Sahih Bukhari Hadith No 2767 - Sahih Bukhari 2767

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Sahih Bukhari

The Book Of Wasaya (Wills And Testaments) of Sahih Bukhari is from Chapter No. 56, The Book Of Wasaya (Wills And Testaments), written by Imam Bukhari. This chapter contains 44 hadiths, specifically hadiths about The Book Of Wasaya (Wills And Testaments). The Sahih Bukhari collection encompasses a total of ninety-nine chapters and 7558 hadiths.

Chapter Name

The Book Of Wasaya (Wills And Testaments)

Book Name

Sahih Bukhari by Muhammad Al-Bukhari

Book Writer

Abū Abd Allāh M. ibn Ismāʿīl ibn Ibrāhīm al-Juʿfī al-Bukhārī

Chapter No

Numbers Of Hadith In Chapter

Translation

Arabic, english and urdu

Nafi' said: Ibn 'Umar never refused to be appointed as guardian. The most beloved thing to Ibn Sirin concerning an orphan's wealth was that the orphan's advisor and guardians would assemble to decide what is best for him. When Tawus was asked about something concerning an orphan's affairs, he would recite: '...And Allah knows him who means mischief from him who means good...' (V 2:220). 'Ata said concerning some orphans, The guardian is to provide for the young and the old orphans according to their needs from their shares.

وَقَالَ لَنَا سُلَيْمَانُ ، حَدَّثَنَا حَمَّادٌ ، عَنْ أَيُّوبَ ، عَنْ نَافِعٍ ، قَالَ : مَا رَدَّ ابْنُ عُمَرَ عَلَى أَحَدٍ وَصِيَّةً ، وَكَانَ ابْنُ سِيرِينَ أَحَبَّ الْأَشْيَاءِ إِلَيْهِ فِي مَالِ الْيَتِيمِ ، أَنْ يَجْتَمِعَ إِلَيْهِ نُصَحَاؤُهُ وَأَوْلِيَاؤُهُ ، فَيَنْظُرُوا الَّذِي هُوَ خَيْرٌ لَهُ ، وَكَانَ طَاوُسٌ إِذَا سُئِلَ عَنْ شَيْءٍ مِنْ أَمْرِ الْيَتَامَى قَرَأَ وَاللَّهُ يَعْلَمُ الْمُفْسِدَ مِنَ الْمُصْلِحِ سورة البقرة آية 220 . وَقَالَ عَطَاءٌ فِي يَتَامَى الصَّغِيرِ وَالْكَبِيرِ ، يُنْفِقُ الْوَلِيُّ عَلَى كُلِّ إِنْسَانٍ بِقَدْرِهِ مِنْ حِصَّتِهِ .

اور امام بخاری رحمہ اللہ نے کہا کہ ہم سے سلیمان بن حرب نے بیان کیا ‘ ان سے حماد بن اسامہ نے بیان کیا ‘ ان سے ایوب نے ‘ ان سے نافع نے بیان کیا کہ ابن عمر رضی اللہ عنہما کو کوئی وصی بناتا تو وہ کبھی انکار نہ کرتے۔ ابن سیرین تابعی رحمہ اللہ کا محبوب مشغلہ یہ تھا کہ یتیم کے مال و جائیداد کے سلسلے میں ان کے خیر خواہوں اور ولیوں کو جمع کرتے تاکہ ان کے لیے کوئی اچھی صورت پیدا کرنے کے لیے غور کریں۔ طاؤس تابعی رحمہ اللہ سے جب یتیموں کے بارے میں کوئی سوال کیا جاتا تو آپ یہ آیت پڑھتے کہ «والله يعلم المفسد من المصلح‏» ”اور اللہ فساد پیدا کرنے والے اور سنوارنے والے کو خوب جانتا ہے۔“ عطاء رحمہ اللہ نے یتیموں کے بارے میں کہا خواہ وہ معمولی قسم کے لوگوں میں ہوں یا بڑے درجے کے ‘ اس کا ولی اس کے حصہ میں سے جیسے اس کے لائق ہو، ویسا اس پر خرچ کرے۔

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ہم سے یعقوب بن ابراہیم بن کثیر نے بیان کیا ‘ کہا ہم سے اسماعیل بن علیہ نے بیان کیا ‘ کہا ہم سے عبدالعزیز بن صہیب نے بیان کیا ‘ ان سے انس رضی اللہ عنہ نے بیان کیا کہ

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Narrated Anas bin Malik: Abu Talha had the greatest wealth of date-palms amongst the Ansar in Medina, and he prized above all his wealth (his garden) Bairuha', which was situated opposite the Mosque (of the Prophet ). The Prophet used to enter It and drink from its fresh water. When the following Divine Verse came:-- By no means shall you attain piety until you spend of what you love, (3.92) Abu Talha got up saying. O Allah's Apostle! Allah says, 'You will not attain piety until you spend of what you love,' and I prize above al I my wealth, Bairuha' which I want to give in charity for Allah's Sake, hoping for its reward from Allah. So you can use it as Allah directs you. On that the Prophet said, Bravo! It is a profitable (or perishable) property. (Ibn Maslama is not sure as to which word is right, i.e. profitable or perishable.) I have heard what you have said, and I recommend that you distribute this amongst your relatives. On that Abu Talha said, O Allah's Apostle! I will do (as you have suggested). So, Abu Talha distributed that garden amongst his relatives and cousins.

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Narrated Ibn `Abbas: A man said to Allah's Apostle , My mother died, will it benefit her if I give in charity on her behalf? The Prophet replied in the affirmative. The man said, I have a garden and I make you a witness that I give it in charity on her behalf.

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Narrated Anas: When the Prophet ordered that the mosque be built, he said, O Bani An-Najjar! Suggest to me a price for this garden of yours. They replied, By Allah! We will demand its price from none but Allah.

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Narrated Ibn `Umar: When `Umar got a piece of land in Khaibar, he came to the Prophet saying, I have got a piece of land, better than which I have never got. So what do you advise me regarding it? The Prophet said, If you wish you can keep it as an endowment to be used for charitable purposes. So, `Umar gave the land in charity (i.e. as an endowments on the condition that the land would neither be sold nor given as a present, nor bequeathed, (and its yield) would be used for the poor, the kinsmen, the emancipation of slaves, Jihad, and for guests and travelers; and its administrator could eat in a reasonable just manner, and he also could feed his friends without intending to be wealthy by its means.

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Narrated Ibn `Umar: `Umar got some property in Khaibar and he came to the Prophet and informed him about it. The Prophet said to him, If you wish you can give it in charity. So `Umar gave it in charity (i.e. as an endowment) the yield of which was to be used for the good of the poor, the needy, the kinsmen and the guests.