then they returned defeated, and that what is referred to by Allah's Statement:-- And the Apostle (Muhammad) was in your rear calling you back. (3.153)

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sahih-bukhari-4068

Abu Talha (ra) said:I was amongst those who were overtaken by slumber until my sword fell from my hand on several occasions. The sword fell and I picked it up, and it fell again, and I picked it up.

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sahih-bukhari-4069

Narrated Salim's father: That he heard Allah's Apostle, when raising his head from bowing of the first rak`a of the morning prayer, saying, O Allah! Curse so-and-so and so-and-so after he had said, Allah hears him who sends his praises to Him. Our Lord, all the Praises are for you! So Allah revealed:-- Not for you (O Muhammad! )......(till the end of Verse) they are indeed wrong-doers. (3.128)

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sahih-bukhari-4070

Salim bin `Abdullah said' Allah's Apostle used to invoke evil upon Safwan bin Umaiya, Suhail bin `Amr and Al-Harith bin Hisham. So the Verse was revealed:-- Not for you (O Muhammad!)......(till the end of Verse) For they are indeed wrong-doers. (3.128)

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sahih-bukhari-4071

Narrated Tha`laba bin Abi Malik: `Umar bin Al-Khattab distributed woolen clothes amongst some women of Medina, and a nice woolen garment remained. Some of those who were sitting with him, said, O chief of the believers! Give it to the daughter of Allah's Apostle who is with you, and by that, they meant Um Kulthum, the daughter of `Ali. `Umar said, Um Salit has got more right than she. Um Salit was amongst those Ansari women who had given the pledge of allegiance to Allah's Apostle . `Umar added, She (i.e. Um Salit) used to carry the filled water skins for us on the day of the battle of Uhud.

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sahih-bukhari-4072

Narrated Jafar bin `Amr bin Umaiya: I went out with 'Ubaidullah bin `Adi Al-Khaiyar. When we reached Hims (i.e. a town in Syria), 'Ubaidullah bin `Adi said (to me), Would you like to see Wahshi so that we may ask him about the killing of Hamza? I replied, Yes. Wahshi used to live in Hims. We enquired about him and somebody said to us, He is that in the shade of his palace, as if he were a full water skin. So we went up to him, and when we were at a short distance from him, we greeted him and he greeted us in return. 'Ubaidullah was wearing his turban and Wahshi could not see except his eyes and feet. 'Ubaidullah said, O Wahshi! Do you know me? Wahshi looked at him and then said, No, by Allah! But I know that `Adi bin Al-Khiyar married a woman called Um Qital, the daughter of Abu Al-Is, and she delivered a boy for him at Mecca, and I looked for a wet nurse for that child. (Once) I carried that child along with his mother and then I handed him over to her, and your feet resemble that child's feet. Then 'Ubaidullah uncovered his face and said (to Wahshi), Will you tell us (the story of) the killing of Hamza? Wahshi replied Yes, Hamza killed Tuaima bin `Adi bin Al-Khaiyar at Badr (battle) so my master, Jubair bin Mut`im said to me, 'If you kill Hamza in revenge for my uncle, then you will be set free. When the people set out (for the battle of Uhud) in the year of 'Ainain ..'Ainain is a mountain near the mountain of Uhud, and between it and Uhud there is a valley.. I went out with the people for the battle. When the army aligned for the fight, Siba' came out and said, 'Is there any (Muslim) to accept my challenge to a duel?' Hamza bin `Abdul Muttalib came out and said, 'O Siba'. O Ibn Um Anmar, the one who circumcises other ladies! Do you challenge Allah and His Apostle?' Then Hamza attacked and killed him, causing him to be non-extant like the bygone yesterday. I hid myself under a rock, and when he (i.e. Hamza) came near me, I threw my spear at him, driving it into his umbilicus so that it came out through his buttocks, causing him to die. When all the people returned to Mecca, I too returned with them. I stayed in (Mecca) till Islam spread in it (i.e. Mecca). Then I left for Taif, and when the people (of Taif) sent their messengers to Allah's Apostle, I was told that the Prophet did not harm the messengers; So I too went out with them till I reached Allah's Apostle. When he saw me, he said, 'Are you Wahshi?' I said, 'Yes.' He said, 'Was it you who killed Hamza?' I replied, 'What happened is what you have been told of.' He said, 'Can you hide your face from me?' So I went out when Allah's Apostle died, and Musailamah Al-Kadhdhab appeared (claiming to be a prophet). I said, 'I will go out to Musailamah so that I may kill him, and make amends for killing Hamza. So I went out with the people (to fight Musailamah and his followers) and then famous events took place concerning that battle. Suddenly I saw a man (i.e. Musailamah) standing near a gap in a wall. He looked like an ash-colored camel and his hair was dishevelled. So I threw my spear at him, driving it into his chest in between his breasts till it passed out through his shoulders, and then an Ansari man attacked him and struck him on the head with a sword. `Abdullah bin `Umar said, 'A slave girl on the roof of a house said: Alas! The chief of the believers (i.e. Musailamah) has been killed by a black slave.

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