Sahih Bukhari

The Virtues And Merits Of The Companions Of The Prophet of Sahih Bukhari is from Chapter No. 63, The Virtues And Merits Of The Companions Of The Prophet, written by Imam Bukhari. This chapter contains 127 hadiths, specifically hadiths about The Virtues And Merits Of The Companions Of The Prophet. The Sahih Bukhari collection encompasses a total of ninety-nine chapters and 7558 hadiths.
Chapter Name
The Virtues And Merits Of The Companions Of The Prophet
Book Name
Sahih Bukhari by Muhammad Al-Bukhari
Book Writer
Abū Abd Allāh M. ibn Ismāʿīl ibn Ibrāhīm al-Juʿfī al-Bukhārī
Chapter No
63
Numbers Of Hadith In Chapter
127
Translation
Arabic, english and urdu
Narrated 'Aisha: (the wife of the Prophet) Allah's Apostle died while Abu Bakr was at a place called As-Sunah (Al-'Aliya) 'Umar stood up and said, By Allah! Allah's Apostle is not dead! 'Umar (later on) said, By Allah! Nothing occurred to my mind except that. He said, Verily! Allah will resurrect him and he will cut the hands and legs of some men. Then Abu Bakr came and uncovered the face of Allah's Apostle, kissed him and said, Let my mother and father be sacrificed for you, (O Allah's Apostle), you are good in life and in death. By Allah in Whose Hands my life is, Allah will never make you taste death twice. Then he went out and said, O oath-taker! Don't be hasty. When Abu Bakr spoke, 'Umar sat down.
حَدَّثَنَا إِسْمَاعِيلُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ ، حَدَّثَنَا سُلَيْمَانُ بْنُ بِلَالٍ ، عَنْ هِشَامِ بْنِ عُرْوَةَ ، قَالَ : أَخْبَرَنِي عُرْوَةُ بْنُ الزُّبَيْرِ ، عَنْ عَائِشَةَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهَا زَوْجِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، أَنَّ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ مَاتَ وَأَبُو بَكْرٍ بِالسُّنْحِ ، قَالَ إِسْمَاعِيلُ : يَعْنِي بِالْعَالِيَةِ , فَقَامَ عُمَرُ ، يَقُولُ : وَاللَّهِ مَا مَاتَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، قَالَتْ : وَقَالَ عُمَرُ : وَاللَّهِ مَا كَانَ يَقَعُ فِي نَفْسِي إِلَّا ذَاكَ وَلَيَبْعَثَنَّهُ اللَّهُ فَلَيَقْطَعَنَّ أَيْدِيَ رِجَالٍ وَأَرْجُلَهُمْ فَجَاءَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ فَكَشَفَ عَنْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَقَبَّلَهُ ، قَالَ : بِأَبِي أَنْتَ وَأُمِّي طِبْتَ حَيًّا وَمَيِّتًا , وَالَّذِي نَفْسِي بِيَدِهِ لَا يُذِيقُكَ اللَّهُ الْمَوْتَتَيْنِ أَبَدًا ثُمَّ خَرَجَ ، فَقَالَ : أَيُّهَا الْحَالِفُ عَلَى رِسْلِكَ , فَلَمَّا تَكَلَّمَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ جَلَسَ عُمَرُ .
مجھ سے اسماعیل بن عبداللہ نے بیان کیا، کہا ہم سے سلیمان بن بلال نے بیان کیا، ان سے ہشام بن عروہ نے، ان سے عروہ بن زبیر نے اور ان سے نبی کریم صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم کی زوجہ مطہرہ عائشہ رضی اللہ عنہا نے بیان کیا کہ   نبی کریم صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم کی جب وفات ہوئی تو ابوبکر رضی اللہ عنہ اس وقت مقام سنح میں تھے۔ اسماعیل نے کہا یعنی عوالی کے ایک گاؤں میں۔ آپ کی خبر سن کر عمر رضی اللہ عنہ اٹھ کر یہ کہنے لگے کہ اللہ کی قسم رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم کی وفات نہیں ہوئی۔ عائشہ رضی اللہ عنہا نے کہا کہ عمر رضی اللہ عنہ کہا کرتے تھے اللہ کی قسم اس وقت میرے دل میں یہی خیال آتا تھا اور میں کہتا تھا کہ اللہ آپ کو ضرور اس بیماری سے اچھا کر کے اٹھائے گا اور آپ ان لوگوں کے ہاتھ اور پاؤں کاٹ دیں گے ( جو آپ کی موت کی باتیں کرتے ہیں ) اتنے میں ابوبکر رضی اللہ عنہ تشریف لے آئے اور اندر جا کر آپ کی نعش مبارک کے اوپر سے کپڑا اٹھایا اور بوسہ دیا اور کہا: میرے ماں باپ آپ پر فدا ہوں۔ آپ زندگی میں بھی پاکیزہ تھے اور وفات کے بعد بھی اور اس ذات کی قسم جس کے ہاتھ میں میری جان ہے، اللہ تعالیٰ آپ پر دو مرتبہ موت ہرگز طاری نہیں کرے گا۔ اس کے بعد آپ باہر آئے اور عمر رضی اللہ عنہ سے کہنے لگے، اے قسم کھانے والے! ذرا تامل کر۔ پھر جب ابوبکر رضی اللہ عنہ نے گفتگو شروع کی تو عمر رضی اللہ عنہ خاموش بیٹھ گئے۔

sahih-bukhari-3668

Abu Bakr praised and glorified Allah and said, No doubt! Whoever worshipped Muhammad, then Muhammad is dead, but whoever worshipped Allah, then Allah is Alive and shall never die. Then he recited Allah's Statement.:-- (O Muhammad) Verily you will die, and they also will die. (39.30) He also recited:-- Muhammad is no more than an Apostle; and indeed many Apostles have passed away, before him, If he dies Or is killed, will you then Turn back on your heels? And he who turns back On his heels, not the least Harm will he do to Allah And Allah will give reward to those Who are grateful. (3.144) The people wept loudly, and the Ansar were assembled with Sad bin 'Ubada in the shed of Bani Saida. They said (to the emigrants). There should be one 'Amir from us and one from you. Then Abu Bakr, Umar bin Al-Khattab and Abu 'baida bin Al-Jarrah went to them. 'Umar wanted to speak but Abu Bakr stopped him. 'Umar later on used to say, By Allah, I intended only to say something that appealed to me and I was afraid that Abu Bakr would not speak so well. Then Abu Bakr spoke and his speech was very eloquent. He said in his statement, We are the rulers and you (Ansars) are the ministers (i.e. advisers), Hubab bin Al-Mundhir said, No, by Allah we won't accept this. But there must be a ruler from us and a ruler from you. Abu Bakr said, No, we will be the rulers and you will be the ministers, for they (i.e. Quarish) are the best family amongst the 'Arabs and of best origin. So you should elect either 'Umar or Abu 'Ubaida bin Al-Jarrah as your ruler. 'Umar said (to Abu Bakr), No but we elect you, for you are our chief and the best amongst us and the most beloved of all of us to Allah's Apostle. So 'Umar took Abu Bakr's hand and gave the pledge of allegiance and the people too gave the pledge of allegiance to Abu Bakr. Someone said, You have killed Sad bin Ubada. 'Umar said, Allah has killed him.

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sahih-bukhari-3669

Aisha said (in another narration), ( When the Prophet was on his death-bed) he looked up and said thrice, (Amongst) the Highest Companion (See Qur'an 4.69)' Aisha said, Allah benefited the people by their two speeches. 'Umar frightened the people some of whom were hypocrites whom Allah caused to abandon Islam because of 'Umar's speech.

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sahih-bukhari-3670

Then Abu Bakr led the people to True Guidance and acquainted them with the right path they were to follow so that they went out reciting:-- Muhammad is no more than an Apostle and indeed many Apostles have passed away before him.. (3.144)

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sahih-bukhari-3671

Narrated Muhammad bin Al-Hanafiya: I asked my father (`Ali bin Abi Talib), Who are the best people after Allah's Apostle ? He said, Abu Bakr. I asked, Who then? He said, Then `Umar. I was afraid he would say Uthman, so I said, Then you? He said, I am only an ordinary person.

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sahih-bukhari-3672

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sahih-bukhari-3673

Narrated Abu Sa`id: The Prophet said, Do not abuse my companions for if any one of you spent gold equal to Uhud (in Allah's Cause) it would not be equal to a Mud or even a half Mud spent by one of them.

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