Jami At Tirmidhi

chapter_name of Jami At Tirmidhi is from Chapter No. 1, chapter_name, written by AImam Abu Isa Muhammad at-Tirmizi. This chapter contains 000 hadiths, specifically hadiths about The chapter_name. The Jami At Tirmidhi collection encompasses a total of fifty-one chapters and 3954 hadiths.
Chapter Name
The Book on Virtues of Jihad
Book Name
Jami At Tirmidhi by Muhammad ibn Isa Al-Tirmidhi
Book Writer
Muhammad ibn Isa Al-Tirmidhi
Chapter No
23
Numbers Of Hadith In Chapter
51
Translation
Arabic, english and urdu
Narrated Fadalah bin 'Ubaid: That he heard 'Umar bin Al-Khattab saying: I heard the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) saying: 'The martyrs are four: A believing man whose faith is good, he meets the enemy and proves faithful to Allah until he is killed. That is the one to whom the people will raise up their eyes like this on the Day of Judgement' and he raised his head until his Qalansuwah fell - [he said:] I do not know if it was 'Umar's Qalansuwah or the Qalansuwah of the Prophet (ﷺ) that fell - he said, 'And a believing man whose faith is good (but not as brave as first), he meets the enemy, but due to cowardice, it only appears that he was struck with a thorn of an acacia tree when an unexpected arrow comes to him, yet it kills him. He is among the second level. And a believing man who has mixed righteous deed with another evil one, he meets his enemy and proves faithful to Allah until he is killed. This one is in the third level. And a believing man who wasted himself (in wrongdoing), he meets the enemy and proves faithful to Allah until he is killed. This one is in the fourth level.' [Abu 'Eisa said:] This Hadith is Hasan Gharib, it is not known except as a narration of 'Ata bin Dinar. He said: I heard Muhammad saying: Sa'eed bin Abi Ayyub reported this Hadith from 'Ata bin Dinar - from some Shaikhs of Khawlan - and he did not mention 'from Abu Yazid' in it. And he said: 'Ata bin Dinar; there is no harm in him.
حَدَّثَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ، حَدَّثَنَا ابْنُ لَهِيعَةَ، عَنْ عَطَاءِ بْنِ دِينَارٍ، عَنْ أَبِي يَزِيدَ الْخَوْلَانِيِّ، أَنَّهُ سَمِعَ فَضَالَةَ بْنَ عُبَيْدٍ، يَقُولُ:‏‏‏‏ سَمِعْتُ عُمَرَ بْنَ الْخَطَّابِ، يَقُولُ:‏‏‏‏ سَمِعْتُ رَسُولَ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ يَقُولُ:‏‏‏‏ الشُّهَدَاءُ أَرْبَعَةٌ:‏‏‏‏ رَجُلٌ مُؤْمِنٌ جَيِّدُ الْإِيمَانِ لَقِيَ الْعَدُوَّ فَصَدَقَ اللَّهَ حَتَّى قُتِلَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَذَلِكَ الَّذِي يَرْفَعُ النَّاسُ إِلَيْهِ أَعْيُنَهُمْ يَوْمَ الْقِيَامَةِ هَكَذَا ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَرَفَعَ رَأْسَهُ حَتَّى وَقَعَتْ قَلَنْسُوَتُهُ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ فَمَا أَدْرِي أَقَلَنْسُوَةَ عُمَرَ أَرَادَ أَمْ قَلَنْسُوَةَ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ وَرَجُلٌ مُؤْمِنٌ جَيِّدُ الْإِيمَانِ لَقِيَ الْعَدُوَّ فَكَأَنَّمَا ضُرِبَ جِلْدُهُ بِشَوْكِ طَلْحٍ مِنَ الْجُبْنِ أَتَاهُ سَهْمٌ غَرْبٌ فَقَتَلَهُ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَهُوَ فِي الدَّرَجَةِ الثَّانِيَةِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَرَجُلٌ مُؤْمِنٌ خَلَطَ عَمَلًا صَالِحًا وَآخَرَ سَيِّئًا لَقِيَ الْعَدُوَّ فَصَدَقَ اللَّهَ حَتَّى قُتِلَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَذَلِكَ فِي الدَّرَجَةِ الثَّالِثَةِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَرَجُلٌ مُؤْمِنٌ أَسْرَفَ عَلَى نَفْسِهِ لَقِيَ الْعَدُوَّ فَصَدَقَ اللَّهَ حَتَّى قُتِلَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَذَلِكَ فِي الدَّرَجَةِ الرَّابِعَةِ ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى:‏‏‏‏ هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ غَرِيبٌ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏لَا نَعْرِفُهُ إِلَّا مِنْ حَدِيثِ عَطَاءِ بْنِ دِينَارٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ سَمِعْت مُحَمَّدًا، ‏‏‏‏‏‏يَقُولُ:‏‏‏‏ قَدْ رَوَى سَعِيدُ بْنُ أَبِي أَيُّوبَ هَذَا الْحَدِيثَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ عَطَاءِ بْنِ دِينَارٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَقَالَ:‏‏‏‏ عَنْ أَشْيَاخٍ مِنْ خَوْلَانَ وَلَمْ يَذْكُرْ فِيهِ عَنْ أَبِي يَزِيدَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وقَالَ عَطَاءُ بْنُ دِينَارٍ:‏‏‏‏ لَيْسَ بِهِ بَأْسٌ.
عمر بن خطاب رضی الله عنہ کہتے ہیں کہ   میں نے رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم کو فرماتے ہوئے سنا: ”شہید چار طرح کے ہیں: پہلا وہ اچھے ایمان والا مومن جو دشمن سے مقابلہ اور اللہ سے کئے گئے وعدہ کو سچ کر دکھائے یہاں تک کہ شہید ہو جائے، یہی وہ شخص ہے جس کی طرف قیامت کے دن لوگ اس طرح آنکھیں اٹھا کر دیکھیں گے اور ( راوی فضالہ بن عبید نے اس کی کیفیت کو بیان کرنے کے لیے کہا ) اپنا سر اٹھایا یہاں تک کہ ٹوپی ( سر سے ) گر گئی“، راوی ابویزید خولانی کہتے ہیں: مجھے نہیں معلوم فضالہ نے عمر رضی الله عنہ کی ٹوپی مراد لی یا نبی اکرم صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم کی، آپ نے فرمایا: ”دوسرا وہ اچھے ایمان والا مومن جو دشمن کا مقابلہ اس طرح کرے تو ان بزدلی کی وجہ سے اس کی جلد ( کھال ) «طلح» ( ایک بڑا خاردار درخت ) کے کاٹے سے زخمی ہو گئی ہو، پیچھے سے ( ایک انجان ) تیر آ کر اسے لگے اور مار ڈالے، یہ دوسرے درجہ میں ہے، تیسرا وہ مومن جو نیک عمل کے ساتھ برا عمل بھی کرے، جب دشمن سے مقابلہ کرے تو اللہ سے کئے گئے وعدہ کو سچ کر دکھائے ( یعنی بہادری سے لڑتا رہے ) یہاں تک کہ شہید ہو جائے، یہ تیسرے درجہ میں ہے، چوتھا وہ مومن شخص جو اپنے نفس پر ظلم کرے ( یعنی کثرت گناہ کی وجہ سے، اور بہادری سے لڑتا رہے ) یہاں تک کہ شہید ہو جائے، یہ چوتھے درجہ میں ہے“۔ امام ترمذی کہتے ہیں: یہ حدیث غریب ہے، ہم اسے صرف عطاء بن دینار ہی کی روایت سے جانتے ہیں، میں نے محمد بن اسماعیل بخاری کو کہتے سنا: یہ حدیث سعید بن ابی ایوب نے عطاء بن دینار سے روایت کی ہے اور انہوں نے خولان کے مشائخ سے روایت کی ہے اس میں انہوں نے ابویزید کا ذکر نہیں کیا، اور عطاء بن دینار نے کہا: ( کہ اس حدیث میں ) کچھ حرج نہیں ہے۔

jami-at-tirmidhi-1645

Narrated Ishaq bin 'Abdullah bin Abi Talhah: That he heard Anas [bin Malik] saying: The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) used to visit Umm Haram bint Milhan, who would offer him meals. Umm Haram was the wife of 'Ubadah bin As-Samit. Once the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) visited her and she provide him with some food and started inspecting this head for lice. Then the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) slept and afterwards he awoke smiling. She said: 'I said: What causes you to smile, O the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) ? He said: Some of my followers who were displayed before me )in a dream) as fighters in Allah's cause, riding on a ship this ocean who were kings upon thrones, or like kings upon thrones. I said: O Messenger of Allah! Supplicate to Allah to make me among them.' So he supplicated for her. Then he lay down his head to sleep. Then he woke up and he was smiling. She said: 'So I said to him: What causes you to smile, O the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ)? He said: Some of my followers who were displayed before me (in a dream) as fighters in Allah's cause, and he said similar to what he said earlier. She said: 'I said: O Messenger of Allah! Supplicate to Allah to make me among them. He said: You are the earlier ones.' He said: So Umm Haram rode on the sea during the time of Mu'awiyah bin Abu Sufyan. She was thrown from the riding animal after she arrived from the ocean voyage, and she died. [Abu 'Eisa said:] This Hadith is Hasan Sahih. Umm Haram bint Milhan is the daughter of Umm Sulaim, the maternal aunt of Anas bin Malik.

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jami-at-tirmidhi-1646

Narrated Abu Musa: The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) was asked about a man who fights out of bravery, one who fights out of protection (for himself or others), and one who fought to be seen. Which of them is in the cause of Allah ? He said: 'Whoever fought so that the Word of Allah is supreme, then he is in Allah's cause.' [Abu 'Eisa said:] There is something on this topic from 'Umar. This Hadith is Hasan Sahih.

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jami-at-tirmidhi-1647

Narrated 'Umar bin Al-Khattab: That the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: Deeds are but with intentions, and for the man is only what he intended. So one whose emigration was to Allah and His Messenger, then his emigration was to Allah and His Messenger. And one whose emigration was to the world, to attain some of it, or woman, to marry her, then his emigration was to what he emigrated. [Abu 'Eisa said:] This Hadith is Hasan Sahih. Malik bin Anas, Sufyan Ath-Thawri and more than one of the A'immah narrated this Hadith from Yahya bin Sa'eed. And we do not know of it except as a narration from Yahya bin Sa'eed Al-Ansari. 'Abdur Rahman bin Mahdi said: It is necessary that we put this Hadith in every chapter.

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jami-at-tirmidhi-1648

Narrated Sahl bin Sa'd As-Sa'idi: That the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: Going out in the morning in the cause of Allah is better that the world and what is in it. And the place (the size) of a whip in Paradise is better than the world and what is in it. [Abu 'Eisa said:] There are narrations on this topic from Abu Hurairah, Ibn 'Abbas, Abu Ayyub, and Anas. This Hadith is Hasan Sahih.

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jami-at-tirmidhi-1649

Narrated Abu Hurairah and Ibn 'Abbas: That the Prophet (ﷺ) said: Going out in the morning in the cause of Allah, or in the afternoon, is better than the world and what is in it. [Abu 'Eisa said:] This Hadith is Hasan Gharib. The Abu Hazim who reported from Ashl bin Sa'd is Abu Hazim Az-Zahid. He is from Al-Madinah, and his name is Salamah bin Dinar. While [this] Abu Hazim who reported from Abu Hurairah is Abu Hazim Al-Ashja'i Al-Kufi, whose name is Salman, and he is the freed slave of 'Azzah Al-Ashja'iyyah.

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jami-at-tirmidhi-1650

Narrated Abu Hurairah: A man from the Companions of the Prophet (ﷺ) passed by ravine containing a small spring of thirst quenching water, so he was amazed by how pleasant it was. So he said: 'I should leave the people and stay in this ravine. But I will not do it until I seek permission from the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ).' So he mentioned that to the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) and he said: 'Do not do so. For indeed one of you standing in the cause of Allah is more virtuous that his Salat in his house for seventy years. Do you not love that Allah forgive your sins and admit you into Paradise ? Then fight in the cause of Allah, for whoever fights in Allah's cause for the time it takes for two milkings of a camel, then Paradise is obligatory for him.' [Abu 'Eisa said:] This Hadith is Hasan.

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