Sahih Bukhari

The Book Of As-saum (The Fasting) of Sahih Bukhari is from Chapter No. 31, The Book Of As-saum (The Fasting), written by Imam Bukhari. This chapter contains 117 hadiths, specifically hadiths about The Book Of As-saum (The Fasting). The Sahih Bukhari collection encompasses a total of ninety-nine chapters and 7558 hadiths.
Chapter Name
The Book Of As-saum (The Fasting)
Book Name
Sahih Bukhari by Muhammad Al-Bukhari
Book Writer
Abū Abd Allāh M. ibn Ismāʿīl ibn Ibrāhīm al-Juʿfī al-Bukhārī
Chapter No
31
Numbers Of Hadith In Chapter
117
Translation
Arabic, english and urdu
Narrated Ibn `Umar: The Prophet said, We are an illiterate nation; we neither write, nor know accounts. The month is like this and this, i.e. sometimes of 29 days and sometimes of thirty days.
حَدَّثَنَا آدَمُ ، حَدَّثَنَا شُعْبَةُ ، حَدَّثَنَا الْأَسْوَدُ بْنُ قَيْسٍ ، حَدَّثَنَا سَعِيدُ بْنُ عَمْرٍو ، أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ ابْنَ عُمَرَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ، أَنَّهُ قَالَ : إِنَّا أُمَّةٌ أُمِّيَّةٌ ، لَا نَكْتُبُ وَلَا نَحْسُبُ الشَّهْرُ هَكَذَا ، وَهَكَذَا يَعْنِي مَرَّةً تِسْعَةً وَعِشْرِينَ ، وَمَرَّةً ثَلَاثِينَ .
ہم سے آدم بن ابی ایاس نے بیان کیا، کہا ہم سے شعبہ نے بیان کیا، ان سے اسود بن قیس نے بیان کیا، ان سے سعید بن عمرو نے بیان کیا اور انہوں نے ابن عمر رضی اللہ عنہما سے سنا کہ   نبی کریم صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے فرمایا، ہم ایک بے پڑھی لکھی قوم ہیں نہ لکھنا جانتے ہیں نہ حساب کرنا۔ مہینہ یوں ہے اور یوں ہے۔ آپ کی مراد ایک مرتبہ انتیس ( دنوں سے ) تھی اور ایک مرتبہ تیس سے۔ ( آپ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے دسوں انگلیوں سے تین بار بتلایا ) ۔

sahih-bukhari-1914

Narrated Abu Huraira: The Prophet said, None of you should fast a day or two before the month of Ramadan unless he has the habit of fasting (Nawafil) (and if his fasting coincides with that day) then he can fast that day.

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sahih-bukhari-1915

Narrated Al-Bara: It was the custom among the companions of Muhammad that if any of them was fasting and the food was presented (for breaking his fast), but he slept before eating, he would not eat that night and the following day till sunset. Qais bin Sirma-al-Ansari was fasting and came to his wife at the time of Iftar (breaking one's fast) and asked her whether she had anything to eat. She replied, No, but I would go and bring some for you. He used to do hard work during the day, so he was overwhelmed by sleep and slept. When his wife came and saw him, she said, Disappointment for you. When it was midday on the following day, he fainted and the Prophet was informed about the whole matter and the following verses were revealed: You are permitted To go to your wives (for sexual relation) At the night of fasting. So, they were overjoyed by it. And then Allah also revealed: And eat and drink Until the white thread Of dawn appears to you Distinct from the black thread (of the night). (2.187)

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sahih-bukhari-1916

Narrated `Adi bin Hatim: When the above verses were revealed: 'Until the white thread appears to you, distinct from the black thread,' I took two (hair) strings, one black and the other white, and kept them under my pillow and went on looking at them throughout the night but could not make anything out of it. So, the next morning I went to Allah's Apostle and told him the whole story. He explained to me, That verse means the darkness of the night and the whiteness of the dawn.

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sahih-bukhari-1917

Narrated Sahl bin Saud: When the following verses were revealed: 'Eat and drink until the white thread appears to you, distinct from the black thread' and of dawn was not revealed, some people who intended to fast, tied black and white threads to their legs and went on eating till they differentiated between the two. Allah then revealed the words, 'of dawn', and it became clear that meant night and day.

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sahih-bukhari-1918

Narrated `Aisha: Bilal used to pronounce the Adhan at night, so Allah's Apostle? said, Carry on taking your meals (eat and drink) till Ibn Um Maktum pronounces the Adhan, for he does not pronounce it till it is dawn.

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sahih-bukhari-1919

Narrated `Aisha: Bilal used to pronounce the Adhan at night, so Allah's Apostle? said, Carry on taking your meals (eat and drink) till Ibn Um Maktum pronounces the Adhan, for he does not pronounce it till it is dawn.

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