Sahih Bukhari Hadith No 1453 - Sahih Bukhari 1453

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Sahih Bukhari

The Book Of Zakat of Sahih Bukhari is from Chapter No. 25, The Book Of Zakat, written by Imam Bukhari. This chapter contains 118 hadiths, specifically hadiths about The Book Of Zakat. The Sahih Bukhari collection encompasses a total of ninety-nine chapters and 7558 hadiths.

Chapter Name

The Book Of Zakat

Book Name

Sahih Bukhari by Muhammad Al-Bukhari

Book Writer

Abū Abd Allāh M. ibn Ismāʿīl ibn Ibrāhīm al-Juʿfī al-Bukhārī

Chapter No

Numbers Of Hadith In Chapter

118

Translation

Arabic, english and urdu

Narrated Anas: Abu Bakr , wrote to me about the Zakat which Allah had ordered His Apostle to observe: Whoever had to pay Jahda (Jahda means a four-year-old she-camel) as Zakat from his herd of camels and he had not got one, and he had Hiqqa (three-year-old she-camel), that Hiqqa should be accepted from him along with two sheep if they were available or twenty Dirhams (one Durham equals about 1/4 Saudi Riyal) and whoever had to pay Hiqqa as Zakat and he had no Hiqqa but had a Jadha, the Jadha should be accepted from him, and the Zakat collector should repay him twenty Dirhams or two sheep; and whoever had to pay Hiqqa as Zakat and he had not got one, but had a Bint Labun (two-year-old she-camel), it should be accepted from him along with two sheep or twenty Dirhams; and whoever had to pay Bint Labun and had a Hiqqa, that Hiqqa should be accepted from him and the Zakat collector should repay him twenty Dirhams or two sheep; and whoever had to pay Bint Labun and he had not got one but had a Bint Makhad (one-year-old she camel), that Bint Makhad should be accepted from him along with twenty Dirhams or two sheep.

حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ , قَالَ : حَدَّثَنِي أَبِي , قَالَ : حَدَّثَنِي ثُمَامَةُ ، أَنَّ أَنَسًا رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ حَدَّثَهُ ، أَنَّ أَبَا بَكْرٍ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ كَتَبَ لَهُ فَرِيضَةَ الصَّدَقَةِ الَّتِي أَمَرَ اللَّهُ رَسُولَهُ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ مَنْ بَلَغَتْ عِنْدَهُ مِنَ الْإِبِلِ صَدَقَةُ الْجَذَعَةِ وَلَيْسَتْ عِنْدَهُ جَذَعَةٌ وَعِنْدَهُ حِقَّةٌ ، فَإِنَّهَا تُقْبَلُ مِنْهُ الْحِقَّةُ وَيَجْعَلُ مَعَهَا شَاتَيْنِ إِنِ اسْتَيْسَرَتَا لَهُ أَوْ عِشْرِينَ دِرْهَمًا ، وَمَنْ بَلَغَتْ عِنْدَهُ صَدَقَةُ الْحِقَّةِ وَلَيْسَتْ عِنْدَهُ الْحِقَّةُ وَعِنْدَهُ الْجَذَعَةُ ، فَإِنَّهَا تُقْبَلُ مِنْهُ الْجَذَعَةُ وَيُعْطِيهِ الْمُصَدِّقُ عِشْرِينَ دِرْهَمًا أَوْ شَاتَيْنِ ، وَمَنْ بَلَغَتْ عِنْدَهُ صَدَقَةُ الْحِقَّةِ وَلَيْسَتْ عِنْدَهُ إِلَّا بِنْتُ لَبُونٍ ، فَإِنَّهَا تُقْبَلُ مِنْهُ بِنْتُ لَبُونٍ وَيُعْطِي شَاتَيْنِ أَوْ عِشْرِينَ دِرْهَمًا ، وَمَنْ بَلَغَتْ صَدَقَتُهُ بِنْتَ لَبُونٍ وَعِنْدَهُ حِقَّةٌ ، فَإِنَّهَا تُقْبَلُ مِنْهُ الْحِقَّةُ وَيُعْطِيهِ الْمُصَدِّقُ عِشْرِينَ دِرْهَمًا أَوْ شَاتَيْنِ ، وَمَنْ بَلَغَتْ صَدَقَتُهُ بِنْتَ لَبُونٍ وَلَيْسَتْ عِنْدَهُ وَعِنْدَهُ بِنْتُ مَخَاضٍ ، فَإِنَّهَا تُقْبَلُ مِنْهُ بِنْتُ مَخَاضٍ وَيُعْطِي مَعَهَا عِشْرِينَ دِرْهَمًا أَوْ شَاتَيْنِ .

ہم سے محمد بن عبداللہ انصاری نے بیان کیا ‘ کہا کہ مجھ سے میرے باپ نے بیان کیا ‘ کہا کہ مجھ سے ثمامہ نے بیان کیا اور ان سے انس رضی اللہ عنہ نے کہ ابوبکر رضی اللہ عنہ نے ان کے پاس فرض زکوٰۃ کے ان فریضوں کے متعلق لکھا تھا جن کا اللہ نے اپنے رسول صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم کو حکم دیا ہے۔ یہ کہ جس کے اونٹوں کی زکوٰۃ ”جذعہ“ تک پہنچ جائے اور وہ ”جذعہ“ اس کے پاس نہ ہو بلکہ ”حقہ“ ہو تو اس سے زکوٰۃ میں ”حقہ“ ہی لے لیا جائے گا لیکن اس کے ساتھ دو بکریاں بھی لی جائیں گی ‘ اگر ان کے دینے میں اسے آسانی ہو ورنہ بیس درہم لیے جائیں گے۔ ( تاکہ ”حقہ“ کی کمی پوری ہو جائے ) اور اگر کسی پر زکوٰۃ میں ”حقہ“ واجب ہو اور ”حقہ“ اس کے پاس نہ ہو بلکہ ”جذعہ“ ہو تو اس سے ”جذعہ“ ہی لے لیا جائے گا اور زکوٰۃ وصول کرنے والا زکوٰۃ دینے والے کو بیس درہم یا دو بکریاں دے گا اور اگر کسی پر زکوٰۃ ”حقہ“ کے برابر واجب ہو گئی اور اس کے پاس صرف ”بنت لبون“ ہے تو اس سے ”بنت لبون“ لے لی جائے گی اور زکوٰۃ دینے والے کو دو بکریاں یا بیس درہم ساتھ میں اور دینے پڑیں گے اور اگر کسی پر زکوٰۃ ”بنت لبون“ واجب ہو اور اس کے پاس ”حقہ“ ہو تو ”حقہ“ ہی اس سے لے لیا جائے گا اور اس صورت میں زکوٰۃ وصول کرنے والا بیس درہم یا دو بکریاں زکوٰۃ دینے والے کو دے گا اور کسی کے پاس زکوٰۃ میں ”بنت لبون“ واجب ہوا اور ”بنت لبون“ اس کے پاس نہیں بلکہ ”بنت مخاض“ ہے تو اس سے ”بنت مخاض“ ہی لے لیا جائے گا۔ لیکن زکوٰۃ دینے والا اس کے ساتھ بیس درہم یا دو بکریاں دے گا۔

sahih-bukhari-1454

Narrated Anas: When Abu Bakr; sent me to (collect the Zakat from) Bahrain, he wrote to me the following:-- (In the name of Allah, the Beneficent, the Merciful). These are the orders for compulsory charity (Zakat) which Allah's Apostle had made obligatory for every Muslim, and which Allah had ordered His Apostle to observe: Whoever amongst the Muslims is asked to pay Zakat accordingly, he should pay it (to the Zakat collector) and whoever is asked more than that (what is specified in this script) he should not pay it; for twenty-four camels or less, sheep are to be paid as Zakat; for every five camels one sheep is to be paid, and if there are between twenty-five to thirty-five camels, one Bint Makhad is to be paid; and if they are between thirty-six to forty-five (camels), one Bint Labun is to be paid; and if they are between forty-six to sixty (camels), one Hiqqa is to be paid; and if the number is between sixty-one to seventy-five (camels), one Jadha is to be paid; and if the number is between seventy-six to ninety (camels), two Bint Labuns are to be paid; and if they are from ninety-one to one-hundredand twenty (camels), two Hiqqas are to be paid; and if they are over one-hundred and-twenty (camels), for every forty (over one-hundred-and-twenty) one Bint Labun is to be paid, and for every fifty camels (over one-hundred-and-twenty) one Hiqqa is to be paid; and who ever has got only four camels, has to pay nothing as Zakat, but if the owner of these four camels wants to give something, he can. If the number of camels increases to five, the owner has to pay one sheep as Zakat. As regards the Zakat for the (flock) of sheep; if they are between forty and one-hundred-and-twenty sheep, one sheep is to be paid; and if they are between one-hundred-and-twenty to two hundred (sheep), two sheep are to be paid; and if they are between two-hundred to three-hundred (sheep), three sheep are to be paid; and for over three-hundred sheep, for every extra hundred sheep, one sheep is to be paid as Zakat. And if somebody has got less than forty sheep, no Zakat is required, but if he wants to give, he can. For silver the Zakat is one-fortieth of the lot (i.e. 2.5%), and if its value is less than two-hundred Dirhams, Zakat is not required, but if the owner wants to pay he can.'

sahih-bukhari-1455

Narrated Anas: Abu Bakr wrote to me what Allah had ordered His Apostle (about Zakat) which goes: Neither an old nor a defected animal, nor a male-goat may be taken as Zakat except if the Zakat collector wishes (to take it).

sahih-bukhari-1456

Narrated Abu Huraira: Abu Bakr said, By Allah! If they (pay me the Zakat and) withhold even a she-kid which they used to pay during the lifetime of Allah's Apostle, I will fight with them for it.

sahih-bukhari-1457

Umar said, It was nothing but Allah Who opened Abu Bakr's chest towards the decision to fight, and I came to know that his decision was right.

sahih-bukhari-1458

Narrated Ibn `Abbas: When Allah's Apostle (p.b.u.h) sent Mu`adh to Yemen, he said (to him), YOU are going to people of a (Divine) Book. First of all invite them to worship Allah (alone) and when they come to know Allah, inform them that Allah has enjoined on them, five prayers in every day and night; and if they start offering these prayers, inform them that Allah has enjoined on them, the Zakat. And it is to be taken from the rich amongst them and given to the poor amongst them; and if they obey you in that, take Zakat from them and avoid (don't take) the best property of the people as Zakat.

sahih-bukhari-1459

Narrated Abu Sa`id Al-Khudri: Allah's Apostle said, No Zakat is imposed on less than five Awsuq of dates; no Zakat is imposed on less than five Awaq of silver, and no Zakat is imposed on less than five camels.