Sahih Bukhari

The Book Of Tayammum (Rubbing Hands And Feet With Dust) of Sahih Bukhari is from Chapter No. 7, The Book Of Tayammum (Rubbing Hands And Feet With Dust), written by Imam Bukhari. This chapter contains 51 hadith, specifically hadith about The Book Of Tayammum (Rubbing Hands And Feet With Dust). The Sahih Bukhari collection encompasses a total of ninety-nine chapters and 7558 hadith.
Chapter Name
The Book Of Tayammum (Rubbing Hands And Feet With Dust)
Book Name
Sahih Bukhari by Muhammad Al-Bukhari
Book Writer
Abū Abd Allāh M. ibn Ismāʿīl ibn Ibrāhīm al-Juʿfī al-Bukhārī
Chapter No
7
Numbers Of Hadith In Chapter
15
Translation
Arabic, english and urdu
Narrated `Ammar: The Prophet stroked the earth with his hands and then passed them over his face and the backs of his hands (while demonstrating Tayammum).
حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنَا غُنْدَرٌ ، حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ ، عَنْ الْحَكَمِ ، عَنْ ذَرٍّ ، عَنْ ابْنِ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ أَبْزَى ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ ، قَالَ : قَالَ عَمَّارٌ : فَضَرَبَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ بِيَدِهِ الْأَرْضَ فَمَسَحَ وَجْهَهُ وَكَفَّيْهِ .
ہم سے محمد بن بشار نے بیان کیا، کہا ہم سے غندر نے، کہا کہ ہم سے شعبہ نے حکم کے واسطے سے، انہوں نے ذر بن عبداللہ سے، انہوں نے ابن عبدالرحمٰن بن ابزی سے، انہوں نے اپنے والد سے کہ عمار نے بیان کیا   پس نبی کریم صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے اپنے ہاتھوں کو زمین پر مارا اور اس سے اپنے چہرے اور پہنچوں کا مسح کیا

sahih-bukhari-344

Narrated `Imran: Once we were traveling with the Prophet and we carried on traveling till the last part of the night and then we (halted at a place) and slept (deeply). There is nothing sweeter than sleep for a traveler in the last part of the night. So it was only the heat of the sun that made us to wake up and the first to wake up was so and so, then so and so and then so and so (the narrator `Auf said that Abu Raja' had told him their names but he had forgotten them) and the fourth person to wake up was `Umar bin Al- Khattab. And whenever the Prophet used to sleep, nobody would wake up him till he himself used to get up as we did not know what was happening (being revealed) to him in his sleep. So, `Umar got up and saw the condition of the people, and he was a strict man, so he said, Allahu Akbar and raised his voice with Takbir, and kept on saying loudly till the Prophet got up because of it. When he got up, the people informed him about what had happened to them. He said, There is no harm (or it will not be harmful). Depart! So they departed from that place, and after covering some distance the Prophet stopped and asked for some water to perform the ablution. So he performed the ablution and the call for the prayer was pronounced and he led the people in prayer. After he finished from the prayer, he saw a man sitting aloof who had not prayed with the people. He asked, O so and so! What has prevented you from praying with us? He replied, I am Junub and there is no water. The Prophet said, Perform Tayammum with (clean) earth and that is sufficient for you. Then the Prophet proceeded on and the people complained to him of thirst. Thereupon he got down and called a person (the narrator `Auf added that Abu Raja' had named him but he had forgotten) and `Ali, and ordered them to go and bring water. So they went in search of water and met a woman who was sitting on her camel between two bags of water. They asked, Where can we find water? She replied, I was there (at the place of water) this hour yesterday and my people are behind me. They requested her to accompany them. She asked, Where? They said, To Allah's Apostle . She said, Do you mean the man who is called the Sabi, (with a new religion)? They replied, Yes, the same person. So come along. They brought her to the Prophet and narrated the whole story. He said, Help her to dismount. The Prophet asked for a pot, then he opened the mouths of the bags and poured some water into the pot. Then he closed the big openings of the bags and opened the small ones and the people were called upon to drink and water their animals. So they all watered their animals and they (too) all quenched their thirst and also gave water to others and last of all the Prophet gave a pot full of water to the person who was Junub and told him to pour it over his body. The woman was standing and watching all that which they were doing with her water. By Allah, when her water bags were returned the looked like as if they were more full (of water) than they had been before (Miracle of Allah's Apostle) Then the Prophet ordered us to collect something for her; so dates, flour and Sawiq were collected which amounted to a good meal that was put in a piece of cloth. She was helped to ride on her camel and that cloth full of foodstuff was also placed in front of her and then the Prophet said to her, We have not taken your water but Allah has given water to us. She returned home late. Her relatives asked her: O so and so what has delayed you? She said, A strange thing! Two men met me and took me to the man who is called the Sabi' and he did such and such a thing. By Allah, he is either the greatest magician between this and this (gesturing with her index and middle fingers raising them towards the sky indicating the heaven and the earth) or he is Allah's true Apostle. Afterwards the Muslims used to attack the pagans around her abode but never touched her village. One day she said to her people, I think that these people leave you purposely. Have you got any inclination to Islam? They obeyed her and all of them embraced Islam. Abu `Abdullah said: The word Saba'a means The one who has deserted his old religion and embraced a new religion. Abul 'Ailya [??] said, The S`Abis are a sect of people of the Scripture who recite the Book of Psalms.

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Narrated Abu Wail: Abu Musa said to `Abdullah bin Mas`ud, If one does not find water (for ablution) can he give up the prayer? `Abdullah replied, If you give the permission to perform Tayammum they will perform Tayammum even if water was available if one of them found it cold. Abu Musa said, What about the statement of `Ammar to `Umar? `Abdullah replied, `Umar was not satisfied by his statement.

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Narrated Shaqiq bin Salama: I was with `Abdullah and Abu Musa; the latter asked the former, O Abu `Abdur-Rahman! What is your opinion if somebody becomes Junub and no water is available? `Abdullah replied, Do not pray till water is found. Abu Musa said, What do you say about the statement of `Ammar (who was ordered by the Prophet to perform Tayammum). The Prophet said to him: Perform Tayammum and that would be sufficient. `Abdullah replied, Don't you see that `Umar was not satisfied by `Ammar's statement? Abu- Musa said, All right, leave `Ammar's statement, but what will you say about this verse (of Tayammum)? `Abdullah kept quiet and then said, If we allowed it, then they would probably perform Tayammum even if water was available, if one of them found it (water) cold. The narrator added, I said to Shaqiq, Then did `Abdullah dislike to perform Tayammum because of this? He replied, Yes.

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Narrated Al-A`mash: Shaqiq said, While I was sitting with `Abdullah and Abu Musa Al-Ash`ari, the latter asked the former, 'If a person becomes Junub and does not find water for one month, can he perform Tayammum and offer his prayer?' (He applied in the negative). Abu Musa said, 'What do you say about this verse from Sura Al-Ma'ida : When you do not find water then perform Tayammum with clean earth? `Abdullah replied, 'If we allowed it then they would probably perform Tayammum with clean earth even if water were available but cold.' I said to Shaqiq, 'You then disliked to perform Tayammum because of this?' Shaqiq said, 'Yes.' (Shaqiq added), Abu Musa said, 'Haven't you heard the statement of `Ammar to `Umar? He said: I was sent out by Allah's Apostle for some job and I became Junub and could not find water so I rolled myself over the dust (clean earth) like an animal does, and when I told the Prophet of that he said, 'Like this would have been sufficient.' The Prophet (saying so) lightly stroked the earth with his hand once and blew it off, then passed his (left) hand over the back of his right hand or his (right) hand over the back of his left hand and then passed them over his face.' So `Abdullah said to Abu- Musa, 'Don't you know that `Umar was not satisfied with `Ammar's statement?' Narrated Shaqiq: While I was with `Abdullah and Abu Musa, the latter said to the former, Haven't you heard the statement of `Ammar to `Umar? He said, Allah's Apostle sent you and me out and I became Junub and rolled myself in the dust (clean earth) (for Tayammum). When we came to Allah's Apostle I told him about it and he said, 'This would have been sufficient,' passing his hands over his face and the backs of his hands once only.'

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Narrated `Imran bin Husain Al-Khuza`i: Allah's Apostle saw a person sitting aloof and not praying with the people. He asked him, O so and so! What prevented you from offering the prayer with the people? He replied, O Allah's Apostle! I am Junub and there is no water. The Prophet said, Perform Tayammum with clean earth and that will be sufficient for you.

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Narrated Abu Dhar: Allah's Apostle said, While I was at Mecca the roof of my house was opened and Gabriel descended, opened my chest, and washed it with Zamzam water. Then he brought a golden tray full of wisdom and faith and having poured its contents into my chest, he closed it. Then he took my hand and ascended with me to the nearest heaven, when I reached the nearest heaven, Gabriel said to the gatekeeper of the heaven, 'Open (the gate).' The gatekeeper asked, 'Who is it?' Gabriel answered: 'Gabriel.' He asked, 'Is there anyone with you?' Gabriel replied, 'Yes, Muhammad I is with me.' He asked, 'Has he been called?' Gabriel said, 'Yes.' So the gate was opened and we went over the nearest heaven and there we saw a man sitting with some people on his right and some on his left. When he looked towards his right, he laughed and when he looked toward his left he wept. Then he said, 'Welcome! O pious Prophet and pious son.' I asked Gabriel, 'Who is he?' He replied, 'He is Adam and the people on his right and left are the souls of his offspring. Those on his right are the people of Paradise and those on his left are the people of Hell and when he looks towards his right he laughs and when he looks towards his left he weeps.' Then he ascended with me till he reached the second heaven and he (Gabriel) said to its gatekeeper, 'Open (the gate).' The gatekeeper said to him the same as the gatekeeper of the first heaven had said and he opened the gate. Anas said: Abu Dhar added that the Prophet met Adam, Idris, Moses, Jesus and Abraham, he (Abu Dhar) did not mention on which heaven they were but he mentioned that he (the Prophet ) met Adam on the nearest heaven and Abraham on the sixth heaven. Anas said, When Gabriel along with the Prophet passed by Idris, the latter said, 'Welcome! O pious Prophet and pious brother.' The Prophet asked, 'Who is he?' Gabriel replied, 'He is Idris. The Prophet added, I passed by Moses and he said, 'Welcome! O pious Prophet and pious brother.' I asked Gabriel, 'Who is he?' Gabriel replied, 'He is Moses.' Then I passed by Jesus and he said, 'Welcome! O pious brother and pious Prophet.' I asked, 'Who is he?' Gabriel replied, 'He is Jesus. Then I passed by Abraham and he said, 'Welcome! O pious Prophet and pious son.' I asked Gabriel, 'Who is he?' Gabriel replied, 'He is Abraham. The Prophet added, 'Then Gabriel ascended with me to a place where I heard the creaking of the pens. Ibn Hazm and Anas bin Malik said: The Prophet said, Then Allah enjoined fifty prayers on my followers when I returned with this order of Allah, I passed by Moses who asked me, 'What has Allah enjoined on your followers?' I replied, 'He has enjoined fifty prayers on them.' Moses said, 'Go back to your Lord (and appeal for reduction) for your followers will not be able to bear it.' (So I went back to Allah and requested for reduction) and He reduced it to half. When I passed by Moses again and informed him about it, he said, 'Go back to your Lord as your followers will not be able to bear it.' So I returned to Allah and requested for further reduction and half of it was reduced. I again passed by Moses and he said to me: 'Return to your Lord, for your followers will not be able to bear it. So I returned to Allah and He said, 'These are five prayers and they are all (equal to) fifty (in reward) for My Word does not change.' I returned to Moses and he told me to go back once again. I replied, 'Now I feel shy of asking my Lord again.' Then Gabriel took me till we '' reached Sidrat-il-Muntaha (Lote tree of; the utmost boundary) which was shrouded in colors, indescribable. Then I was admitted into Paradise where I found small (tents or) walls (made) of pearls and its earth was of musk.

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