Jami At Tirmidhi

chapter_name of Jami At Tirmidhi is from Chapter No. 1, chapter_name, written by AImam Abu Isa Muhammad at-Tirmizi. This chapter contains 000 hadiths, specifically hadiths about The chapter_name. The Jami At Tirmidhi collection encompasses a total of fifty-one chapters and 3954 hadiths.
Chapter Name
Chapters on Tafsir
Book Name
Jami At Tirmidhi by Muhammad ibn Isa Al-Tirmidhi
Book Writer
Muhammad ibn Isa Al-Tirmidhi
Chapter No
48
Numbers Of Hadith In Chapter
420
Translation
Arabic, english and urdu
Narrated Az-Zuhri: From 'Ubaid bin As-Sabbaq, that Zaid bin Thabit narrated to him, he said: 'Abu Bakr As-Siddiq sent for me - (regarding) those killed at Al-Yamamah - and 'Umar bin Al-Khattab was with him. He (Abu Bakr) said: 'Umar came to me and said: The fighting inflicted many casualties among the reciters of the Qur'an on the Day of Al-Yamamah, and I fear that there will be more casualties among the reciters in other parts of the land, such that much of the Qur'an may be lost. In my view, you should order that the Qur'an be collected.' Abu Bakr said to 'Umar: How can I do something which was not done my the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ)? 'Umar said: 'By Allah! It is something good.' 'Umar continued trying to convince me until Allah opened up my chest to that which He had opened the chest of 'Umar, and I saw it as he saw it. Zaid said: 'Abu Bakr said: You are a young wise man, and we have no suspicions of you. You used to write down the Revelation for the Messenger of Allah as the Qur'an was revealed. He (Zaid) said: 'By Allah! If they had ordered to move one of the mountains it would have been lighter on me than that.' He said: 'I said: How will you do something which was not done by the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ)? Abu Bakr said: By Allah! It is something good. Abu Bakr and 'Umar continued trying to convince me, until Allah opened up my chest for that, just as He had opened their chests, the chest of Abu Bakr and the chest of 'Umar. So I began searching for Qur'anic material from parchments, leaf stalks of date-palms and Al-Likhaf - meaning stones - and the chests of men. I found the end of Surah Bara'ah with Khuzaimah bin Thabit: Verily, there has come to you a Messenger from among yourselves. It grieves him that you should receive any injury or difficulty. He is eager for you; for the believers (he is) full of pity, kind, and merciful. But if they turn away, say: Allah is sufficient for me. There is no god but He, in Him I put my trust, and He is the Lord of the Mighty Throne (9:128 & 129).'
حَدَّثَنَا حَدَّثَنَا مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ مَهْدِيٍّ، حَدَّثَنَا إِبْرَاهِيمُ بْنُ سَعْدٍ، عَنِ الزُّهْرِيِّ، عَنْ عُبَيْدِ بْنِ السَّبَّاقِ، أَنَّ زَيْدَ بْنَ ثَابِتٍ حَدَّثَهُ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ بَعَثَ إِلَيَّ أَبُو بَكْرٍ الصِّدِّيقُ مَقْتَلَ أَهْلِ الْيَمَامَةِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَإِذَا عُمَرُ بْنُ الْخَطَّابِ عِنْدَهُ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَقَالَ:‏‏‏‏ إِنَّ عُمَرَ بْنَ الْخَطَّابِ قَدْ أَتَانِي، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَقَالَ:‏‏‏‏ إِنَّ الْقَتْلَ قَدِ اسْتَحَرَّ بِقُرَّاءِ الْقُرْآنِ يَوْمَ الْيَمَامَةِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَإِنِّي لَأَخْشَى أَنْ يَسْتَحِرَّ الْقَتْلُ بِالْقُرَّاءِ فِي الْمَوَاطِنِ كُلِّهَا، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَيَذْهَبَ قُرْآنٌ كَثِيرٌ وَإِنِّي أَرَى أَنْ تَأْمُرَ بِجَمْعِ الْقُرْآنِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ لِعُمَرَ:‏‏‏‏ كَيْفَ أَفْعَلُ شَيْئًا لَمْ يَفْعَلْهُ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ؟ فَقَالَ عُمَرُ:‏‏‏‏ هُوَ وَاللَّهِ خَيْرٌ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَلَمْ يَزَلْ يُرَاجِعُنِي فِي ذَلِكَ حَتَّى شَرَحَ اللَّهُ صَدْرِي لِلَّذِي شَرَحَ لَهُ صَدْرَ عُمَرَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَرَأَيْتُ فِيهِ الَّذِي رَأَى، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ زَيْدٌ:‏‏‏‏ قَالَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ:‏‏‏‏ إِنَّكَ شَابٌّ عَاقِلٌ لَا نَتَّهِمُكَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَدْ كُنْتَ تَكْتُبُ لِرَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ الْوَحْيَ فَتَتَبَّعِ الْقُرْآنَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ فَوَاللَّهِ لَوْ كَلَّفُونِي نَقْلَ جَبَلٍ مِنَ الْجِبَالِ مَا كَانَ أَثْقَلَ عَلَيَّ مِنْ ذَلِكَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ قُلْتُ:‏‏‏‏ كَيْفَ تَفْعَلُونَ شَيْئًا لَمْ يَفْعَلْهُ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ ؟ فَقَالَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ:‏‏‏‏ هُوَ وَاللَّهِ خَيْرٌ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَلَمْ يَزَلْ يُرَاجِعُنِي فِي ذَلِكَ أَبُو بَكْرٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَعُمَرُ حَتَّى شَرَحَ اللَّهُ صَدْرِي لِلَّذِي شَرَحَ لَهُ صَدْرَهُمَا صَدْرَ أَبِي بَكْرٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَعُمَرَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَتَتَبَّعْتُ الْقُرْآنَ أَجْمَعُهُ مِنَ الرِّقَاعِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَالْعُسُبِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَاللِّخَافِ يَعْنِي الْحِجَارَةَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَصُدُورِ الرِّجَالِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَوَجَدْتُ آخِرَ سُورَةِ بَرَاءَةٌ مَعَ خُزَيْمَةَ بْنِ ثَابِتٍ لَقَدْ جَاءَكُمْ رَسُولٌ مِنْ أَنْفُسِكُمْ عَزِيزٌ عَلَيْهِ مَا عَنِتُّمْ حَرِيصٌ عَلَيْكُمْ بِالْمُؤْمِنِينَ رَءُوفٌ رَحِيمٌ ‏‏‏‏ 128 ‏‏‏‏ فَإِنْ تَوَلَّوْا فَقُلْ حَسْبِيَ اللَّهُ لا إِلَهَ إِلا هُوَ عَلَيْهِ تَوَكَّلْتُ وَهُوَ رَبُّ الْعَرْشِ الْعَظِيمِ ‏‏‏‏ 129 ‏‏‏‏ سورة التوبة آية 128-129 ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى:‏‏‏‏ هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ.
زید بن ثابت رضی الله عنہ کہتے ہیں کہ   جنگ یمامہ کے موقع پر ابوبکر صدیق رضی الله عنہ نے انہیں بلا بھیجا، اتفاق کی بات کہ عمر بن خطاب رضی الله عنہ بھی وہاں موجود تھے، ابوبکر رضی الله عنہ نے کہا: عمر بن خطاب میرے پاس آئے ہیں کہتے ہیں کہ جنگ یمامہ میں قرآن کے بہت سے قراء ( حافظوں ) کی ہلاکت ہوئی ہے، اور میں ڈرتا ہوں کہ اگر ان تمام جگہوں میں جہاں جنگیں چل رہی ہیں قراء قرآن کا قتل بڑھتا رہا تو بہت سارا قرآن ضائع ہو سکتا ہے، اس لیے میں مناسب سمجھتا ہوں کہ آپ مکمل قرآن اکٹھا کرنے کا حکم فرمائیں۔ ابوبکر رضی الله عنہ نے عمر رضی الله عنہ سے کہا: میں کوئی ایسی چیز کیسے کروں جسے رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے نہیں کیا ہے۔ عمر رضی الله عنہ نے کہا: اللہ کی قسم! یہ بہتر کام ہے۔ وہ مجھ سے یہ بات باربار کہتے رہے یہاں تک کہ اللہ نے مجھے بھی اس کام کے لیے شرح صدر عطا کر دیا جس کام کے لیے اللہ نے عمر کو شرح صدر عطا فرمایا تھا۔ اور میں نے بھی اس سلسلہ میں وہی بات مناسب سمجھی جو انہوں نے سمجھی۔ زید کہتے ہیں: ابوبکر رضی الله عنہ نے ( مجھ سے ) کہا: تم جوان ہو، عقلمند ہو، ہم تمہیں ( کسی معاملے میں بھی ) متہم نہیں کرتے۔ اور تم رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم پر نازل ہونے والی وحی لکھتے بھی تھے، تو ایسا کرو کہ پورا قرآن تلاش کر کے لکھ ڈالو، ( یکجا کر دو ) زید کہتے ہیں: قسم اللہ کی! اگر مجھ سے پہاڑوں میں سے کسی پہاڑ کو ایک جگہ سے دوسری جگہ منتقل کرنے کے لیے کہتے تو یہ کام مجھے اس کام سے زیادہ بھاری نہ لگتا، میں نے کہا: آپ لوگ کوئی ایسا کام جسے رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے نہیں کیا ہے کیسے ( کرنے کی جرات ) کرتے ہیں؟ ابوبکر رضی الله عنہ نے کہا: اللہ کی قسم! تمہارے لیے بہتر ہے۔ اور ابوبکر و عمر رضی الله عنہما دونوں مجھ سے باربار یہی دہراتے رہے یہاں تک کہ اللہ نے میرے سینے کو بھی اس حق کے لیے کھول دیا جس کے لیے ابوبکر و عمر رضی الله عنہما کے سینے کو اس نے کھولا تھا، تو میں نے پورے قرآن کی تلاش و جستجو شروع کر دی، میں پرزوں، کھجور کے پتوں، نرم پتھروں اور لوگوں کے سینوں سے لے کر نقل کر کر کے یکجا کرنے لگا، تو سورۃ برأۃ کی آخری آیات «لقد جاءكم رسول من أنفسكم عزيز عليه ما عنتم حريص عليكم بالمؤمنين رءوف رحيم فإن تولوا فقل حسبي الله لا إله إلا هو عليه توكلت وهو رب العرش العظيم» ”تمہارے پاس تم ہی میں سے ایک رسول آیا ہے، اس پر تمہاری تکلیف شاق گزرتی ہے، وہ تمہاری بھلائی کا حریص ہے اور ایمان داروں کے حال پر نہایت درجہ شفیق اور مہربان ہے۔ پھر بھی اگر وہ منہ پھیر لیں تو اللہ مجھ کو کافی ہے اور اس کے سوا کوئی معبود نہیں۔ اسی پر میں نے بھروسہ کیا ہے اور وہی عرش عظیم کا مالک ہے“ ( التوبہ: ۱۲۸ ) ۔ مجھے خزیمہ بن ثابت رضی الله عنہ کے پاس ملیں۔ امام ترمذی کہتے ہیں: یہ حدیث حسن صحیح ہے۔

jami-at-tirmidhi-3104

Narrated Az-Zuhri: from Anas who said: Hudhaifah bin Al-Yaman came to 'Uthman, at the time when the people of Ash-Sham and the people of Al-'Iraq were waging war to conquer Arminiyah and Adharbijan. Hudhaifah saw their (the people of Ash-Sham and Al-'Iraq) different forms of recitation of the Qur'an. So he said to 'Uthman: 'O Commander of the Believers! Save this nation before they differ about the Book as the Jews and the Christians did before them.' So he ('Uthman) sent a message to Hafsah (saying): 'Send us the manuscripts so that we may copy them in the Musahif (plural of Mushaf: a written copy of the Qur'an) then we shall return it to you.' So Hafsah sent the manuscripts to 'Uthman bin 'Affan. 'Uthman then sent order for Zaid bin Thabit, Sa'eed bin Al-'As, 'Abdur-Rahman bin Al-Harith bin Hisham, and 'Abdullah bin Az-Zubair to copy the manuscripts in the Musahif. 'Uthman said to the three Quraish men: 'In case you disagree with Zaid bin Thabit on any point in the (recitation dialect of the) Qur'an, then write it in the dialect of Quraish for it was in their tongue.' So when they had copied the manuscripts, 'Uthman sent one Mushaf from those Musahif that they had copied to every province. Az-Zuhri said: Kharijah bin Zaid [bin Thabit] narrated to me that Zaid bin Thabit said: 'I missed an Ayah of Surat Al-Ahzab that I heard the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) reciting: Among the believers are men who have been true to their covenant with Allah, of them some have fulfilled their obligations, and some of them are still waiting (33:23) - so I searched for it and found it with Khuzaimah bin Thabit, or Abu Khuzaimah, so I put it in its Surah.' Az-Zuhri said: They differed then with At-Tabut and At-Tabuh. The Quraish said: At-Tabut while Zaid said: At-Tabuh. Their disagreement was brought to 'Uthman, so he said: 'Write it as At-Tabut, for it was revealed in the tongue of the Quraish.' Az-Zuhri said: 'Ubaidullah bin 'Abdullah bin 'Utbah informed me that 'Abdullah bin Mas'ud disliked Zaid bin Thabit copying the Musahif, and he said: 'O you Muslims people! Avoid copying the Mushaf and the recitation of this man. By Allah! When I accepted Islam he was but in the loins of a disbelieving man' - meaning Zaid bin Thabit - and it was regarding this that 'Abdullah bin Mas'ud said: 'O people of Al-'Iraq! Keep the Musahif that are with you, and conceal them. For indeed Allah said: And whoever conceals something, he shall come with what he concealed on the Day of Judgement (3:161). So meet Allah with the Musahif.' Az-Zuhri said: It was conveyed to me that some men amongst the most virtuous of the Companions of the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) disliked that view of Ibn Mas'ud.

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jami-at-tirmidhi-3105

Narrated Suhaib: from the Prophet (ﷺ), regarding the saying of Allah Most High: And for those who have done good is the best and even more (10:26) - He (ﷺ) said: When the inhabitants of Paradise have entered Paradise a caller will call out: 'Indeed there remains for you a promise with Allah, and He wants to reward you with it.' They will say: 'Have your faces not been made bright, have we not been saved from the Fire, and have we not been admitted into Paradise?' He said: So the Veil will be lifted. He said: By Allah! Nothing given to them [by Allah] will be more beloved to them than looking at Him.

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jami-at-tirmidhi-3106

Narrated 'Ata bin Yasar: from a man among the people of Egypt who said: I asked Abu Ad-Darda about this Ayah: For them is good news in the life of the present world (10:64). He said: 'No one asked me about since I asked the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) about it, and he (ﷺ) said: No one asked me about it other than you, since it was revealed. It is the righteous dream that the Muslims sees, or that it seen about him.

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jami-at-tirmidhi-3107

Narrated Ibn 'Abbas: that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: When Allah drowned Fir'awn he said: 'I believe that there is no god except the One that the children of Isra'il believe in.' So Jibrail said: 'O Muhammad! If you could only have seen me, while I was taking (the mud) from the sea, and filling his mouth out of fear that the mercy would reach him.'

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jami-at-tirmidhi-3108

Narrated Shu'bah: 'Adi bin Thabit and 'Ata bin As-Sa'ib informed me, from Sa'eed bin Jubair, from Ibn 'Abbas - and one of them mentioned that it was from the Prophet (ﷺ) - that he mentioned that Jibra'il began shoving clay in the mouth of Fir'awn out of fear that he would say La Ilaha Illallah and Allah would have mercy upon him - or fearing that Allah would have mercy upon him.

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jami-at-tirmidhi-3109

Narrated Waki' bin Hudus: from his uncle Abu Razin who said: I said: 'O Messenger of Allah! Where was our Lord before He created His creation?' He said: 'He was (above) the clouds - no air was under him, no air was above him, and He created His Throne upon the water.'

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