Jami At Tirmidhi Hadith No 3148 - Jami At Tirmidhi 3148

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Jami At Tirmidhi

chapter_name of Jami At Tirmidhi is from Chapter No. 1, chapter_name, written by AImam Abu Isa Muhammad at-Tirmizi. This chapter contains 000 hadiths, specifically hadiths about The chapter_name. The Jami At Tirmidhi collection encompasses a total of fifty-one chapters and 3954 hadiths.

Chapter Name

Chapters on Tafsir

Book Name

Jami At Tirmidhi by Muhammad ibn Isa Al-Tirmidhi

Book Writer

Muhammad ibn Isa Al-Tirmidhi

Chapter No

Numbers Of Hadith In Chapter

420

Translation

Arabic, english and urdu

Narrated Abu Sa'eed Al-Khudri: that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: I am the chief of the children of Adam on the Day of Judgement and I am not boasting, and in my hand is the banner of praise and I am not boasting, and there has been no Prophet since Adam or other than him, except that he is under my banner. And I am the first for whom the earth will split open, and I am not boasting. He said: The people will be frightened by three frights. So they will come to Adam saying: 'You are our father Adam, so intercede for us with your Lord.' So he says: 'I committed a sin for which I was expelled to the earth, so go to Nuh.' So they will come to Nuh and he will say: 'I supplicated against the people of the earth, so they were destroyed. So go to Ibrahim.' So they will go to Ibrahim, and he says: 'I lied three times.' Then the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: He did not lie except defending Allah's religion. So go to Musa.' So they will come to Musa, and he will say: 'I took a life. So go to 'Eisa. So they go to 'Eisa and he says: 'I was worshiped besides Allah. So go to Muhammad (ﷺ).' He said: So they will come to me, and I will go to them. (One of the narrators) Ibn Ju'dan said: Anas said: 'It is as if I am looking at the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ), and he is saying: So I will take hold of a ring of a gate of Paradise to rattle it, and it will be said: 'Who is there?' It will be said: 'Muhammad.' They will open it for me, and welcome me saying, 'Welcome.' I will fall prostrate and Allah will inspire me with statements of gratitude and praise and it will be said to me: 'Raise your head, ask and you shall be given, intercede, and your intercession shall be accepted, speak, and your saying shall be heard.' And that is Al-Maqam Al-Mahmud about which Allah said: It may be that your Lord will raise you to Maqaman-Mahmud (17:79). Sufyan said: None of it is from Anas except this sentence: 'I will take hold of a ring of a gate of Paradise to rattle it.'

حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ أَبِي عُمَرَ، حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ، عَنْ عَلِيِّ بْنِ زَيْدِ بْنِ جُدْعَانَ، عَنْ أَبِي نَضْرَةَ، عَنْ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ، قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ:‏‏‏‏ أَنَا سَيِّدُ وَلَدِ آدَمَ يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ وَلَا فَخْرَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَبِيَدِي لِوَاءُ الْحَمْدِ وَلَا فَخْرَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَمَا مِنْ نَبِيٍّ يَوْمَئِذٍ آدَمُ فَمَنْ سِوَاهُ إِلَّا تَحْتَ لِوَائِي، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَأَنَا أَوَّلُ مَنْ تَنْشَقُّ عَنْهُ الْأَرْضُ وَلَا فَخْرَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ فَيَفْزَعُ النَّاسُ ثَلَاثَ فَزَعَاتٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَيَأْتُونَ آدَمَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَيَقُولُونَ:‏‏‏‏ أَنْتَ أَبُونَا آدَمُ فَاشْفَعْ لَنَا إِلَى رَبِّكَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَيَقُولُ:‏‏‏‏ إِنِّي أَذْنَبْتُ ذَنْبًا أُهْبِطْتُ مِنْهُ إِلَى الْأَرْضِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَلَكِنْ ائْتُوا نُوحًا، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَيَأْتُونَ نُوحًا، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَيَقُولُ:‏‏‏‏ إِنِّي دَعَوْتُ عَلَى أَهْلِ الْأَرْضِ دَعْوَةً فَأُهْلِكُوا، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَلَكِنْ اذْهَبُوا إِلَى إِبْرَاهِيمَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَيَأْتُونَ إِبْرَاهِيمَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَيَقُولُ:‏‏‏‏ إِنِّي كَذَبْتُ ثَلَاثَ كَذِبَاتٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏ثُمَّ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ:‏‏‏‏ مَا مِنْهَا كَذِبَةٌ إِلَّا مَا حَلَّ بِهَا عَنْ دِينِ اللَّهِ وَلَكِنْ ائْتُوا مُوسَى، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَيَأْتُونَ مُوسَى، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَيَقُولُ:‏‏‏‏ إِنِّي قَدْ قَتَلْتُ نَفْسًا، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَلَكِنْ ائْتُوا عِيسَى، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَيَأْتُونَ عِيسَى فَيَقُولُ:‏‏‏‏ إِنِّي عُبِدْتُ مِنْ دُونِ اللَّهِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَلَكِنْ ائْتُوا مُحَمَّدًا، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ فَيَأْتُونَنِي فَأَنْطَلِقُ مَعَهُمْ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ ابْنُ جُدْعَانَ:‏‏‏‏ قَالَ أَنَسٌ:‏‏‏‏ فَكَأَنِّي أَنْظُرُ إِلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ فَآخُذُ بِحَلْقَةِ بَابِ الْجَنَّةِ فَأُقَعْقِعُهَا، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَيُقَالُ:‏‏‏‏ مَنْ هَذَا ؟ فَيُقَالُ:‏‏‏‏ مُحَمَّدٌ فَيَفْتَحُونَ لِي وَيُرَحِّبُونَ بِي، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَيَقُولُونَ:‏‏‏‏ مَرْحَبًا، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَأَخِرُّ سَاجِدًا فَيُلْهِمُنِي اللَّهُ مِنَ الثَّنَاءِ وَالْحَمْدِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَيُقَالُ لِي:‏‏‏‏ ارْفَعْ رَأْسَكَ سَلْ تُعْطَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَاشْفَعْ تُشَفَّعْ وَقُلْ يُسْمَعْ لِقَوْلِكَ وَهُوَ الْمَقَامُ الْمَحْمُودُ الَّذِي قَالَ اللَّهُ:‏‏‏‏ عَسَى أَنْ يَبْعَثَكَ رَبُّكَ مَقَامًا مَحْمُودًا سورة الإسراء آية 79 ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ سُفْيَانُ:‏‏‏‏ لَيْسَ عَنْ أَنَسٍ إِلَّا هَذِهِ الْكَلِمَةُ فَآخُذُ بِحَلْقَةِ بَابِ الْجَنَّةِ فَأُقَعْقِعُهَا، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى:‏‏‏‏ هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَقَدْ رَوَى بَعْضُهُمْ هَذَا الْحَدِيثَ عَنْ أَبِي نَضْرَةَ، عَنِ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ الْحَدِيثَ بِطُولِهِ..

ابو سعید خدری رضی الله عنہ کہتے ہیں کہ رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے فرمایا: ”قیامت کے دن میں سارے انسانوں کا سردار ہوں گا، اور اس پر مجھے کوئی گھمنڈ نہیں ہے، میرے ہاتھ میں حمد ( و شکر ) کا پرچم ہو گا اور مجھے ( اس اعزاز پر ) کوئی گھمنڈ نہیں ہے۔ اس دن آدم اور آدم کے علاوہ جتنے بھی نبی ہیں سب کے سب میرے جھنڈے کے نیچے ہوں گے، میں پہلا شخص ہوں گا جس کے لیے زمین پھٹے گی ( اور میں برآمد ہوں گا ) اور مجھے اس پر بھی کوئی گھمنڈ نہیں ہے“، آپ نے فرمایا: ” ( قیامت میں ) لوگوں پر تین مرتبہ سخت گھبراہٹ طاری ہو گی، لوگ آدم علیہ السلام کے پاس آئیں گے اور کہیں گے: آپ ہمارے باپ ہیں، آپ اپنے رب سے ہماری شفاعت ( سفارش ) کر دیجئیے، وہ کہیں گے: مجھ سے ایک گناہ سرزد ہو چکا ہے جس کی وجہ سے میں زمین پر بھیج دیا گیا تھا، تم لوگ نوح کے پاس جاؤ، وہ لوگ نوح علیہ السلام کے پاس آئیں گے، مگر نوح علیہ السلام کہیں گے: میں زمین والوں کے خلاف بد دعا کر چکا ہوں جس کے نتیجہ میں وہ ہلاک کیے جا چکے ہیں، لیکن ایسا کرو، تم لوگ ابراہیم علیہ السلام کے پاس چلے جاؤ، وہ لوگ ابراہیم علیہ السلام کے پاس آئیں گے، ابراہیم علیہ السلام کہیں گے: میں تین جھوٹ بول چکا ہوں“، آپ نے فرمایا: ”ان میں سے کوئی جھوٹ جھوٹ نہیں تھا، بلکہ اس سے اللہ کے دین کی حمایت و تائید مقصود تھی، البتہ تم موسیٰ علیہ السلام کے پاس جاؤ، تو وہ لوگ موسیٰ علیہ السلام کے پاس آئیں گے، موسیٰ علیہ السلام کہیں گے: میں ایک قتل کر چکا ہوں، لیکن تم عیسیی علیہ السلام کے پاس چلے جاؤ۔ تو وہ عیسیٰ علیہ السلام کے پاس جائیں گے، وہ کہیں گے: اللہ کے سوا مجھے معبود بنا لیا گیا تھا، تم لوگ محمد صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم کے پاس جاؤ“، آپ نے فرمایا: ”لوگ میرے پاس ( سفارش کرانے کی غرض سے ) آئیں گے، میں ان کے ساتھ ( دربار الٰہی کی طرف ) جاؤں گا“، ابن جدعان ( راوی حدیث ) کہتے ہیں: انس نے کہا: مجھے ایسا لگ رہا ہے تو ان میں رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم کو دیکھ رہا ہوں، آپ نے فرمایا: ”میں جنت کے دروازے کا حلقہ ( زنجیر ) پکڑ کر اسے ہلاؤں گا، پوچھا جائے گا: کون ہے؟ کہا جائے گا: محمد ہیں، وہ لوگ میرے لیے دروازہ کھول دیں گے، اور مجھے خوش آمدید کہیں گے، میں ( اندر پہنچ کر اللہ کے حضور ) سجدے میں گر جاؤں گا اور حمد و ثنا کے جو الفاظ اور کلمے اللہ میرے دل میں ڈالے گا وہ میں سجدے میں ادا کروں گا، پھر مجھ سے کہا جائے گا: اپنا سر اٹھائیے، مانگیے ( جو کچھ مانگنا ہو ) آپ کو دیا جائے گا۔ ( کسی کی سفارش کرنی ہو تو ) سفارش کیجئے آپ کی شفاعت ( سفارش ) قبول کی جائے گی، کہئے آپ کی بات سنی جائے گی۔ اور وہ جگہ ( جہاں یہ باتیں ہوں گی ) مقام محمود ہو گا جس کے متعلق اللہ تعالیٰ نے فرمایا ہے «عسى أن يبعثك ربك مقاما محمودا» ”توقع ہے کہ اللہ تعالیٰ آپ کو مقام محمود میں بھیجے“ ( بنی اسرائیل: ۷۹ ) ۔ سفیان ثوری کہتے ہیں: انس کی روایت میں اس کلمے «فآخذ بحلقة باب الجنة فأقعقعها» کے سوا اور کچھ نہیں ہے۔ امام ترمذی کہتے ہیں: ۱- یہ حدیث حسن ہے، ۲- بعض محدثین نے یہ پوری حدیث ابونضرہ کے واسطہ سے ابن عباس سے روایت کی ہے۔

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Narrated Sa'eed bin Jubair: I said to Ibn 'Abbas: 'Nawf Al-Bikali claims that Musa, of Banu Isra'il is not the companion of Al-Khidr. He said: 'The enemy of Allah has lied. I heard Ubayy bin Ka'b saying: I heard the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) say 'Musa stood to deliver a Khutbah to the children of Isra'il. He was asked: Who is the most knowledgeable among the people? He said: I am the most knowledgeable. So Allah admonished him, since he did not refer the knowledge back to Him. Allah revealed to him: A slave, among My slaves at the junction of the two seas, is more knowledgeable than you. So Musa said: O Lord! How can I meet him? He said to him: Carry a fish in a basket, wherever you lose the fish, then he is there. So he set off, and his boy set off with him - and he was Yusha' bin Nun. Musa put a fish in a basket, he and the boy set off walking, until when they reached a rock, Musa and his boy fell asleep. The fish was flopping around in the basket, falling into the sea.' He said: 'Allah held back the flow of water until it was like a tunnel, and the fish could glide. Musa and his boy were amazed. They set off the remainder of the day and the night, and Musa's companion forgot to inform him (of the escape of the fish). When Musa arose in the morning, he said to his boy: Bring us our morning meal; truly we have suffered much fatigue in this, our journey (18:62).' He said: 'He had not gotten tired until he passed the place which Allah had ordered him to go. He said: Do you remember when we betook ourselves to the rock? I indeed forgot the fish, none but Shaitan made me forget to remember it. It took its course into the sea in a strange way (18:63). Musa said: That is what we have been seeking. So they went back, retracing their tracks (18:64). He said: 'So they began retracing their tracks.' Sufyan (one of the narrators) said: People claim that there is a spring of life at that rock, no dying person has its water poured over him, but he becomes alive, and the fish came in contact with some of it, so when the water dropped on it he became alive. He [the Prophet (ﷺ)] said: 'They retraced their tracks until they arrived at the rock to see a man covered in a garment. Musa greeted him, and he replied: Is there such a greeting in your land? He said: I am Musa. He said: Musa of the children of Isra'il? He said: Yes. He said: O Musa! Indeed you have some knowledge from Allah, which Allah taught you, which I have not been taught, and I have some knowledge from Allah, which Allah taught me, which you have not been taught.' So Musa said: May I follow you so that you may teach me something of the knowledge which you have been taught? (18:66) He said: Verily, you will not be able to have patience with me! And how can you have patience about a thing which you know not? He said: If Allah wills, you will find me patient, and I will not disobey you at all (18:67-69). Al-Khadir said to him: Then if you follow me, ask me not about anything until I myself mention it to you (18:70). Musa said: Yes. So Musa and Al-Khadir set off walking along the shore of the sea. A boat was passing by them, and they spoke to them (the crew) asking them to let them get on board. They recognized Al-Khadir so they let the two of them ride without charge. Al-Khadir took one of the planks (in the boat) and removed it, so Musa said to him: These people gave us a ride free of charge, yet you sabotaged their boat so that its people will drown. Indeed you have done a dreadful thing (18:71). He said: Did I not tell you that you would not be able to have patience with me? (18:72). He said call me not to account for what I forgot, and be not hard upon me for my affair (18:73). Then they exited the boat, and while they were walking upon the shore, they saw a boy playing with two other boys. So Al-Khadir took him by his head, pulling it off with his hands, and he killed him. So Musa said to him: Have you killed an innocent person who killed no one! Verily you have done a horrendous thing (18:74). He said: Did I not tell you that you would not be able to have patience with me? (18:75) - he (the narrator) said: - This was more severe than the first one - He said: If I ask you about anything after this, you have received an excuse from me. So they both proceeded until they came to the inhabitants of a town. They asked them for food but they refused to entertain them. There they found a wall on the verge of falling down (18:76 & 77). He (the narrator) said: - meaning leaning over - 'So Al-Khadir took his hand like this, so he set it up straight (18:77) so Musa said to him: We arrived at these people, they did not treat us as guests nor feed us. If you wished, surely you could have taken wages for it! He said: This is the parting between you and I. I will tell you the interpretation of (those) things over which you were not able to be patient (18:77 & 78).' The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: 'May Allah have mercy upon Musa! We wish that he would have had patience, so that we could have more knowledge about that two of them.' He said: 'So the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: 'The first time Musa had forgotten.' He said: 'And a sparrow came, until it perched on the edge of a boat, and pecked at the sea. So Al-Khadir said to him: My knowledge and your knowledge do not diminish anything from the knowledge of Allah, but like what this sparrow diminishes of the sea.' Sa'eed bin Jubair said: and he would - meaning Ibn 'Abbas - recite: 'And there was before them a king who would take every useful boat by force (18:79).' And he would recite: 'As for the boy, he was a disbeliever (18:80).'

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Narrated Ibn 'Abbas: that Ubayy bin Ka'b narrated that the Prophet (ﷺ) said: The boy that Al-Khidr killed was destined to be a disbeliever the day he was created.'

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Narrated Abu Hurairah: that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: He was called Al-Khadir because he sat on a barren Farwah and it turned green beneath him.

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Narrated Abu Ad-Darda: that regarding Allah's saying: And there was under it a treasure belonging to them (18:82) - the Prophet (ﷺ) said: Gold and silver.

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Narrated Abu Rafi': a Hadith of Abu Hurairah, from the Prophet (ﷺ), regarding the 'barrier (18:93).' They excavated each day, until when they are just about to penetrate it, their leader says: 'Go back so that you can penetrate it tomorrow!' He said: But Allah makes it return just as it was, until their appointed time, when Allah ordains to send them upon the people, and their leader says: 'Go back so you can penetrate it tomorrow, if Allah wills.' So he makes this exception. He said: So they return, and find it just as it was when they left it. Then they penetrate it, and [they (Ya'juj & Ma'juj)] are released upon the people drinking up the water, and the people flee from them. They shoot their arrows into the heavens so they returned dyed with blood, and they say - crudely and arrogantly - 'We vanquished those in the earth, let us dominate the inhabitants of the heavens.' Then Allah sends Naghaf upon them, attaching to the nape of their necks, destroying them. He said: By the One in Whose Hand is the soul of Muhammad! The beasts of the earth will become very fat and bloated with milk from their flesh.

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Narrated 'Abdul-Hamid bin Ja'far: My father informed me, from Ibn Mina, from ABu Sa'eed bin Abi Fadalah Al-Ansari - and he was one of the Companions - who said: 'I heard the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: When Allah gathers the people on the Day of Judgement - a Day in which there is no doubt in - a caller will call out: 'Whoever committed Shirk in any of his deeds he did for Allah - then let him seek his reward from other than Allah. For indeed Allah is the most free of the partners from any need of Shirk.