Sahih Bukhari

The Book Or Al-luqata of Sahih Bukhari is from Chapter No. 46, The Book Or Al-luqata, written by Imam Bukhari. This chapter contains 14 hadiths, specifically hadiths about The Book Or Al-luqata. The Sahih Bukhari collection encompasses a total of ninety-nine chapters and 7558 hadiths.
Chapter Name
The Book Or Al-luqata
Book Name
Sahih Bukhari by Muhammad Al-Bukhari
Book Writer
Abū Abd Allāh M. ibn Ismāʿīl ibn Ibrāhīm al-Juʿfī al-Bukhārī
Chapter No
46
Numbers Of Hadith In Chapter
14
Translation
Arabic, english and urdu
Narrated Abu Huraira: When Allah gave victory to His Apostle over the people of Mecca, Allah's Apostle stood up among the people and after glorifying Allah, said, Allah has prohibited fighting in Mecca and has given authority to His Apostle and the believers over it, so fighting was illegal for anyone before me, and was made legal for me for a part of a day, and it will not be legal for anyone after me. Its game should not be chased, its thorny bushes should not be uprooted, and picking up its fallen things is not allowed except for one who makes public announcement for it, and he whose relative is murdered has the option either to accept a compensation for it or to retaliate. Al-`Abbas said, Except Al-Idhkhir, for we use it in our graves and houses. Allah's Apostle said, Except Al-Idhkhir. Abu Shah, a Yemenite, stood up and said, O Allah's Apostle! Get it written for me. Allah's Apostle said, Write it for Abu Shah. (The sub-narrator asked Al-Auza'i): What did he mean by saying, Get it written, O Allah's Apostle? He replied, The speech which he had heard from Allah's Apostle .
حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ مُوسَى ، حَدَّثَنَا الْوَلِيدُ بْنُ مُسْلِمٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا الْأَوْزَاعِيُّ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنِي يَحْيَى بْنُ أَبِي كَثِيرٍ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنِي أَبُو سَلَمَةَ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ ، قَالَ : حَدَّثَنِي أَبُو هُرَيْرَةَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ ، قَالَ : لَمَّا فَتَحَ اللَّهُ عَلَى رَسُولِهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ مَكَّةَ ، قَامَ فِي النَّاسِ فَحَمِدَ اللَّهَ وَأَثْنَى عَلَيْهِ ، ثُمَّ قَالَ : إِنَّ اللَّهَ حَبَسَ عَنْ مَكَّةَ الْفِيلَ ، وَسَلَّطَ عَلَيْهَا رَسُولَهُ وَالْمُؤْمِنِينَ ، فَإِنَّهَا لَا تَحِلُّ لِأَحَدٍ كَانَ قَبْلِي ، وَإِنَّهَا أُحِلَّتْ لِي سَاعَةً مِنْ نَهَارٍ ، وَإِنَّهَا لَا تَحِلُّ لِأَحَدٍ بَعْدِي ، فَلَا يُنَفَّرُ صَيْدُهَا ، وَلَا يُخْتَلَى شَوْكُهَا ، وَلَا تَحِلُّ سَاقِطَتُهَا إِلَّا لِمُنْشِدٍ ، وَمَنْ قُتِلَ لَهُ قَتِيلٌ فَهُوَ بِخَيْرِ النَّظَرَيْنِ ، إِمَّا أَنْ يُفْدَى ، وَإِمَّا أَنْ يُقِيدَ . فَقَالَ الْعَبَّاسُ : إِلَّا الْإِذْخِرَ ، فَإِنَّا نَجْعَلُهُ لِقُبُورِنَا وَبُيُوتِنَا ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : إِلَّا الْإِذْخِرَ ، فَقَامَ أَبُو شَاهٍ رَجُلٌ مِنْ أَهْلِ الْيَمَنِ ، فَقَالَ : اكْتُبُوا لِي يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ، فَقَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ : اكْتُبُوا لِأَبِي شَاهٍ ، قُلْتُ لِلْأَوْزَاعِيِّ : مَا قَوْلُهُ اكْتُبُوا لِي يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ ؟ قَالَ : هَذِهِ الْخُطْبَةَ الَّتِي سَمِعَهَا مِنْ رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ .
ہم سے یحییٰ بن موسیٰ نے بیان کیا، ان سے ولید بن مسلم نے بیان کیا، ان سے امام اوزاعی نے بیان کیا، کہا کہ مجھ سے یحییٰ بن ابی کثیر نے بیان کیا، کہا کہ مجھ سے ابوسلمہ بن عبدالرحمٰن نے بیان کیا، کہا کہ   مجھ سے ابوہریرہ رضی اللہ عنہ نے بیان کیا، انہوں نے کہا کہ جب اللہ تعالیٰ نے رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم کو مکہ فتح کرا دیا تو آپ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم لوگوں کے سامنے کھڑے ہوئے اور اللہ تعالیٰ کی حمد و ثنا کے بعد فرمایا اللہ تعالیٰ نے ہاتھیوں کے لشکر کو مکہ سے روک دیا تھا، لیکن اپنے رسول اور مسلمانوں کو اسے فتح کرا دیا۔ دیکھو! یہ مکہ مجھ سے پہلے کسی کے لیے حلال نہیں ہوا تھا ( یعنی وہاں لڑنا ) اور میرے لیے صرف دن کے تھوڑے سے حصے میں درست ہوا۔ اب میرے بعد کسی کے لیے درست نہیں ہو گا۔ پس اس کے شکار نہ چھیڑے جائیں اور نہ اس کے کانٹے کاٹے جائیں۔ یہاں کی گری ہوئی چیز صرف اسی کے لیے حلال ہو گی جو اس کا اعلان کرے۔ جس کا کوئی آدمی قتل کیا گیا ہو اسے دو باتوں کا اختیار ہے یا ( قاتل سے ) فدیہ ( مال ) لے لے، یا جان کے بدلے جان لے۔ عباس رضی اللہ عنہ نے کہا: یا رسول اللہ! اذخر کاٹنے کی اجازت ہو، کیونکہ ہم اسے اپنی قبروں اور گھروں میں استعمال کرتے ہیں۔ تو آپ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے فرمایا کہ اچھا اذخر کاٹنے کی اجازت ہے۔ پھر ابوشاہ یمن کے ایک صحابی نے کھڑے ہو کر کہا، یا رسول اللہ! میرے لیے یہ خطبہ لکھوا دیجئیے، چنانچہ رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے صحابہ کو حکم فرمایا کہ ابوشاہ کے لیے یہ خطبہ لکھ دو۔ میں نے امام اوزاعی سے پوچھا کہ اس سے کیا مراد ہے کہ ”میرے لیے اسے لکھوا دیجئیے“ تو انہوں نے کہا کہ وہی خطبہ مراد ہے جو انہوں نے رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم سے ( مکہ میں ) سنا تھا۔

sahih-bukhari-2435

Narrated Ibn `Umar: Allah's Apostle said, An animal should not be milked without the permission of its owner. Does any of you like that somebody comes to his store and breaks his container and takes away his food? The udders of the animals are the stores of their owners where their provision is kept, so nobody should milk the animals of somebody else, without the permission of its owner.

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sahih-bukhari-2436

Narrated Zaid bin Khalid Al-Juhani: A man asked Allah's Apostle about the Luqata. He said, Make public announcement of it for one year, then remember the description of its container and the string it is tied with, utilize the money, and if its owner comes back after that, give it to him. The people asked, O Allah's Apostle! What about a lost sheep? Allah's Apostle said, Take it, for it is for you, for your brother, or for the wolf. The man asked, O Allah's Apostle! What about a lost camel? Allah's Apostle got angry and his cheeks or face became red, and said, You have no concern with it as it has its feet, and its watercontainer, till its owner finds it.

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sahih-bukhari-2437

Narrated Suwaid bin Ghafala: While I as in the company of Salman bin Rabi`a and Suhan, in one of the holy battles, I found a whip. One of them told me to drop it but I refused to do so and said that I would give it to its owner if I found him, otherwise I would utilize it. On our return we performed Hajj and on passing by Medina, I asked Ubai bin Ka`b about it. He said, I found a bag containing a hundred Dinars in the lifetime of the Prophet and took it to the Prophet who said to me, 'Make public announcement about it for one year.' So, I announced it for one year and went to the Prophet who said, 'Announce it publicly for another year.' So, I announced it for another year. I went to him again and he said, Announce for an other year. So I announced for still another year. I went to the Prophet for the fourth time, and he said, 'Remember the amount of money, the description of its container and the string it is tied with, and if the owner comes, give it to him; otherwise, utilize it.' Narrated Salama: the above narration (Hadith 616) from Ubai bin Ka`b: adding, I met the sub-narrator at Mecca later on, but he did not remember whether Ka`b had announced what he had found one year or three years.

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sahih-bukhari-2438

Narrated Zaid bin Khalid: A bedouin asked the Prophet about the Luqata. The Prophet said, Make public announcement about it for one year and if then somebody comes and describes the container of the Luqata and the string it was tied with, (give it to him); otherwise, spend it. He then asked the Prophet about a lost camel. The face of the Prophet become red and he said, You have o concern with it as it has its water reservoir and feet and it will reach water and drink and eat trees. Leave it till its owner finds it. He then asked the Prophet about a lost sheep. The Prophet said, It is for you, for your brother, or for the wolf.

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sahih-bukhari-2439

Narrated Abu Bakr: While I was on my way, all of a sudden I saw a shepherd driving his sheep, I asked him whose servant he was. He replied that he was the servant of a man from Quraish, and then he mentioned his name and I recognized him. I asked, Do your sheep have some milk? He replied in the affirmative. I said, Are you going to milk for me? He replied in the affirmative. I ordered him and he tied the legs of one of the sheep. Then I told him to clean the udder (teats) of dust and to remove dust off his hands. He removed the dust off his hands by clapping his hands. He then milked a little milk. I put the milk for Allah's Apostle in a pot and closed its mouth with a piece of cloth and poured water over it till it became cold. I took it to the Prophet and said, Drink, O Allah's Apostle! He drank it till I was pleased.

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sahih-bukhari-2440

Narrated Abu Sa`id Al-Khudri: Allah's Apostle said, When the believers pass safely over (the bridge across) Hell, they will be stopped at a bridge in between Hell and Paradise where they will retaliate upon each other for the injustices done among them in the world, and when they get purified of all their sins, they will be admitted into Paradise. By Him in Whose Hands the life of Muhammad is everybody will recognize his dwelling in Paradise better than he recognizes his dwelling in this world.

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