Jami At Tirmidhi Hadith No 2134 - Jami At Tirmidhi 2134

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Jami At Tirmidhi

chapter_name of Jami At Tirmidhi is from Chapter No. 1, chapter_name, written by AImam Abu Isa Muhammad at-Tirmizi. This chapter contains 000 hadiths, specifically hadiths about The chapter_name. The Jami At Tirmidhi collection encompasses a total of fifty-one chapters and 3954 hadiths.

Chapter Name

Chapters On Al-Qadar

Book Name

Jami At Tirmidhi by Muhammad ibn Isa Al-Tirmidhi

Book Writer

Muhammad ibn Isa Al-Tirmidhi

Chapter No

Numbers Of Hadith In Chapter

Translation

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Abu Hurairah narrated that the Prophet(S.A.W) said: Adam and Musa argued, Musa said: O Adam! You are the one that Allah created with His Hand, and blew into you of His Spirit, and you misled the people and caused them to be expelled from Paradise.' So Adam said: 'You are Musa, the one Allah selected with His Speech! Are you blaming me for something I did which Allah had decreed for me, before creating the heavens and the earth?' He said: So Adam confuted Musa.

حَدَّثَنَا يَحْيَى بْنُ حَبِيبِ بْنِ عَرَبِيٍّ، حَدَّثَنَا الْمُعْتَمِرُ بْنُ سُلَيْمَانَ، حَدَّثَنَا أَبِي، عَنْ سُلَيْمَانَ الْأَعْمَشِ، عَنْ أَبِي صَالِحٍ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ احْتَجَّ آدَمُ وَمُوسَى، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَقَالَ مُوسَى:‏‏‏‏ يَا آدَمُ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏أَنْتَ الَّذِي خَلَقَكَ اللَّهُ بِيَدِهِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَنَفَخَ فِيكَ مِنْ رُوحِهِ أَغْوَيْتَ النَّاسَ وَأَخْرَجْتَهُمْ مِنَ الْجَنَّةِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ فَقَالَ آدَمُ:‏‏‏‏ وَأَنْتَ مُوسَى الَّذِي اصْطَفَاكَ اللَّهُ بِكَلَامِهِ أَتَلُومُنِي عَلَى عَمَلٍ عَمِلْتُهُ كَتَبَهُ اللَّهُ عَلَيَّ قَبْلَ أَنْ يَخْلُقَ السَّمَوَاتِ وَالْأَرْضَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ فَحَجَّ آدَمُ مُوسَى ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى:‏‏‏‏ وَفِي الْبَابِ عَنْ عُمَرَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَجُنْدَبٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَهَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ غَرِيبٌ مِنْ هَذَا الْوَجْهِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏مِنْ حَدِيثِ سُلَيْمَانَ التَّيْمِيِّ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنِ الْأَعْمَشِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَقَدْ رَوَى بَعْضُ أَصْحَابِ الْأَعْمَشِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنِ الْأَعْمَشِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ أَبِي صَالِحٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ نَحْوَهُ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَقَالَ بَعْضُهُمْ:‏‏‏‏ عَنِ الْأَعْمَشِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ أَبِي صَالِحٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ أَبِي سَعِيدٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَقَدْ رُوِيَ هَذَا الْحَدِيثُ مِنْ غَيْرِ وَجْهٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ.

ابوہریرہ رضی الله عنہ سے روایت ہے کہ نبی اکرم صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے فرمایا: ”آدم اور موسیٰ نے باہم مناظرہ کیا، موسیٰ نے کہا: آدم! آپ وہی تو ہیں جسے اللہ تعالیٰ نے اپنے ہاتھ سے پیدا کیا اور آپ کے اندر اپنی روح پھونکی ۱؎ پھر آپ نے لوگوں کو گمراہ کیا اور ان کو جنت سے نکالا؟ آدم نے اس کے جواب میں کہا: آپ وہی موسیٰ ہیں جسے اللہ تعالیٰ نے گفتگو کرنے کے لیے منتخب کیا، کیا آپ میرے ایسے کام پر مجھے ملامت کرتے ہیں جسے اللہ تعالیٰ نے آسمان و زمین کو پیدا کرنے سے پہلے میرے اوپر لازم کر دیا تھا؟، آدم موسیٰ سے دلیل میں جیت گئے“ ۲؎۔ امام ترمذی کہتے ہیں: ۱- حسن صحیح غریب ہے، ۲- یہ حدیث اس سند سے یعنی سلیمان تیمی کی روایت سے جسے وہ اعمش سے روایت کرتے ہیں، ۳- اعمش کے بعض شاگردوں نے «عن الأعمش عن أبي صالح عن أبي هريرة عن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم» کی سند سے اسی جیسی حدیث روایت کی ہے۔ اور بعض نے اس کی سند یوں بیان کی ہے «عن الأعمش عن أبي صالح عن أبي سعيد عن النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم»،‏‏‏‏ ۴- کئی اور سندوں سے یہ حدیث ابوہریرہ کے واسطہ سے نبی اکرم صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم سے مروی ہے، ۵- اس باب میں عمر اور جندب رضی الله عنہما سے بھی احادیث آئی ہیں۔

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Asim bin 'Ubaidullah said: ' I heard Salim bin 'Abdullah narrating a Hadith from his father who said: 'Umar said : O Messenger of Allah! Do you see that what we do is a new matter- or a matter initiated – or it is a matter already concluded?” He (s.a.w) said: “ O Ibn Al-Khattab! It is a matter already concluded. For everyone is suited (for that for which he is created). As for one who is among the people of happiness, then he works for happiness, and as for the one who is among the people of misery, then he works for his misery.” (Hasan)

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Ali narrated: We were with the Messenger of Allah (s.a.w) and he was scraping the ground, when he raised his head to the heavens, then said: 'There is not one of you but (his place) is known' – Waki said: 'His place has been decreed (be it) in the Fire, and (or) his place in Paradise.' They said: 'Shall we not rely upon this O Messenger of Allah?' He said: 'No. Work, for everyone is facilitated for what he was created.'”(Sahih)

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Abdullah bin Mas'ud said: The Messenger of Allah (s.a.w) narrated to us - and he is the truthful and entrusted one: 'Indeed the creation of one of you is gathered inside his mother in forty days. Then, for a similar period, he is a clot. Then, for a similar period, he is a piece of flesh. Then Allah sends the angel to him to blow the soul into him, and he is ordered to write four (things): To write his provision, his life-span, his works, and whether he will be wretched or happy. By the One besides Whom there is none other worthy of worship! One of you will do deeds of the people of Paradise, until there is between him and it but a forearm span, then he is overcome by what is written for him, and he is sealed off with the deeds of the people of the Fire, so that he enters it. And indeed one of you will do deeds of the people of the Fire, until there is between him and it but a forearm span, then he is overcome by what is written for him, and he is sealed off with the deeds of the people of Paradise, so that he enters it.'

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Abu Hurairah narrated that the Messenger of Allah (s.a.w) said: Every child is born upon the Millah, then his parents make him a Jew, a Christian, or a idolater. It was said: O Messenger of Allah! What about those who die before that? He said: Allah knows best what they would have done.

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Salman narrated that the Messenger of Allah (s.a.w) said: Nothing turns back the Decree except supplication, and nothing increases the life-span except righteousness.

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Anas narrated: The Messenger of Allah (s.a.w) would often say: Ya Muqallibal-qulub, thabbit qalbi 'ala dinik('O Changer of the Hearts! Strengthen my heart upon Your Religion.)' So I said: 'O Prophet of Allah! We believe in you and what you have come with, but do you fear for us?' He said: 'Yes. Indeed the hearts are between two Fingers of Allah's Fingers, He changes them as He wills.'