Sahih Bukhari Hadith No 3059 - Sahih Bukhari 3059

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Sahih Bukhari

The Book Of Jihad (Fighting For Allah’s Cause) of Sahih Bukhari is from Chapter No. 57, The Book Of Jihad (Fighting For Allah’s Cause), written by Imam Bukhari. This chapter contains 309 hadiths, specifically hadiths about The Book Of Jihad (Fighting For Allah’s Cause). The Sahih Bukhari collection encompasses a total of ninety-nine chapters and 7558 hadiths.

Chapter Name

The Book Of Jihad (Fighting For Allah’s Cause)

Book Name

Sahih Bukhari by Muhammad Al-Bukhari

Book Writer

Abū Abd Allāh M. ibn Ismāʿīl ibn Ibrāhīm al-Juʿfī al-Bukhārī

Chapter No

Numbers Of Hadith In Chapter

309

Translation

Arabic, English and Urdu

Narrated Aslam: `Umar bin Al-Khattab appointed a freed slave of his, called Hunai, manager of the Hima (i.e. a pasture devoted for grazing the animals of the Zakat or other specified animals). He said to him, O Hunai! Don't oppress the Muslims and ward off their curse (invocations against you) for the invocation of the oppressed is responded to (by Allah); and allow the shepherd having a few camels and those having a few sheep (to graze their animals), and take care not to allow the livestock of `Abdur-Rahman bin `Auf and the livestock of (`Uthman) bin `Affan, for if their livestock should perish, then they have their farms and gardens, while those who own a few camels and those who own a few sheep, if their livestock should perish, would bring their dependents to me and appeal for help saying, 'O chief of the believers! O chief of the believers!' Would I then neglect them? (No, of course). So, I find it easier to let them have water and grass rather than to give them gold and silver (from the Muslims' treasury). By Allah, these people think that I have been unjust to them. This is their land, and during the prelslamic period, they fought for it and they embraced Islam (willingly) while it was in their possession. By Him in Whose Hand my life is! Were it not for the animals (in my custody) which I give to be ridden for striving in Allah's Cause, I would not have turned even a span of their land into a Hima.

حَدَّثَنَا إِسْمَاعِيلُ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنِي مَالِكٌ ، عَنْ زَيْدِ بْنِ أَسْلَمَ ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ ، أَنَّ عُمَرَ بْنَ الْخَطَّابِ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ ، اسْتَعْمَلَ مَوْلًى لَهُ يُدْعَى هُنَيًّا عَلَى الْحِمَى ، فَقَالَ : يَا هُنَيُّ اضْمُمْ جَنَاحَكَ عَنِ الْمُسْلِمِينَ ، وَاتَّقِ دَعْوَةَ الْمَظْلُومِ فَإِنَّ دَعْوَةَ الْمَظْلُومِ مُسْتَجَابَةٌ ، وَأَدْخِلْ رَبَّ الصُّرَيْمَةِ وَرَبَّ الْغُنَيْمَةِ وَإِيَّايَ ، وَنَعَمَ ابْنِ عَوْفٍ ، وَنَعَمَ ابْنِ عَفَّانَ فَإِنَّهُمَا إِنْ تَهْلِكْ مَاشِيَتُهُمَا يَرْجِعَا إِلَى نَخْلٍ وَزَرْعٍ ، وَإِنَّ رَبَّ الصُّرَيْمَةِ وَرَبَّ الْغُنَيْمَةِ إِنْ تَهْلِكْ مَاشِيَتُهُمَا يَأْتِنِي بِبَنِيهِ ، فَيَقُولُ : يَا أَمِيرَ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ أَنَا لَا أَبَا لَكَ فَالْمَاءُ وَالْكَلَأُ أَيْسَرُ عَلَيَّ مِنَ الذَّهَبِ وَالْوَرِقِ ، وَايْمُ اللَّهِ إِنَّهُمْ لَيَرَوْنَ أَنِّي قَدْ ظَلَمْتُهُمْ إِنَّهَا لَبِلَادُهُمْ فَقَاتَلُوا عَلَيْهَا فِي الْجَاهِلِيَّةِ ، وَأَسْلَمُوا عَلَيْهَا فِي الْإِسْلَامِ وَالَّذِي نَفْسِي بِيَدِهِ لَوْلَا الْمَالُ الَّذِي أَحْمِلُ عَلَيْهِ فِي سَبِيلِ اللَّهِ مَا حَمَيْتُ عَلَيْهِمْ مِنْ بِلَادِهِمْ شِبْرًا .

ہم سے اسماعیل بن ابی اویس نے بیان کیا ‘ کہا کہ مجھ سے امام مالک نے بیان کیا ‘ ان سے زید بن اسلم نے ‘ ان سے ان کے والد نے کہ عمر بن خطاب رضی اللہ عنہ نے ہنی نامی اپنے ایک غلام کو ( سرکاری ) چراگاہ کا حاکم بنایا ‘ تو انہیں یہ ہدایت کی ‘ اے ہنی! مسلمانوں سے اپنے ہاتھ روکے رکھنا ( ان پر ظلم نہ کرنا ) اور مظلوم کی بددعا سے ہر وقت بچتے رہنا ‘ کیونکہ مظلوم کی دعا قبول ہوتی ہے۔ اور ہاں ابن عوف اور ابن عفان اور ان جیسے ( امیر صحابہ ) کے مویشیوں کے بارے میں تجھے ڈرتے رہنا چاہئے۔ ( یعنی ان کے امیر ہونے کی وجہ سے دوسرے غریبوں کے مویشیوں پر چراگاہ میں انہیں مقدم نہ رکھنا ) کیونکہ اگر ان کے مویشی ہلاک بھی ہو جائیں گے تو یہ رؤسا اپنے کھجور کے باغات اور کھیتوں سے اپنی معاش حاصل کر سکتے ہیں۔ لیکن گنے چنے اونٹوں اور گنی چنی بکریوں کا مالک ( غریب ) کہ اگر اس کے مویشی ہلاک ہو گئے ‘ تو وہ اپنے بچوں کو لے کر میرے پاس آئے گا ‘ اور فریاد کرے گا: یا امیرالمؤمنین! یا امیرالمؤمنین! تو کیا میں انہیں چھوڑ دوں گا ( یعنی ان کو پالنا ) تمہارا باپ نہ ہو؟ اس لیے ( پہلے ہی سے ) ان کیلئے چارے اور پانی کا انتظام کر دینا میرے لیے اس سے زیادہ آسان ہے کہ میں ان کیلئے سونے چاندی کا انتظام کروں اور اللہ کی قسم! وہ ( اہل مدینہ ) یہ سمجھتے ہوں گے کہ میں نے ان کے ساتھ زیادتی کی ہے کیونکہ یہ زمینیں انہیں کی ہیں۔ انہوں نے جاہلیت کے زمانہ میں اس کے لیے لڑائیاں لڑیں ہیں اور اسلام لانے کے بعد بھی ان کی ملکیت کو بحال رکھا گیا ہے۔ اس ذات کی قسم! جس کے ہاتھ میں میری جان ہے اگر وہ اموال ( گھوڑے وغیرہ ) نہ ہوتے جن پر جہاد میں لوگوں کو سوار کرتا ہوں تو ان کے علاقوں میں ایک بالشت زمین کو بھی میں چراگاہ نہ بناتا۔

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Narrated Hudhaifa: The Prophet said (to us), List the names of those people who have announced that they are Muslims. So, we listed one thousand and five hundred men. Then we wondered, Should we be afraid (of infidels) although we are one thousand and five hundred in number? No doubt, we witnessed ourselves being afflicted with such bad trials that one would have to offer the prayer alone in fear. Narrated Al-A`mash: We (listed the Muslims and) found them five hundred. And Abu Muawiya said, Between sixhundred to seven-hundred.

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Narrated Ibn `Abbas: A man came to the Prophet and said, O Allah's Apostle! I have enlisted in the army for such-andsuch Ghazwa, and my wife is leaving for Hajj. Allah's Apostle said, Go back and perform Hajj with your wife.

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Narrated Az-Zuhri: as follows in Hadith 297. Narrated Abu Huraira: We were in the company of Allah's Apostle in a Ghazwa, and he remarked about a man who claimed to be a Muslim, saying, This (man) is from the people of the (Hell) Fire. When the battle started, the man fought violently till he got wounded. Somebody said, O Allah's Apostle! The man whom you described as being from the people of the (Hell) Fire fought violently today and died. The Prophet said, He will go to the (Hell) Fire. Some people were on the point of doubting (the truth of what the Prophet had said) while they were in this state, suddenly someone said that he was still alive but severely wounded. When night fell, he lost patience and committed suicide. The Prophet was informed of that, and he said, Allah is Greater! I testify that I am Allah's Slave and His Apostle. Then he ordered Bilal to announce amongst the people: 'None will enter Paradise but a Muslim, and Allah may support this religion (i.e. Islam) even with a disobedient man.'

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Narrated Anas bin Malik: Allah's Apostle delivered a sermon and said, Zaid received the flag and was martyred, then Ja`far took it and was martyred, then `Abdullah bin Rawaha took it and was martyred, and then Khalid bin Al-Walid took it without being appointed, and Allah gave him victory. The Prophet added, I am not pleased (or they will not be pleased) that they should remain (alive) with us, while his eyes were shedding tears.

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Narrated Anas: The people of the tribes of Ril, Dhakwan, 'Usiya and Bani Lihyan came to the Prophet and claimed that they had embraced Islam, and they requested him to support them with some men to fight their own people. The Prophet supported them with seventy men from the Ansar whom we used to call Al-Qurra'(i.e. Scholars) who (out of piety) used to cut wood during the day and pray all the night. So, those people took the (seventy) men till they reached a place called Bi'r-Ma'ana where they betrayed and martyred them. So, the Prophet invoked evil on the tribe of Ril, Dhakwan and Bani Lihyan for one month in the prayer. Narrated Qatada: Anas told us that they (i.e. Muslims) used to recite a Quranic Verse concerning those martyrs which was:-- O Allah! Let our people be informed on our behalf that we have met our Lord Who has got pleased with us and made us pleased. Then the Verse was cancelled.