Jami At Tirmidhi

chapter_name of Jami At Tirmidhi is from Chapter No. 1, chapter_name, written by AImam Abu Isa Muhammad at-Tirmizi. This chapter contains 000 hadiths, specifically hadiths about The chapter_name. The Jami At Tirmidhi collection encompasses a total of fifty-one chapters and 3954 hadiths.
Chapter Name
The Book on Military Expeditions
Book Name
Jami At Tirmidhi by Muhammad ibn Isa Al-Tirmidhi
Book Writer
Muhammad ibn Isa Al-Tirmidhi
Chapter No
22
Numbers Of Hadith In Chapter
71
Translation
Arabic, english and urdu
Narrated 'Ubadah bin As-Samit: The Prophet (ﷺ) used to confer a fourth of spoils of war in the early part of the expedition, and a third during the return. There are narrations on this topic from Ibn 'Abbas, Habib bin Maslamh, Ma'n bin Yazid, Ibn 'Umar, and Salamah bin Al-Akwa'. This Hadith of 'Ubadah is a Hasan Hadith. This Hadith has also been reported from Abu Salam from a man among the Companions of the Prophet (ﷺ).
حَدَّثَنِي مُحَمَّدُ بْنُ بَشَّارٍ، حَدَّثَنَا عَبْدُ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنُ مَهْدِيٍّ، حَدَّثَنَا سُفْيَانُ، عَنْ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ بْنِ الْحَارِثِ، عَنْ سُلَيْمَانَ بْنِ مُوسَى، عَنْ مَكْحُولٍ، عَنْ أَبِي سَلَّامٍ، عَنْ أَبِي أُمَامَةَ، عَنْ عُبَادَةَ بْنِ الصَّامِتِ، أَنّ النَّبِيَّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ:‏‏‏‏ كَانَ يُنَفِّلُ فِي الْبَدْأَةِ الرُّبُعَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَفِي الْقُفُولِ الثُّلُثَ ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَفِي الْبَاب، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ ابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَحَبِيبِ بْنِ مَسْلَمَةَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَمَعْنِ بْنِ يَزِيدَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَابْنِ عُمَرَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَسَلَمَةَ بْنِ الْأَكْوَعِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى:‏‏‏‏ وَحَدِيثُ عُبَادَةَ حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَقَدْ رُوِيَ هَذَا الْحَدِيثُ عَنْ أَبِي سَلَّامٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ رَجُلٍ مِنْ أَصْحَابِ النَّبِيِّ عَنِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ.
عبادہ بن صامت رضی الله عنہ کہتے ہیں کہ   نبی اکرم صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم سریہ کے شروع میں جانے پر چوتھائی حصہ اور لڑائی سے لوٹتے وقت دوبارہ جانے پر تہائی حصہ زائد بطور انعام ( نفل ) دیتے تھے ۱؎۔ امام ترمذی کہتے ہیں: ۱- عبادہ رضی الله عنہ کی حدیث حسن ہے، ۲- یہ حدیث ابوسلام سے مروی ہے، انہوں نے ایک صحابی سے اس کی روایت کی ہے اور انہوں نے نبی اکرم صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم سے کی ہے، ۳- اس باب میں ابن عباس، حبیب بن مسلمہ، معن بن یزید، ابن عمر اور سلمہ بن الاکوع رضی الله عنہم سے بھی احادیث آئی ہیں۔

jami-at-tirmidhi-1562

Narrated Abu Qatadah: That the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: Whoever kills someone in battle, having a proof for that, then his goods are his. [Abu 'Eisa said:] There is a story with this Hadith.

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jami-at-tirmidhi-1563

Narrated Abu Sa’id Al Khudri : The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) prohibited selling the spoils of war until it has been distributed. There is something on this topic from Abu Hurairah. [Abu 'Eisa said:] This Hadith is Gharib.

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jami-at-tirmidhi-1564

Narrated Umm Habibah bint 'Irbad bin Sariyah: From her father who told her that the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) prohibited intercourse with female prisoners, until they deliver what is in their wombs. [Abu 'Eisa said:] There is something on this topic from Ruwaifi' bin Thabit, and the Hadith of 'Irbad is a Gharib Hadith. This is acted upon according to the people of knowledge. Al-Awza'i said: When a man purchases a slave girl from the captives and she is pregnant, then it has been related from 'Umar bin Al-Khattab that he said: 'Do not have intercourse with the pregnant women until she gives birth.' Al-Awza'i said: As for the free women, then the Sunnah about them has passed, in that the 'Iddah is observed. All of this was narrated to me by 'Ali bin Khushram who said: 'Eisa bin Yunus narrated to us from Al-Awza'i.

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jami-at-tirmidhi-1565

Narrated Qabisah bin Hulb: From his father, who said: I asked the Prophet (ﷺ) about the food of the Christians. He (ﷺ) said: 'Do not allow food to put uneasiness in your chest similar to the doubts of Christianity about it. [Abu 'Eisa said:] This Hadith is Hasan

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jami-at-tirmidhi-1566

Narrated Abu Ayyub: That he heard the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) say: Whoever separates between a mother and her child, then Allah will separate between him and his beloved on the Day of Judgement. [Abu 'Eisa said:] There is something on this topic from 'Ali. This Hadith is Hasan Gharib. This is acted upon according to the people of knowledge among the Companions of the Prophet (ﷺ) and others. They dislike separating the captives, the mother and her child, the son and the father, and brothers.

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jami-at-tirmidhi-1567

Narrated 'Ali: That the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said that Jibra'il had indeed descended upon him to say to him: Tell them - meaning your Companions - to choose regarding the captives of Badr, between either killing them or ransoming the, so that the amount killed by them will correspond similarly to them. So they said: Ranson, even though some of us may be killed. There are narrations on this topic from Ibn Mas'ud, Anas, Abu Barzah, and Jubair bin Mut'im. [Abu 'Eisa said:] This Hadith is Hasan Gharib as a narration of Ath-Thawri. We do not know of it except through the report of Za'idah. Abu Usamah reported similar to this from Hisham, from Ibn Sirin, from 'Abidah, from 'Ali, from the Prophet (ﷺ) Ibn 'Awn reported it from Ibn Sirin, from 'Abidah, from 'Ali, from the Prophet (ﷺ) in Mursal form. Abu Dawud Al-Hafiri's ( a narrator in this chain) name is 'Umar bin Sa'd.

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