Sahih Bukhari

The Book Of The Obligations Of Khumus of Sahih Bukhari is from Chapter No. 58, The Book Of The Obligations Of Khumus, written by Imam Bukhari. This chapter contains 65 hadiths, specifically hadiths about The Book Of The Obligations Of Khumus. The Sahih Bukhari collection encompasses a total of ninety-nine chapters and 7558 hadiths.
Chapter Name
The Book Of The Obligations Of Khumus
Book Name
Sahih Bukhari by Muhammad Al-Bukhari
Book Writer
Abū Abd Allāh M. ibn Ismāʿīl ibn Ibrāhīm al-Juʿfī al-Bukhārī
Chapter No
58
Numbers Of Hadith In Chapter
65
Translation
Arabic, english and urdu
Narrated `Urwa bin Az-Zubair: Hakim bin Hizam said, I asked Allah's Apostle for something, and he gave me. I asked him again, and he gave me, and said to me. 'O Hakim! This wealth is like green sweet (i.e. fruit), and if one takes it without greed, then one is blessed in it, and if one takes it with greediness, then one is not blessed in it, and will be like the one who eats without satisfaction. And an upper (i.e. giving) hand is better than a lower (i.e. taking) hand,' I said, 'O Allah's Apostle! By Him Who has sent you with the Truth. I will not ask anyone for anything after you till I leave this world. So, when Abu Bakr during his Caliphate, called Hakim to give him (some money), Hakim refused to accept anything from him. Once `Umar called him (during his Caliphate) in order to give him something, but Hakim refused to accept it, whereupon `Umar said, O Muslims! I give him (i.e. Haklm) his right which Allah has assigned to him) from this Fai '(booty), but he refuses to take it. So Haklm never took anything from anybody after the Prophet till he died.
حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ يُوسُفَ ، حَدَّثَنَا الْأَوْزَاعِيُّ ، عَنْ الزُّهْرِيِّ ، عَنْ سَعِيدِ بْنِ الْمُسَيِّبِ وَعُرْوَةَ بْنِ الزُّبَيْرِ ، أن حكيم بن حزام رضي الله عنه ، قَالَ : سَأَلْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ فَأَعْطَانِي ، ثُمَّ سَأَلْتُهُ فَأَعْطَانِي ، ثُمَّ قَالَ لِي : يَا حَكِيمُ إِنَّ هَذَا الْمَالَ خَضِرٌ حُلْوٌ فَمَنْ أَخَذَهُ بِسَخَاوَةِ نَفْسٍ بُورِكَ لَهُ فِيهِ وَمَنْ أَخَذَهُ بِإِشْرَافِ نَفْسٍ لَمْ يُبَارَكْ لَهُ فِيهِ وَكَانَ كَالَّذِي يَأْكُلُ وَلَا يَشْبَعُ وَالْيَدُ الْعُلْيَا خَيْرٌ مِنَ الْيَدِ السُّفْلَى ، قَالَ : حَكِيمٌ ، فَقُلْتُ : يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، وَالَّذِي بَعَثَكَ بِالْحَقِّ لَا أَرْزَأُ أَحَدًا بَعْدَكَ شَيْئًا حَتَّى أُفَارِقَ الدُّنْيَا ، فَكَانَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ يَدْعُو حَكِيمًا لِيُعْطِيَهُ الْعَطَاءَ فَيَأْبَى أَنْ يَقْبَلَ مِنْهُ شَيْئًا ، ثُمَّ إِنَّ عُمَرَ دَعَاهُ لِيُعْطِيَهُ فَأَبَى أَنْ يَقْبَلَ ، فَقَالَ : يَا مَعْشَرَ الْمُسْلِمِينَ إِنِّي أَعْرِضُ عَلَيْهِ حَقَّهُ الَّذِي قَسَمَ اللَّهُ لَهُ مِنْ هَذَا الْفَيْءِ فَيَأْبَى أَنْ يَأْخُذَهُ فَلَمْ يَرْزَأْ حَكِيمٌ أَحَدًا مِنَ النَّاسِ شَيْئًا بَعْدَ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ حَتَّى تُوُفِّيَ .
ہم سے محمد بن یوسف فریابی نے بیان کیا، کہا ہم سے امام اوزاعی نے بیان کیا، ان سے زہری نے، ان سے سعید بن مسیب اور عروہ بن زبیر رضی اللہ عنہ نے کہ   حکیم بن حزام رضی اللہ عنہ نے بیان کیا، میں نے رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم سے کچھ روپیہ مانگا تو آپ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے مجھے عطا فرمایا، پھر دوبارہ میں نے مانگا اور اس مرتبہ بھی آپ نے عطا فرمایا، پھر ارشاد فرمایا، حکیم! یہ مال دیکھنے میں سرسبز بہت میٹھا اور مزیدار ہے لیکن جو شخص اسے دل کی بے طمعی کے ساتھ لے اس کے مال میں تو برکت ہوتی ہے اور جو شخص اسے لالچ اور حرص کے ساتھ لے تو اس کے مال میں برکت نہیں ہوتی، بلکہ اس کی مثال اس شخص جیسی ہے جو کھائے جاتا ہے لیکن اس کا پیٹ نہیں بھرتا اور اوپر کا ہاتھ ( دینے والا ) نیچے کے ہاتھ ( لینے والے ) سے بہتر ہوتا ہے۔ حکیم بن حزام رضی اللہ عنہ نے بیان کیا کہ میں نے عرض کیا: یا رسول اللہ! آپ کے بعد اب میں کسی سے کچھ بھی نہیں مانگوں گا، یہاں تک کہ اس دنیا میں سے چلا جاؤں گا۔ چنانچہ ( آپ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم کی وفات کے بعد ) ابوبکر رضی اللہ عنہ انہیں دینے کے لیے بلاتے، لیکن وہ اس میں سے ایک پیسہ بھی لینے سے انکار کر دیتے۔ پھر عمر رضی اللہ عنہ ( اپنے زمانہ خلافت میں ) انہیں دینے کے لیے بلاتے اور ان سے بھی لینے سے انہوں نے انکار کر دیا۔ عمر رضی اللہ عنہ نے اس پر کہا کہ مسلمانو! میں انہیں ان کا حق دیتا ہوں جو اللہ تعالیٰ نے فئے کے مال سے ان کا حصہ مقرر کیا ہے۔ لیکن یہ اسے بھی قبول نہیں کرتے۔ حکیم بن حزام رضی اللہ عنہ کی وفات ہو گئی لیکن آپ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم کے بعد انہوں نے کسی سے کوئی چیز نہیں لی۔

sahih-bukhari-3144

Narrated Nafi`: `Umar bin Al-Khattab said, O Allah's Apostle! I vowed to observe I`tikaf for one day during the Prelslamic period. The Prophet ordered him to fulfill his vow. `Umar gained two lady captives from the war prisoners of Hunain and he left them in some of the houses at Mecca. When Allah's Apostle freed the captives of Hunain without ransom, they came out walking in the streets. `Umar said (to his son), O `Abdullah! See what is the matter. `Abdullah replied, Allah's Apostle has freed the captives without ransom. He said (to him), Go and set free those two slave girls. (Nafi` added:) Allah's Apostle did not perform the `Umra from Al-Jarana, and if he had performed the `Umra, it would not have been hidden from `Abdullah.

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sahih-bukhari-3145

Narrated `Amr bin Taghlib: Allah's Apostle gave (gifts) to some people to the exclusion of some others. The latter seemed to be displeased by that. The Prophet said, I give to some people, lest they should deviate from True Faith or lose patience, while I refer other people to the goodness and contentment which Allah has put in their hearts, and `Amr bin Taghlib is amongst them. `Amr bin Taghlib said, The statement of Allah's Apostle is dearer to me than red camels. Narrated Al-Hasan: `Amr bin Taghlib told us that Allah's Apostle got some property or some war prisoners and he distributed them in the above way (i.e. giving to some people to the exclusion of others) .

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sahih-bukhari-3146

Narrated Anas: The Prophet said, I give to Quraish people in order to let them adhere to Islam, for they are near to their life of Ignorance (i.e. they have newly embraced Islam and it is still not strong in their hearts.

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sahih-bukhari-3147

Narrated Anas bin Malik: When Allah favored His Apostle with the properties of Hawazin tribe as Fai (booty), he started giving to some Quarries men even up to one-hundred camels each, whereupon some Ansari men said about Allah's Apostle, May Allah forgive His Apostle! He is giving to (men of) Quraish and leaves us, in spite of the fact that our swords are still dropping blood (of the infidels) When Allah's Apostle was informed of what they had said, he called the Ansar and gathered them in a leather tent and did not call anybody else along, with them. When they gathered, Allah's Apostle came to them and said, What is the statement which, I have been informed, and that which you have said? The learned ones among them replied, O Allah's Apostle! The wise ones amongst us did not say anything, but the youngsters amongst us said, 'May Allah forgive His Apostle; he gives the Quarish and leaves the Ansar, in spite of the fact that our swords are still dribbling (wet) with the blood of the infidels.' Allah's Apostle replied, I give to such people as are still close to the period of Infidelity (i.e. they have recently embraced Islam and Faith is still weak in their hearts). Won't you be pleased to see people go with fortune, while you return with Allah's Apostle to your houses? By Allah, what you will return with, is better than what they are returning with. The Ansar replied, Yes, O Allah's Apostle, we are satisfied' Then the Prophet said to them. You will find after me, others being preferred to you. Then be patient till you meet Allah and meet His Apostle at Al-Kauthar (i.e. a fount in Paradise). (Anas added:) But we did not remain patient.

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sahih-bukhari-3148

Narrated Jubair bin Mut`im: That while he was with Allah's Apostle who was accompanied by the people on their way back from Hunain, the bedouins started begging things of Allah's Apostle so much so that they forced him to go under a Samura tree where his loose outer garment was snatched away. On that, Allah's Apostle stood up and said to them, Return my garment to me. If I had as many camels as these trees, I would have distributed them amongst you; and you will not find me a miser or a liar or a coward.

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sahih-bukhari-3149

Narrated Anas bin Malik: While I was walking with the Prophet who was wearing a Najrani outer garment with a thick hem, a bedouin came upon the Prophet and pulled his garment so violently that I could recognize the impress of the hem of the garment on his shoulder, caused by the violence of his pull. Then the bedouin said, Order for me something from Allah's Fortune which you have. The Prophet turned to him and smiled, and ordered that a gift be given to him.

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