Jami At Tirmidhi

chapter_name of Jami At Tirmidhi is from Chapter No. 1, chapter_name, written by AImam Abu Isa Muhammad at-Tirmizi. This chapter contains 000 hadiths, specifically hadiths about The chapter_name. The Jami At Tirmidhi collection encompasses a total of fifty-one chapters and 3954 hadiths.
Chapter Name
The Book on Vows and Oaths
Book Name
Jami At Tirmidhi by Muhammad ibn Isa Al-Tirmidhi
Book Writer
Muhammad ibn Isa Al-Tirmidhi
Chapter No
21
Numbers Of Hadith In Chapter
24
Translation
Arabic, english and urdu
Narrated Thabit bin Adh-Dahhak: That the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: Whoever swears by a religion other than Islam while lying, then he is as he said.
حَدَّثَنَا أَحْمَدُ بْنُ مَنِيعٍ، حَدَّثَنَا إِسْحَاق بْنُ يُوسُفَ الْأَزْرَقُ، عَنْ هِشَامٍ الدَّسْتُوَائِيِّ، عَنْ يَحْيَى بْنِ أَبِي كَثِيرٍ، عَنْ أَبِي قِلَابَةَ، عَنْ ثَابِتِ بْنِ الضَّحَّاكِ، قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ قَالَ رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ:‏‏‏‏ مَنْ حَلَفَ بِمِلَّةٍ غَيْرِ الْإِسْلَامِ كَاذِبًا، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَهُوَ كَمَا قَالَ ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى:‏‏‏‏ هَذَا حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَقَدِ اخْتَلَفَ أَهْلُ الْعِلْمِ فِي هَذَا إِذَا حَلَفَ الرَّجُلُ بِمِلَّةٍ سِوَى الْإِسْلَامِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَقَالَ:‏‏‏‏ هُوَ يَهُودِيٌّ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏أَوْ نَصْرَانِيٌّ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏إِنْ فَعَلَ كَذَا وَكَذَا، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَفَعَلَ ذَلِكَ الشَّيْءَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏فَقَالَ بَعْضُهُمْ:‏‏‏‏ قَدْ أَتَى عَظِيمًا وَلَا كَفَّارَةَ عَلَيْهِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَهُوَ قَوْلُ أَهْلِ الْمَدِينَةِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَبِهِ يَقُولُ مَالِكُ بْنُ أَنَسٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَإِلَى هَذَا الْقَوْلِ ذَهَبَ أَبُو عُبَيْدٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وقَالَ بَعْضُ أَهْلِ الْعِلْمِ مِنْ أَصْحَابِ النَّبِيِّ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ وَالتَّابِعِينَ وَغَيْرِهِمْ:‏‏‏‏ عَلَيْهِ فِي ذَلِكَ الْكَفَّارَةُ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَهُوَ قَوْلُ سُفْيَانَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَأَحْمَدَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَإِسْحَاق.
ثابت بن ضحاک رضی الله عنہ کہتے ہیں کہ   رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے فرمایا: ”جس نے اسلام کے سوا کسی دوسرے مذہب کی جھوٹی قسم کھائی وہ ویسے ہی ہو گیا جیسے اس نے کہا“ ۱؎۔ امام ترمذی کہتے ہیں: ۱- یہ حدیث حسن صحیح ہے، ۲- اہل علم کا اس مسئلہ میں اختلاف ہے کہ جب کوئی اسلام کے سوا کسی دوسرے مذہب کی قسم کھائے اور یہ کہے: اگر اس نے ایسا ایسا کیا تو یہودی یا نصرانی ہو گا، پھر اس نے وہ کام کر لیا، تو بعض اہل علم کہتے ہیں کہ اس نے بہت بڑا گناہ کیا لیکن اس پر کفارہ واجب نہیں ہے، یہ اہل مدینہ کا قول ہے، مالک بن انس بھی اسی کے قائل ہیں اور ابو عبید نے بھی اسی کو اختیار کیا ہے، ۳- اور صحابہ و تابعین وغیرہ میں سے بعض اہل علم کہتے ہیں کہ اس صورت میں اس پر کفارہ واجب ہے، سفیان، احمد اور اسحاق کا یہی قول ہے۔

jami-at-tirmidhi-1544

Narrated 'Uqbah bin 'Amir: I said: 'O Messenger of Allah! My sister vowed that she would walk to the House barefoot and without Khimar (covering).' The Prophet (ﷺ) said: 'Verily Allah will not do anything with the misery of your sister. She should ride, and cover, and fast three days.'

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jami-at-tirmidhi-1545

Narrated Abu Hurairah: That the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) said: Whoever among you swears, saying in his oath: 'By Al-Lat! By Al-'Uzza!' Then let him say 'La ilaha illa Allah' And whoever says: 'Come let me gamble with you!' Then let him give in charity.

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jami-at-tirmidhi-1546

Narrated Ibn 'Abbas: That Sa'd bin 'Ubadah asked the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) about a vow that was due from his mother, who died before fulfilling it. The Prophet (ﷺ) said: Fulfill it for her.

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jami-at-tirmidhi-1547

Abu Umamah, and other than him from the Companions of the Prophet (ﷺ), narrated that the Prophet (ﷺ) said: Any Muslim man who frees a Muslim man, then it is his salvation from the Fire - each of his limbs suffices for a limb of himself. And any Muslim man that frees two Muslim women, then are his salvation from the Fire - each of their limbs suffices for a limb of himself. And any Muslim woman that frees a Muslim woman, then she is her salvation from the Fire - each of her limb suffices for a limb of herself.

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jami-at-tirmidhi-1548

Narrated Abu Al-Bakhtari: An Army from the armies of the Muslims, whose commander was Salman Al-Farisi, besieged one of the Persian castles. They said: 'O Abu 'Abdullah! Should we charge them?' He said: 'Leave me to call them (to Islam) as I heard the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) call them.' So Salman went to them and said: 'I am only a man from among you, a Persian, and you see that the Arabs obey me. If you become Muslims then you will have the likes of what we have, and from you will be required that which is required from us. If you refuse, and keep your religion, then we will leave you to it, and you will give us the Jizyah from your hands while you are submissive.' He said to them in Persian: 'And you are other than praiseworthy and if you refuse then we will equally resist you.' They said: 'We will not give you the Jizyah, we will fight you instead.' So they said: 'O Abu 'Abdullah! Should we charge them?' He said: 'No.' He said: So for three days he called them to the same (things), and then he said: 'Charge them.' He said: So we charged them, and we conquered the castle.

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jami-at-tirmidhi-1549

Narrated Ibn 'Asim Al-Muzani: From his father and he was a Companion who said: When the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) dispatched any army or battalion, he would say to them: 'If you see a Masjid, or hear someone calling the Adhan, then do not kill anyone.'

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