Jami At Tirmidhi Hadith No 2092 - Jami At Tirmidhi 2092

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Jami At Tirmidhi

chapter_name of Jami At Tirmidhi is from Chapter No. 1, chapter_name, written by AImam Abu Isa Muhammad at-Tirmizi. This chapter contains 000 hadiths, specifically hadiths about The chapter_name. The Jami At Tirmidhi collection encompasses a total of fifty-one chapters and 3954 hadiths.

Chapter Name

Chapters On Inheritance

Book Name

Jami At Tirmidhi by Muhammad ibn Isa Al-Tirmidhi

Book Writer

Muhammad ibn Isa Al-Tirmidhi

Chapter No

Numbers Of Hadith In Chapter

Translation

Arabic, english and urdu

Jabir bin 'Abdullah said: The wife of Sa'd bin Ar-Rabi came with her two daughters from Sa'd to he Messenger of Allah(S.A.W)and said; O Messenger of Allah(S.A.W)! these two are daughters of Sa'd bin Ar-Rabi who fought along with you on the day of Uhud and was martyred. Their uncle took their wealth, without leaving any wealth for them, and they will not be married unless they have wealth.' He said: 'Allah will decide on that matter.' The ayah about inheritance was revealed, so the Messenger of Allah(S.A.W) sent (word) to their Uncle saying: Give the two daughters of Sa'd two thirds, and give their mother one eighth, and whatever remains, then it is for you.'

حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ بْنُ حُمَيْدٍ، حَدَّثَنِي زَكَرِيَّاءُ بْنُ عَدِيٍّ، أَخْبَرَنَا عُبَيْدُ اللَّهِ بْنُ عَمْرٍو، عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَقِيلٍ، عَنْ جَابِرِ بْنِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ، قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ جَاءَتِ امْرَأَةُ سَعْدِ بْنِ الرَّبِيعِ بِابْنَتَيْهَا مِنْ سَعْدٍ إِلَى رَسُولِ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَقَالَتْ:‏‏‏‏ يَا رَسُولَ اللَّهِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏هَاتَانِ ابْنَتَا سَعْدِ بْنِ الرَّبِيعِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قُتِلَ أَبُوهُمَا مَعَكَ يَوْمَ أُحُدٍ شَهِيدًا، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَإِنَّ عَمَّهُمَا أَخَذَ مَالَهُمَا، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَلَمْ يَدَعْ لَهُمَا مَالًا وَلَا تُنْكَحَانِ إِلَّا وَلَهُمَا مَالٌ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ يَقْضِي اللَّهُ فِي ذَلِكَ ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَنَزَلَتْ آيَةُ الْمِيرَاثِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَبَعَثَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ إِلَى عَمِّهِمَا، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَقَالَ:‏‏‏‏ أَعْطِ ابْنَتَيْ سَعْدٍ الثُّلُثَيْنِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَأَعْطِ أُمَّهُمَا الثُّمُنَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَمَا بَقِيَ فَهُوَ لَكَ ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى:‏‏‏‏ هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏لَا نَعْرِفُهُ إِلَّا مِنْ حَدِيثِ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَقِيلٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَقَدْ رَوَاهُ شَرِيكٌ أَيْضًا عَنْ عَبْدِ اللَّهِ بْنِ مُحَمَّدِ بْنِ عَقِيلٍ.

جابر بن عبداللہ رضی الله عنہما کہتے ہیں کہ سعد بن ربیع کی بیوی اپنی دو بیٹیوں کو جو سعد سے پیدا ہوئی تھیں لے کر رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم کے پاس آئیں اور عرض کیا: اللہ کے رسول! یہ دونوں سعد بن ربیع کی بیٹیاں ہیں، ان کے باپ آپ کے ساتھ لڑتے ہوئے جنگ احد میں شہید ہو گئے ہیں، ان کے چچا نے ان کا مال لے لیا ہے، اور ان کے لیے کچھ نہیں چھوڑا، اور بغیر مال کے ان کی شادی نہیں ہو گی۔ آپ نے فرمایا: ”اللہ تعالیٰ اس کے بارے میں فیصلہ کرے گا“، چنانچہ اس کے بعد آیت میراث نازل ہوئی تو رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے ان ( لڑکیوں ) کے چچا کے پاس یہ حکم بھیجا کہ سعد کی دونوں بیٹیوں کو مال کا دو تہائی حصہ دے دو اور ان کی ماں کو آٹھواں حصہ، اور جو بچے وہ تمہارا ہے“ ۱؎۔ امام ترمذی کہتے ہیں: ۱- یہ حدیث حسن صحیح ہے، ہم اسے صرف عبداللہ بن محمد بن عقیل کی روایت سے جانتے ہیں، ۲- عبداللہ بن محمد بن عقیل سے شریک نے بھی یہ حدیث روایت کی ہے۔

jami-at-tirmidhi-2093

Huzail bin Shurahbil said: A man came to Abu Musa and Salman bin Rabiah and asked them about a daughter, a son's daughter, a father's sister and a mother's sister. So they said: 'For the daughter is half, for the sister of the father and the mother is what remains.' And they said to him: Go to Abdullah (bin Masud) and ask him, for surely he will concur with us.' So he went to 'Abdullah mentioning that to him and informing him what they had said. 'Abdulah said: 'If that were the case, then I would ave erred and not been among the rightly-guided (on the matter). Rather, I will judge with what the Messenger of Allah(S.A.W) judged: For the daughter is half, for the son's daughter a sixth, totaling two-thirds and for the sister is what remains.'

jami-at-tirmidhi-2094

Al-Harith narrated that 'Ali said: You recite this ayah: After payment of legacies he(or she) may have bequeathed or debts, without causing harm. And indeed the Messenger of Allah(S.A.W) judged the debt before the will and that the children (sons and daughters)from the same mother and father inherit,not the sons from various mothers. The man inherits from his brother from his father, and his mother, not his brother from his father.

jami-at-tirmidhi-2095

Al-Harith narrated that 'Ali said: The Messenger of Allah(S.A.W) judged that the children (sons and daughters) from the same mother and father inherit,not the sons from various mothers.'

jami-at-tirmidhi-2096

Jabir bin 'Abdullah said: The Messenger of Allah(S.A.W) came to visit me wile I was ill at Banu Salamah. I said : 'O Prophet of Allah(S.A.W)! How shall I divide my wealth among my children?' But he did not say anything to me, until the following was revealed: Allah commands you regarding your children's (inheritance): to the male, a portion equal to that of two females.

jami-at-tirmidhi-2097

Jabir bin 'Abdullah said: I was ill, so the Messenger of Allah(S.A.W)came to visit me and found me unconscious. He came walking while Abu Bakr and 'Umar were with him. The Messenger of Allah(S.A.W) performed Wudu, then poured the remaining water on me, so I came to my senses. I said: 'O Messenger of Allah(S.A.W)! how shall I dispose of my wealth?' - or - 'What shall I do with my wealth?' He did not reply anything to me -and he had nine sisters- until the Ayah about the inheritance was revealed: they ask you for a legal verdict. Say: Allah directs (thus) about Al-Kalalah. Jabir said: It was revealed regarding me.

jami-at-tirmidhi-2098

Ibn 'Abbas narrated that the Messenger of Allah(S.A.W) said: Give the shares of inheritance to those who are entitled to them. As for what remains, then it is for the closet male relative.'