Sahih Bukhari

The Book Of As-sahw (Forgetting) of Sahih Bukhari is from Chapter No. 23, The Book Of As-sahw (Forgetting), written by Imam Bukhari. This chapter contains 13 hadiths, specifically hadiths about The Book Of As-sahw (Forgetting). The Sahih Bukhari collection encompasses a total of ninety-nine chapters and 7558 hadiths.
Chapter Name
The Book Of As-sahw (Forgetting)
Book Name
Sahih Bukhari by Muhammad Al-Bukhari
Book Writer
Abū Abd Allāh M. ibn Ismāʿīl ibn Ibrāhīm al-Juʿfī al-Bukhārī
Chapter No
23
Numbers Of Hadith In Chapter
13
Translation
Arabic, english and urdu
Narrated Abu Huraira: The Prophet offered one of the evening prayers (the sub-narrator Muhammad said, I think that it was most probably the `Asr prayer ) and he finished it after offering two rak`at only. He then stood near a price of wood in front of the Mosque and put his hand over it. Abu Bakr and `Umar were amongst those who were present, but they dared not talk to him about that (because of excessive respect for him), and those who were in a hurry went out. They said, Has the prayer been reduced? A man who was called Dhul-Yadain by the Prophet said (to the Prophet), Has the prayer been reduced or have you forgotten? He said, Neither have I forgotten, nor has the prayer been reduced. He said, Certainly you have forgotten. So the Prophet offered two more rak`at and performed Taslim and then said Takbir and performed a prostration of Sahu like his ordinary prostration or a bit longer and then raised his head and said Takbir and then put his head down and performed a prostration like his ordinary prostration or a bit longer, and then raised his head and said Takbir.
حَدَّثَنَا حَفْصُ بْنُ عُمَرَ ، حَدَّثَنَا يَزِيدُ بْنُ إِبْرَاهِيمَ ، عَنْ مُحَمَّدٍ ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُ , قَالَ : صَلَّى النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ إِحْدَى صَلَاتَيِ الْعَشِيِّ ، قَالَ مُحَمَّدٌ : وَأَكْثَرُ ظَنِّي الْعَصْرَ رَكْعَتَيْنِ ، ثُمَّ سَلَّمَ ، ثُمَّ قَامَ إِلَى خَشَبَةٍ فِي مُقَدَّمِ الْمَسْجِدِ فَوَضَعَ يَدَهُ عَلَيْهَا , وَفِيهِمْ أَبُو بَكْرٍ وَ عُمَرُ رَضِيَ اللَّهُ عَنْهُمَا فَهَابَا أَنْ يُكَلِّمَاهُ وَخَرَجَ سَرَعَانُ النَّاسِ ، فَقَالُوا : أَقَصُرَتِ الصَّلَاةُ , وَرَجُلٌ يَدْعُوهُ النَّبِيُّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ذُو الْيَدَيْنِ ، فَقَالَ : أَنَسِيتَ أَمْ قَصُرَتْ ؟ فَقَالَ : لَمْ أَنْسَ وَلَمْ تُقْصَرْ ، قَالَ : بَلَى قَدْ نَسِيتَ ، فَصَلَّى رَكْعَتَيْنِ ، ثُمَّ سَلَّمَ ، ثُمَّ كَبَّرَ فَسَجَدَ مِثْلَ سُجُودِهِ أَوْ أَطْوَلَ ، ثُمَّ رَفَعَ رَأْسَهُ فَكَبَّرَ ، ثُمَّ وَضَعَ رَأْسَهُ فَكَبَّرَ فَسَجَدَ مِثْلَ سُجُودِهِ أَوْ أَطْوَلَ ، ثُمَّ رَفَعَ رَأْسَهُ وَكَبَّرَ .
ہم سے حفص بن عمر نے بیان کیا، کہا کہ ہم سے یزید بن ابراہیم نے بیان کیا، ان سے محمد بن سیرین نے بیان کیا، ان سے ابوہریرہ رضی اللہ عنہ نے بیان کیا، کہ   نبی کریم صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے تیسرے پہر کی دو نمازوں ( ظہر یا عصر ) میں سے کوئی نماز پڑھی۔ میرا غالب گمان یہ ہے کہ وہ عصر ہی کی نماز تھی۔ اس میں آپ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے صرف دو ہی رکعت پر سلام پھیر دیا۔ پھر آپ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم ایک درخت کے تنے سے جو مسجد کی اگلی صف میں تھا، ٹیک لگا کر کھڑے ہو گئے۔ آپ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم اپنا ہاتھ اس پر رکھے ہوئے تھے۔ حاضرین میں ابوبکر اور عمر رضی اللہ عنہما بھی تھے لیکن انہیں بھی کچھ کہنے کی ہمت نہیں ہوئی۔ جو ( جلد باز قسم کے ) لوگ نماز پڑھتے ہی مسجد سے نکل جانے کے عادی تھے۔ وہ باہر جا چکے تھے۔ لوگوں نے کہا کیا نماز کی رکعتیں کم ہو گئیں۔ ایک شخص جنہیں نبی کریم صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم ذوالیدین کہتے تھے۔ وہ بولے یا رسول اللہ! آپ بھول گئے یا نماز میں کمی ہو گئی؟ نبی کریم صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے فرمایا نہ میں بھولا ہوں اور نہ نماز کی رکعتیں کم ہوئیں۔ ذوالیدین بولے کہ نہیں آپ بھول گئے ہیں۔ اس کے بعد آپ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے دو رکعت اور پڑھی اور سلام پھیرا پھر تکبیر کہی اور معمول کے مطابق یا اس سے بھی طویل سجدہ کیا۔ جب سجدہ سے سر اٹھایا تو پھر تکبیر کہی اور پھر تکبیر کہہ کر سجدہ میں گئے۔ یہ سجدہ بھی معمول کی طرح یا اس سے طویل تھا۔ اس کے بعد آپ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے سر اٹھایا اور تکبیر کہی۔

sahih-bukhari-1230

Narrated `Abdullah bin Buhaina Al-Asdi: (the ally of Bani `Abdul Muttalib) Allah's Apostle stood up for the Zuhr prayer and he should have sat (after the second rak`a but he stood up for the third rak`a without sitting for Tashah-hud) and when he finished the prayer he performed two prostrations and said Takbir on each prostration while sitting, before ending (the prayer) with Taslim; and the people too performed the two prostrations with him instead of the sitting he forgot.

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sahih-bukhari-1231

Narrated Abu Huraira: Allah's Apostle said, When the call for prayer is made, Satan takes to his heels passing wind so that he may not hear the Adhan and when the call is finished he comes back, and when the Iqama is pronounced, Satan again takes to his heels, and when the Iqama is finished he comes back again and tries to interfere with the person and his thoughts and say, Remember this and that (which he has not thought of before the prayer) , till the praying person forgets how much he has prayed. If anyone of you does not remember whether he has offered three or four rak`at then he should perform two prostrations of Sahu while sitting.

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sahih-bukhari-1232

Narrated Abu Huraira: Allah's Apostle said, When anyone of you stands for the prayers, Satan comes and puts him in doubts till he forgets how many rak`at he has prayed. So if this happens to anyone of you, he should perform two prostrations of Sahu while sitting.

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sahih-bukhari-1233

Narrated Kuraib: I was sent to Aisha by Ibn `Abbas, Al-Miswar bin Makhrama and `Abdur-Rahman bin Azhar . They told me to greet her on their behalf and to ask her about the offering of the two rak`at after the `Asr prayer and to say to her, We were informed that you offer those two rak`at and we were told that the Prophet had forbidden offering them. Ibn `Abbas said, I along with `Umar bin Al-Khattab used to beat the people whenever they offered them. I went to Aisha and told her that message. `Aisha said, Go and ask Um Salama about them. So I returned and informed them about her statement. They then told me to go to Um Salama with the same question with which t sent me to `Aisha. Um Salama replied, I heard the Prophet forbidding them. Later I saw him offering them immediately after he prayed the `Asr prayer. He then entered my house at a time when some of the Ansari women from the tribe of Bani Haram were sitting with me, so I sent my slave girl to him having said to her, 'Stand beside him and tell him that Um Salama says to you, O Allah's Apostle! I have heard you forbidding the offering of these (two rak`at after the `Asr prayer) but I have seen you offering them. If he waves his hand then wait for him.' The slave girl did that. The Prophet beckoned her with his hand and she waited for him. When he had finished the prayer he said, O daughter of Bani Umaiya! You have asked me about the two rak`at after the `Asr prayer. The people of the tribe of `Abdul-Qais came to me and made me busy and I could not offer the two rak`at after the Zuhr prayer. These (two rak`at that I have just prayed) are for those (missed) ones.

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sahih-bukhari-1234

Narrated Sahl bin Sa`d As-Sa`idi: The news about the differences amongst the people of Bani `Amr bin `Auf reached Allah's Apostle and so he went to them along with some of his companions to effect a reconciliation between them. Allah's Apostle was delayed there, and the time of the prayer was due. Bilal went to Abu Bakr and said to him, Allah's Apostle has been delayed (there) and the time of prayer is due. So will you lead the people in prayer? Abu Bakr said, Yes, if you wish. Bilal pronounced the Iqama and Abu Bakr, went forward and said Takbir for the people. In the meantime Allah's Apostle came crossing the rows (of the praying people) and stood in the (first) row and the people started clapping. Abu Bakr, would never glance sideways in his prayer but when the people clapped much he looked back and (saw) Allah's Apostle . Allah's Apostle beckoned him to carry on the prayer. Abu Bakr raised his hands and thanked Allah, and retreated till he reached the (first) row. Allah's Apostle went forward and led the people in the prayer. When he completed the prayer he faced the people and said, O people! Why did you start clapping when something unusual happened to you in the prayer? Clapping is only for women. So whoever amongst you comes across something in the prayer should say, 'Subhan-Allah' for there is none who will not turn round on hearing him saying Subhan-Allah. O Abu Bakr! What prevented you from leading the people in the prayer when I beckoned you to do so? Abu Bakr replied, How dare the son of Abu Quhafa lead the prayer in the presence of Allah's Apostle ?

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sahih-bukhari-1235

Narrated Asma': I went to `Aisha and she was standing praying and the people, too, were standing (praying). So I said, What is the matter with the people? She beckoned with her head towards the sky. I said, (Is there) a sign? She nodded intending to say, Yes.

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