Sahih Bukhari

The Virtues And Merits Of The Companions Of The Prophet of Sahih Bukhari is from Chapter No. 63, The Virtues And Merits Of The Companions Of The Prophet, written by Imam Bukhari. This chapter contains 127 hadiths, specifically hadiths about The Virtues And Merits Of The Companions Of The Prophet. The Sahih Bukhari collection encompasses a total of ninety-nine chapters and 7558 hadiths.
Chapter Name
The Virtues And Merits Of The Companions Of The Prophet
Book Name
Sahih Bukhari by Muhammad Al-Bukhari
Book Writer
Abū Abd Allāh M. ibn Ismāʿīl ibn Ibrāhīm al-Juʿfī al-Bukhārī
Chapter No
63
Numbers Of Hadith In Chapter
127
Translation
Arabic, english and urdu
Narrated Abu Musa: While I was with the Prophet in one of the gardens of Medina, a man came and asked me to open the gate. The Prophet said to me, Open the gate for him and give him the glad tidings that he will enter Paradise. I opened (the gate) for him, and behold! It was Abu Bakr. I informed him of the glad tidings the Prophet had said, and he praised Allah. Then another man came and asked me to open the gate. The Prophet said to me Open (the gate) and give him the glad tidings of entering Paradise. I opened (the gate) for him, and behold! It was `Umar. I informed him of what the Prophet had said, and he praised Allah. Then another man came and asked me to open the gate. The Prophet said to me. Open (the gate) for him and inform him of the glad tidings, of entering Paradise with a calamity which will befall him. Behold ! It was `Uthman, I informed him of what Allah's Apostle had said. He praised Allah and said, I seek Allah's Aid.
حَدَّثَنَا يُوسُفُ بْنُ مُوسَى ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو أُسَامَةَ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنِي عُثْمَانُ بْنُ غِيَاثٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبُو عُثْمَانَ النَّهْدِيُّ ، عَنْ أَبِي مُوسَى رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ ، قَالَ : كُنْتُ مَعَ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فِي حَائِطٍ مِنْ حِيطَانِ الْمَدِينَةِ فَجَاءَ رَجُلٌ فَاسْتَفْتَحَ ، فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : افْتَحْ لَهُ وَبَشِّرْهُ بِالْجَنَّةِ , فَفَتَحْتُ لَهُ فَإِذَا أَبُو بَكْرٍ فَبَشَّرْتُهُ بِمَا قَالَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : فَحَمِدَ اللَّهَ ثُمَّ جَاءَ رَجُلٌ فَاسْتَفْتَحَ ، فَقَالَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : افْتَحْ لَهُ وَبَشِّرْهُ بِالْجَنَّةِ , فَفَتَحْتُ لَهُ فَإِذَا هُوَ عُمَرُ فَأَخْبَرْتُهُ بِمَا قَالَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : فَحَمِدَ اللَّهَ ثُمَّ اسْتَفْتَحَ رَجُلٌ ، فَقَالَ لِي : افْتَحْ لَهُ وَبَشِّرْهُ بِالْجَنَّةِ عَلَى بَلْوَى تُصِيبُهُ , فَإِذَا عُثْمَانُ فَأَخْبَرْتُهُ بِمَا ، قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : فَحَمِدَ اللَّهَ ، ثُمَّ قَالَ : اللَّهُ الْمُسْتَعَانُ .
ہم سے یوسف بن موسیٰ نے بیان کیا، کہا ہم سے ابواسامہ نے بیان کیا، کہا کہ مجھ سے عثمان بن غیاث نے بیان کیا، کہا کہ مجھ سے ابوعثمان نہدی نے بیان کیا، اور ان سے ابوموسیٰ اشعری رضی اللہ عنہ نے بیان کیا کہ   میں مدینہ کے ایک باغ ( بئراریس ) میں رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم کے ساتھ تھا کہ ایک صاحب نے آ کر دروازہ کھلوایا، آپ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے فرمایا کہ ان کے لیے دروازہ کھول دو اور انہیں جنت کی بشارت سنا دو، میں نے دروازہ کھولا تو ابوبکر رضی اللہ عنہ تھے۔ میں نے انہیں نبی کریم صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم کے فرمانے کے مطابق جنت کی خوشخبری سنائی تو انہوں نے اس پر اللہ کی حمد کی، پھر ایک اور صاحب آئے اور دروازہ کھلوایا۔ نبی کریم صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے اس موقع پر بھی یہی فرمایا کہ دروازہ ان کے لیے کھول دو اور انہیں جنت کی بشارت سنا دو، میں نے دروازہ کھولا تو عمر رضی اللہ عنہ تھے، انہیں بھی جب نبی کریم صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم کے ارشاد کی اطلاع سنائی تو انہوں نے بھی اللہ تعالیٰ کی حمد و ثنا بیان کی۔ پھر ایک تیسرے اور صاحب نے دروازہ کھلوایا۔ ان کے لیے بھی نبی کریم صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے فرمایا کہ دروازہ کھول دو اور انہیں جنت کی بشارت سنا دو ان مصائب اور آزمائشوں کے بعد جن سے انہیں ( دنیا میں ) واسطہ پڑے گا۔ وہ عثمان رضی اللہ عنہ تھے۔ جب میں نے ان کو نبی کریم صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم کے ارشاد کی اطلاع دی تو انہوں نے اللہ کی حمد و ثنا کے بعد فرمایا کہ اللہ تعالیٰ ہی مدد کرنے والا ہے۔

sahih-bukhari-3694

Narrated `Abdullah bin Hisham: We were with the Prophet while he was holding `Umar bin Al-Khattab by the hand.

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sahih-bukhari-3695

Narrated Abu Musa: The Prophet entered a garden and ordered me to guard its gate. A man came and asked permission to enter. The Prophet said, Admit him and give him the glad tidings of entering Paradise. Behold! It was Abu Bakr. Another man came and asked the permission to enter. The Prophet said, Admit him and give him the glad tidings of entering Paradise. Behold! It was `Umar. Then another man came, asking the permission to enter. The Prophet kept silent for a short while and then said, Admit him and give him the glad tidings of entering Paradise with a calamity which will befall him. Behold! It was `Uthman bin `Affan. `Asim, in another narration, said that the Prophet was sitting in a place where there was water, and he was uncovering both his knees or his knee, and when `Uthman entered, he covered them (or it).

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sahih-bukhari-3696

Narrated 'Ubaidullah bin `Adi bin Al-Khiyar: Al-Miswar bin Makhrama and `Abdur-Rahman bin Al-Aswad bin 'Abu Yaghuth said (to me), What forbids you to talk to `Uthman about his brother Al-Walid because people have talked much about him? So I went to `Uthman and when he went out for prayer I said (to him), I have something to say to you and it is a piece of advice for you `Uthman said, O man, from you. (`Umar said: I see that he said, I seek Refuge with Allah from you. ) So I left him and went to them. Then the messenger of `Uthman came and I went to him (i.e. `Uthman), `Uthman asked, What is your advice? I replied, Allah sent Muhammad with the Truth, and revealed the Divine Book (i.e. Qur'an) to him; and you were amongst those who followed Allah and His Apostle, and you participated in the two migrations (to Ethiopia and to Medina) and enjoyed the company of Allah's Apostle and saw his way. No doubt, the people are talking much about Al-Walid. `Uthman said, Did you receive your knowledge directly from Allah's Apostle ? I said, No, but his knowledge did reach me and it reached (even) to a virgin in her seclusion. `Uthman said, And then Allah sent Muhammad with the Truth and I was amongst those who followed Allah and His Apostle and I believed in what ever he (i.e. the Prophet) was sent with, and participated in two migrations, as you have said, and I enjoyed the company of Allah's Apostle and gave the pledge of allegiance him. By Allah! I never disobeyed him, nor did I cheat him till Allah took him unto Him. Then I treated Abu Bakr and then `Umar similarly and then I was made Caliph. So, don't I have rights similar to theirs? I said, Yes. He said, Then what are these talks reaching me from you people? Now, concerning what you mentioned about the question of Al-Walid, Allah willing, I shall deal with him according to what is right. Then he called `Ali and ordered him to flog him, and `Ali flogged him (i.e. Al-Walid) eighty lashes.

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sahih-bukhari-3697

Narrated Anas: The Prophet ascended the mountain of Uhud and Abu Bakr, `Umar and `Uthman were accompanying him. The mountain gave a shake (i.e. trembled underneath them) . The Prophet said, O Uhud ! Be calm. I think that the Prophet hit it with his foot, adding, For upon you there are none but a Prophet, a Siddiq and two martyrs.

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sahih-bukhari-3698

Narrated Ibn `Umar: During the lifetime of the Prophet we considered Abu Bakr as peerless and then `Umar and then `Uthman (coming next to him in superiority) and then we used not to differentiate between the companions of the Prophet.

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sahih-bukhari-3699

Narrated `Uthman: (the son of Muhib) An Egyptian who came and performed the Hajj to the Ka`ba saw some people sitting. He enquire, Who are these people? Somebody said, They are the tribe of Quraish. He said, Who is the old man sitting amongst them? The people replied, He is `Abdullah bin `Umar. He said, O Ibn `Umar! I want to ask you about something; please tell me about it. Do you know that `Uthman fled away on the day (of the battle) of Uhud? Ibn `Umar said, Yes. The (Egyptian) man said, Do you know that `Uthman was absent on the day (of the battle) of Badr and did not join it? Ibn `Umar said, Yes. The man said, Do you know that he failed to attend the Ar Ridwan pledge and did not witness it (i.e. Hudaibiya pledge of allegiance)? Ibn `Umar said, Yes. The man said, Allahu Akbar! Ibn `Umar said, Let me explain to you (all these three things). As for his flight on the day of Uhud, I testify that Allah has excused him and forgiven him; and as for his absence from the battle of Badr, it was due to the fact that the daughter of Allah's Apostle was his wife and she was sick then. Allah's Apostle said to him, You will receive the same reward and share (of the booty) as anyone of those who participated in the battle of Badr (if you stay with her).' As for his absence from the Ar-Ridwan pledge of allegiance, had there been any person in Mecca more respectable than `Uthman (to be sent as a representative). Allah's Apostle would have sent him instead of him. No doubt, Allah's Apostle had sent him, and the incident of the Ar-Ridwan pledge of Allegiance happened after `Uthman had gone to Mecca. Allah's Apostle held out his right hand saying, 'This is `Uthman's hand.' He stroke his (other) hand with it saying, 'This (pledge of allegiance) is on the behalf of `Uthman.' Then Ibn `Umar said to the man, 'Bear (these) excuses in mind with you.'

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