Sahih Bukhari

The Book Of Peacemaking of Sahih Bukhari is from Chapter No. 54, The Book Of Peacemaking, written by Imam Bukhari. This chapter contains 21 hadiths, specifically hadiths about The Book Of Peacemaking. The Sahih Bukhari collection encompasses a total of ninety-nine chapters and 7558 hadiths.
Chapter Name
The Book Of Peacemaking
Book Name
Sahih Bukhari by Muhammad Al-Bukhari
Book Writer
Abū Abd Allāh M. ibn Ismāʿīl ibn Ibrāhīm al-Juʿfī al-Bukhārī
Chapter No
54
Numbers Of Hadith In Chapter
21
Translation
Arabic, english and urdu
Narrated Al-Bara' bin 'Azib (ra): On the day of Hudaibiya, the Prophet (saws), the Prophet (saws) made a peace treaty with the Al-Mushrikun on three conditions: 1. The Prophet (saws) would return to them any person from Al-Mushrikun (polytheists, idolaters, pagans). 2. Al-Mushrikun pagans would not return any of the Muslims going to them, and 3. The Prophet (saws) and his companions would come to Makkah the following year and would stay there for three days and would enter with their weapons in cases, e.g., swords, arrows, bows, etc. Abu Jandal came hopping, his legs being chained, but the Prophet (saws) returned him to Al-Mushrikun.
وَقَالَ مُوسَى بْنُ مَسْعُودٍ : حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ بْنُ سَعِيدٍ ، عَنْ أَبِي إِسْحَاقَ ، عَنْ الْبَرَاءِ بْنِ عَازِبٍ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُمَا ، قَالَ : صَالَحَ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ الْمُشْرِكِينَ يَوْمَ الْحُدَيْبِيَةِ عَلَى ثَلَاثَةِ أَشْيَاءَ : عَلَى أَنَّ مَنْ أَتَاهُ مِنَ الْمُشْرِكِينَ رَدَّهُ إِلَيْهِمْ ، وَمَنْ أَتَاهُمْ مِنَ الْمُسْلِمِينَ لَمْ يَرُدُّوهُ ، وَعَلَى أَنْ يَدْخُلَهَا مِنْ قَابِلٍ وَيُقِيمَ بِهَا ثَلَاثَةَ أَيَّامٍ وَلَا يَدْخُلَهَا إِلَّا بِجُلُبَّانِ السِّلَاحِ السَّيْفِ وَالْقَوْسِ وَنَحْوِهِ ، فَجَاءَ أَبُو جَنْدَلٍ يَحْجُلُ فِي قُيُودِهِ فَرَدَّهُ إِلَيْهِمْ ، قَالَ أَبُو عَبْد اللَّهِ : لَمْ يَذْكُرْ مُؤَمَّلٌ ، عَنْ سُفْيَانَ ، أَبَا جَنْدَلٍ ، وَقَالَ : إِلَّا بِجُلُبِّ السِّلَاحِ .
موسیٰ بن مسعود نے بیان کیا کہ ہم سے سفیان بن سعید نے بیان کیا، ان سے ابواسحاق نے اور ان سے براء بن عازب رضی اللہ عنہ نے بیان کیا کہ   نبی کریم صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے صلح حدیبیہ مشرکین کے ساتھ تین شرائط پر کی تھی، ( 1 ) یہ کہ مشرکین میں سے اگر کوئی آدمی آپ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم کے پاس آ جائے تو آپ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم اسے واپس کر دیں گے۔ لیکن اگر مسلمانوں میں سے کوئی مشرکین کے یہاں پناہ لے گا تو یہ لوگ ایسے شخص کو واپس نہیں کریں گے۔ ( 2 ) یہ کہ آپ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم آئندہ سال مکہ آ سکیں گے اور صرف تین دن ٹھہریں گے۔ ( 3 ) یہ کہ ہتھیار، تلوار، تیر وغیرہ نیام اور ترکش میں ڈال کر ہی مکہ میں داخل ہوں گے۔ چنانچہ ابوجندل رضی اللہ عنہ ( جو مسلمان ہو گئے تھے اور قریش نے ان کو قید کر رکھا تھا ) بیڑیوں کو گھسیٹتے ہوئے آئے، تو آپ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے انہیں ( شرائط معاہدہ کے مطابق ) مشرکوں کو واپس کر دیا۔ امام بخاری رحمہ اللہ نے کہا کہ مؤمل نے سفیان سے ابوجندل کا ذکر نہیں کیا ہے اور «إلا بجلبان السلاح» کے بجائے «إلا بجلب السلاح‏.» کے الفاظ نقل کیے ہیں۔

sahih-bukhari-2701

Narrated Ibn `Umar: Allah's Apostle set out for the `Umra but the pagans of Quraish prevented him from reaching the Ka`ba. So, he slaughtered his sacrifice and got his head shaved at Al-Hudaibiya, and agreed with them that he would perform `Umra the following year and would not carry weapons except swords and would not stay in Mecca except for the period they allowed. So, the Prophet performed the `Umra in the following year and entered Mecca according to the treaty, and when he stayed for three days, the pagans ordered him to depart, and he departed.

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Narrated Sahl bin Abu Hathma: `Abdullah bin Sahl and Muhaiyisa bin Mas`ud bin Zaid went to Khaibar when it had a peace treaty (with the Muslims).

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sahih-bukhari-2703

Narrated Anas: Ar-Rabi, the daughter of An-Nadr broke the tooth of a girl, and the relatives of Ar-Rabi` requested the girl's relatives to accept the Irsh (compensation for wounds etc.) and forgive (the offender), but they refused. So, they went to the Prophet who ordered them to bring about retaliation. Anas bin An-Nadr asked, O Allah ; Apostle! Will the tooth of Ar-Rabi` be broken? No, by Him Who has sent you with the Truth, her tooth will not be broken. The Prophet said, O Anas! Allah ; law ordains retaliation. Later the relatives of the girl agreed and forgave her. The Prophet said, There are some of Allah's slaves who, if they take an oath by Allah, are responded to by Allah i.e. their oath is fulfilled). Anas added, The people agreed and accepted the Irsh.

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sahih-bukhari-2704

Narrated Al-Hasan Al-Basri: By Allah, Al-Hasan bin `Ali led large battalions like mountains against Muawiya. `Amr bin Al-As said (to Muawiya), I surely see battalions which will not turn back before killing their opponents. Muawiya who was really the best of the two men said to him, O `Amr! If these killed those and those killed these, who would be left with me for the jobs of the public, who would be left with me for their women, who would be left with me for their children? Then Muawiya sent two Quraishi men from the tribe of `Abd-i-Shams called `Abdur Rahman bin Sumura and `Abdullah bin 'Amir bin Kuraiz to Al-Hasan saying to them, Go to this man (i.e. Al-Hasan) and negotiate peace with him and talk and appeal to him. So, they went to Al-Hasan and talked and appealed to him to accept peace. Al-Hasan said, We, the offspring of `Abdul Muttalib, have got wealth and people have indulged in killing and corruption (and money only will appease them). They said to Al-Hasan, Muawiya offers you so and so, and appeals to you and entreats you to accept peace. Al-Hasan said to them, But who will be responsible for what you have said? They said, We will be responsible for it. So, whatever Al- Hasan asked they said, We will be responsible for it for you. So, Al-Hasan concluded a peace treaty with Muawiya. Al-Hasan (Al-Basri) said: I heard Abu Bakr saying, I saw Allah's Apostle on the pulpit and Al-Hasan bin `Ali was by his side. The Prophet was looking once at the people and once at Al-Hasan bin `Ali saying, 'This son of mine is a Saiyid (i.e. a noble) and may Allah make peace between two big groups of Muslims through him.

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sahih-bukhari-2705

Narrated Aisha: Once Allah's Apostle heard the loud voices of some opponents quarreling at the door. One of them was appealing to the other to deduct his debt and asking him to be lenient but the other was saying, By Allah I will not do so. Allah's Apostle went out to them and said, Who is the one who was swearing by Allah that he would not do a favor? That man said, I am that person, O Allah's Apostle! I will give my opponent whatever he wishes.

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Narrated `Abdullah bin Ka`b bin Malik from Ka`b bin Malik: `Abdullah bin Abu Hadrad Al-Aslami owed Ka`b bin Malik some money. One day the latter met the former and demanded his right, and their voices grew very loud. The Prophet passed by them and said, O Ka`b, beckoning with his hand as if intending to say, Deduct half the debts. So, Ka`b took half what the other owed him and remitted the other half.

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