Jami At Tirmidhi

chapter_name of Jami At Tirmidhi is from Chapter No. 1, chapter_name, written by AImam Abu Isa Muhammad at-Tirmizi. This chapter contains 000 hadiths, specifically hadiths about The chapter_name. The Jami At Tirmidhi collection encompasses a total of fifty-one chapters and 3954 hadiths.
Chapter Name
The Chapters On Judgements From The Messenger of Allah
Book Name
Jami At Tirmidhi by Muhammad ibn Isa Al-Tirmidhi
Book Writer
Muhammad ibn Isa Al-Tirmidhi
Chapter No
15
Numbers Of Hadith In Chapter
117
Translation
Arabic, english and urdu
Narrated Abu Hurairah: The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) prohibited Muhaqalah and Muzabanah. [He said:] There are narrations on this topic from Ibn 'Umar, Ibn 'Abbas, Zaid bin Thabit, Sa'd, Jabir, Rafi' bin Khadij, and Abu Sa'eed. [Abu 'Eisa said:] The Hadith of Abu Hurairah is a Hasan Sahih Hadith. Muhaqalah is selling corps for wheat, and Muzabanah is selling dates that are on the date-palm for dried dates. This is acted upon according to the most of the people of knowledge, they disliked sales of Muhaqalah and Muzabanah.
حَدَّثَنَا قُتَيْبَةُ، حَدَّثَنَا يَعْقُوبُ بْنُ عَبْدِ الرَّحْمَنِ الْإِسْكَنْدَرَانِيُّ، عَنْ سُهَيْلِ بْنِ أَبِي صَالِحٍ، عَنْ أَبِيهِ، عَنْ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ، قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ نَهَى رَسُولُ اللَّهِ صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيْهِ وَسَلَّمَ عَنْ الْمُحَاقَلَةِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَالْمُزَابَنَةِ ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏قَالَ:‏‏‏‏ وَفِي الْبَاب، ‏‏‏‏‏‏عَنْ ابْنِ عُمَرَ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَابْنِ عَبَّاسٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَزَيْدِ بْنِ ثَابِتٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَسَعْدٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَجَابِرٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَرَافِعِ بْنِ خَدِيجٍ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَأَبِي سَعِيدٍ. قَالَ أَبُو عِيسَى:‏‏‏‏ حَدِيثُ أَبِي هُرَيْرَةَ حَدِيثٌ حَسَنٌ صَحِيحٌ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَالْمُحَاقَلَةُ بَيْعُ الزَّرْعِ بِالْحِنْطَةِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَالْمُزَابَنَةُ بَيْعُ الثَّمَرِ عَلَى رُءُوسِ النَّخْلِ بِالتَّمْرِ، ‏‏‏‏‏‏وَالْعَمَلُ عَلَى هَذَا عِنْدَ أَكْثَرِ أَهْلِ الْعِلْمِ كَرِهُوا بَيْعَ الْمُحَاقَلَةِ وَالْمُزَابَنَةِ.
ابوہریرہ رضی الله عنہ کہتے ہیں کہ   رسول اللہ صلی اللہ علیہ وسلم نے محاقلہ اور مزابنہ سے منع فرمایا ہے۔ امام ترمذی کہتے ہیں: ۱- ابوہریرہ رضی الله عنہ کی حدیث حسن صحیح ہے، ۲- اس باب میں ابن عمر، ابن عباس، زید بن ثابت، سعد، جابر، رافع بن خدیج اور ابوسعید رضی الله عنہم سے بھی احادیث آئی ہیں، ۳- بالیوں میں کھڑی کھیتی کو گیہوں سے بیچنے کو محاقلہ کہتے ہیں، اور درخت پر لگے ہوئی کھجور توڑی گئی کھجور سے بیچنے کو مزابنہ کہتے ہیں، ۴- اکثر اہل علم کا اسی پر عمل ہے۔ یہ لوگ محاقلہ اور مزابنہ کو مکروہ سمجھتے ہیں۔

jami-at-tirmidhi-1225

Narrated 'Abdullah bin Yazid: Zaid, Abu Ayyash asked Sa'd regarding white wheat in exchange for barley: which of them was better ? He said the white, then he forbade that. Sa'd said: 'I heard the Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) being asked about selling dried dates for ripe dates and he said to those present: Will the fresh dates shrink when they are dry ? They said yes, so he forbade that.'

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jami-at-tirmidhi-1226

Narrated Ibn 'Umar: The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) prohibited selling date-palms until they have blossomed.

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jami-at-tirmidhi-1227

With this (same as no. 1226) chain: The Prophet (ﷺ) prohibited selling ears (of grain) until they have whitened (shown their kernals) and are safe from blight, he forbade it for the seller and the buyer. [He said:] There are narrations on this topic from Anas, Ibn 'Abbas, Jabir, Abu Sa'eed, and Zaid bin Thabit. [Abu 'Eisa said:] The Hadith of Ibn 'Umar is a Hasan Sahih Hadith. This is acted upon according to the people of knowledge among the Companions of the Prophet (ﷺ) and others. They dislike selling fruits before their usefulness appears, this is the view of Ash-Shafi'i, Ahmad and Ishaq.

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jami-at-tirmidhi-1228

Narrated Anas: The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) prohibited selling grapes until they appear and selling grains until they become firm. [Abu 'Eisa said:] This Hadith is Hasan Gharib, we do not know of it being Marfu' except from the narration of Hammad bin Salamah.

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jami-at-tirmidhi-1229

Narrated Ibn 'Umar: The Prophet (ﷺ) prohibited the sale of Habalil-Habalah. [He said:] There are narrations on this topic from 'Abdullah bin 'Abbas and Abu Sa'eed Al-Khudri [Abu 'Eisa said:] The Hadith of Ibn 'Umar is Hasan Sahih Hadith. This is acted upon according to the people of knowledge. And Hababil-Habalah is the offspring of the offspring (of an animal). It is an invalid sale according to the people of knowledge and it is type of Gharar sale. Shu'bah reported this Hadith from Ayyub, from Sa'eed bin Jubair, from Ibn 'Abbas. 'Abdul Wahhab Ath-Thaqafi and others reported it from Ayyub, from Sa'eed bin Jubair and Nafi', from Ibn 'Umar, from the Prophet (ﷺ), and this is more correct.

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jami-at-tirmidhi-1230

Narrated Abu Hurairah: The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) prohibited the Gharar sale, and the Hasah sale. [He said:] There are narrations on this topic from Ibn 'Umar, Ibn 'Abbas, Abu Sa'eed, and Anas. [Abu 'Eisa said:] This Hadith of Abu Hurairah is Hasan Sahih Hadith. This Hadith is acted upon according to the people of knowledge, they dislike the Gharar. Ash-Shafi'i said: The Gharar sale includes selling fish that are in the wate, selling a slave that has escaped, selling birds that are in the sky, and similar type of sales. And the meaning of Hasah sale is when the seller says to the buyer: 'When I toss the pebble at you, then the sale between you and I is final.' This resembles the sale of Munabadhah and this is one of the selling practices of the people of Jahiliyyah.

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